Английская Википедия:First government of Adolfo Suárez

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Шаблон:Infobox government cabinet The first government of Adolfo Suárez was formed on 8 July 1976, following the latter's appointment as Prime Minister of Spain by King Juan Carlos I on 3 July and his swearing-in on 5 July, as a result of Carlos Arias Navarro's resignation from the post on 1 July 1976. It succeeded the second Arias Navarro government and was the Government of Spain from 8 July 1976 to 5 July 1977, a total of Шаблон:Age in days days, or Шаблон:Age in years, months and days.

Suárez's first cabinet comprised members from the National Movement (with the notable absences of FET y de las JONS and the Opus Dei), but also by members of the reformist 'Tácito' group, a number of political associations that could not yet be legalized as parties—such as the Spanish People's Union (UDPE) and the Spanish Democratic Union (UDE)—and the Federation of Independent Studies (FEDISA) political society. Following the death of dictator Francisco Franco, the regulations of the Cortes Españolas had been amended to allow legislators to group into parliamentary factions, one of whom—the Independent Parliamentary Group (GPI), which would later become the Independent Social Federation (FSI) party—being represented in the Council of Ministers through Rodolfo Martín Villa.

On 7 April 1977, the National Movement and the FET y de las JONS party were officially disbanded, and many cabinet members—who had gone their own separate ways to a number of political parties ahead of the 1977 general election—joined into the nascent Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD) electoral alliance under Suárez's leadership upon its formation in May 1977.

Cabinet changes

Suárez's first government saw a number of cabinet changes during its tenure:

• On 23 September 1976, Fernando de Santiago was replaced as First Deputy Prime Minister by Manuel Gutiérrez Mellado.
• Minister of the Navy Gabriel Pita da Veiga announced his resignation on 12 April 1977 over personal disagreements with the government's decision to legalize the Communist Party of Spain (PCE) on 9 April; he was replaced by Admiral Pascual Pery on 15 April.
• On 23 April 1977, Leopoldo Calvo-Sotelo resigned as Minister of Public Works in order to organize the newly-formed Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD) ahead of the 1977 Spanish general election. Carlos Pérez de Bricio took on the ordinary duties of the affairs of the ministry until Calvo-Sotelo's successor, Luis Ortiz González, could take office on 11 May 1977.

Council of Ministers

The Council of Ministers was structured into the offices for the prime minister, the two deputy prime ministers and 19 ministries, including one minister without portfolio.

← Suárez I Government → (8 July 1976 – 5 July 1977)
Portfolio	Name	Faction		Took office	Left office	Шаблон:Abbr
Prime Minister	Adolfo Suárez	width="1" style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color;"|	UDPE/Indep.Шаблон:Efn	5 July 1976	17 June 1977
First Deputy Prime Minister Minister without portfolio	Fernando de Santiago	style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color;"|	Military	8 July 1976	23 September 1976
Second Deputy Prime Minister Minister of the Presidency	Alfonso Osorio	style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color;"|	UDE	8 July 1976	5 July 1977
Minister of Foreign Affairs	Marcelino Oreja		Tácito	8 July 1976	5 July 1977
Minister of Justice	Landelino Lavilla		Tácito	8 July 1976	5 July 1977
Minister of the Army	Félix Álvarez-Arenas	style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color;"|	Military	8 July 1976	5 July 1977
Minister of the Navy	Gabriel Pita da Veiga	style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color;"|	Military	8 July 1976	15 April 1977
Minister of Finance	Eduardo Carriles	style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color;"|	UDE	8 July 1976	5 July 1977
Minister of Governance	Rodolfo Martín Villa	style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color;"|	GPI	8 July 1976	5 July 1977
Minister of Public Works	Leopoldo Calvo-Sotelo		FEDISA	8 July 1976	23 April 1977
Minister of Education and Science	Aurelio Menéndez	style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color;"|	Nonpartisan	8 July 1976	5 July 1977
Minister of Labour	Álvaro Rengifo	style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color;"|	Nonpartisan	8 July 1976	5 July 1977
Minister of Industry	Carlos Pérez de Bricio		FEDISA	8 July 1976	5 July 1977
Minister of the Air	Carlos Franco Iribarnegaray	style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color;"|	Military	8 July 1976	5 July 1977
Minister of Agriculture	Fernando Abril Martorell	style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color;"|	UDPE/Indep.Шаблон:Efn	8 July 1976	5 July 1977
Minister Secretary-General of the Movement	Ignacio García López	style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color;"|	UDPE/Indep.Шаблон:Efn	8 July 1976	7 April 1977
Minister of Trade	José Lladó	style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color;"|	UDPE/Indep.Шаблон:Efn	8 July 1976	5 July 1977
Minister of Information and Tourism	Andrés Reguera	style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color;"|	UDE	8 July 1976	5 July 1977
Minister of Housing	Francisco Lozano Vicente	style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color;"|	Nonpartisan	8 July 1976	5 July 1977
Minister for Trade Union Relations	Enrique de la Mata	style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color;"|	UDE	8 July 1976	5 July 1977
Changes September 1976
Portfolio	Name	Faction		Took office	Left office	Шаблон:Abbr
First Deputy Prime Minister for Defence AffairsШаблон:Efn Minister without portfolio	Manuel Gutiérrez Mellado	style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color;"|	Military	23 September 1976	5 July 1977
Changes April 1977
Portfolio	Name	Faction		Took office	Left office	Шаблон:Abbr
Minister of the Navy	Pascual Pery	style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color;"|	Military	15 April 1977	5 July 1977
Minister of Public Works	Шаблон:Midsize
	Luis Ortiz González	style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color;"|	Independent	11 May 1977	5 July 1977
Minister Secretary of the GovernmentШаблон:Efn	Ignacio García López	style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color;"|	Independent	7 April 1977	5 July 1977

Bibliography

• Шаблон:Cite book
• Шаблон:Cite thesis
• Шаблон:Cite book
• Шаблон:Cite thesis
• Шаблон:Cite book

External links

• Governments. Juan Carlos I (20.11.1975 ...). CCHS-CSIC (in Spanish).
• Governments of Spain 1975–1977. Ministers of Carlos Arias Navarro and Adolfo Suárez. Historia Electoral.com (in Spanish).
• The governments of the Transition (1975–1977). Lluís Belenes i Rodríguez History Page (in Spanish).
• Biographies. Royal Academy of History (in Spanish).