Английская Википедия:Flag of Chechnya

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox flag The flag of Chechnya (Шаблон:Lang-ce) is a rectangle with sides in the ratio 2:3 representing the Chechen Republic, a republic of Russia. The flag is composed of three horizontal bars of, from top to bottom: green, representing Islam; white; and red; superimposed on them is a narrow vertical white band at the hoist, containing the national ornament, a design of four golden scroll shapes.

This flag, introduced in 1982, is primarily used by the government of Chechnya while the pro-independence flags are commonly used by opposition forces.

Historic flags

From 1957 to 1978, the Soviet flag of the Chechen-Ingush ASSR was based on the flag of the Russian SFSR with the addition of a blue vertical bar on the hoist side and the abbreviated name of the Republic (НГӀАССР in Chechen and Ingush, and ЧИАССР in Russian).

In 1978, these abbreviated names were replaced with the full versions: ЧЕЧЕНО-ИНГУШСКАЯ АССР in Russian, НОХЧ-ГӀАЛГӀАЙН АССР in Chechen, and НОХЧ-ГӀАЛГӀАЙ АССР in Ingush.

Flag Date Use Description
Файл:Flag of medieval vainakh.jpg Flag of Dzurdzuk and Princedom of Simsim Plain dark red flag
Файл:Flag of the Sheikh Mansur Movement.png The flag of Chechnya from the end of 1785 until March 8, 1840
Файл:Flag120.jpg 19th century
Файл:Caucasian Imamate.svg Flag of the Caucasian Imamate
Файл:Flag of the North Caucasian Emirate.svg 1919–1920 Flag of the North Caucasian Emirate A plain green flag with a crecent tilted to face upwards, and 3 stars on the top.
Файл:Flag of the Mountain Republic.svg Flag of the Mountain Republic
Файл:Флаг шейха Али Митаева.svg Flag of Ali Mitaev
Файл:Flag of the Chechen-Ingush ASSR (1937-1944).gif 1937–1944 Flag of the Chechen-Ingush ASSR
Файл:Flag of the Chechen-Ingush ASSR (1957-1978).svg 1957–1978 Flag of the Chechen-Ingush ASSR
Файл:Flag of the Chechen-Ingush ASSR.svg 1978–1991 Flag of the Chechen-Ingush ASSR

1991–2000

Several flags have been used by the supporters of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria. The most common of these is the green flag with the red and white stripes. Its proportions are approximately 7:11. The color scheme is green, white, red, white, green, with the upper two-thirds of the flag in green and the remaining one third in white, red, white and green stripes of equal width, the width ratio of which is 8:1:1:1:1.[1] Another well-known example is similar to this flag but has the country's coat of arms incorporated into the design. Each color is meant to symbolize an aspect of the Chechen national character. Green is the color of life, red symbolizes the bloodshed in the struggle for freedom and white represents the road to a bright future.[1] These flags were mainly used by supporters of Dzhokhar Dudayev, Aslan Maskhadov and their successors. Apart from these several other designs have been used by different factions of the independentist movement, and even single sides used different flags at the same time.

Flag Date Use Description
Файл:Flag of Chechen Republic of Ichkeria.svg 1991–2000 National Flag of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria
Файл:State Flag of Chechen Republic of Ichkeria.svg 1991–2000 Variant flag of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria National Flag of the Chechen Republic of Ichkeria with Coat of Arms
Файл:Flag of the All-National Congress of the Chechen People.svg 1990–1996 Flag of the All-National Congress of the Chechen People
Файл:Flag of the Islamic Jamaat of Ichkeria.svg 2005–2007 Flag used by the Caucasus Emirate

Loyalist opposition

The pro-Moscow opposition to Dudayev used a flag of similar design with the main difference being the inversion of the red and white stripes and their different width-ratio. Its proportions are reported to be 7:11 and it consists of 5 horizontal stripes: green, red, white, red and green, the width ratio of which is 8:1:1:1:1.[2] It has not been used since it was replaced by the current flag of the Chechen Republic.

Flag Date Use Dscription
Файл:Flag of Chechen Republic before 2004.svg 1991–2004 Pro-Russian Chechen flag
Файл:Flag of VSCR.png ?–? Flag of the Provisional Council of the Chechen Republic, Umar Avturkhanov's fraction

Other flags

Administrative divisions

Flag Date Use
Файл:Flag of Grozny (Chechnya).svg 2000?–Present Flag of Grozny Green background with the red and white stripes, and a drawing of the Akhmad Kadyrov Mosque on the green side.
Файл:Flag of Argun (Chechnya).svg 2010–present Flag of Argun
Файл:Flag of Argun (Chechnya) (2010).svg ?–2010
Файл:Flag of Achkhoy-Martanovsky District.gif ?–present Flag of Achkhoy-Martanovsky District
Файл:Flag of Groznensky district.svg ?–present Flag of Groznensky District
Файл:Flag of Gudermessky District (2021).gif 2021–present Flag of Gudermessky District
Файл:Flag of Gudermessky District (2020).png 2020–2021
Файл:Itum kala r fl.gif ?–present Flag of Itum-Kalinsky District
Файл:Flag of Kurchaloyevsky District.png ?–present Flag of Kurchaloyevsky District
Файл:Flag of Nadterechny District.gif ?–present Flag of Nadterechny District
Файл:Naurski district flag.gif ?–present Flag of Naursky District
Файл:Flag of Nozhay-Yurtovsky District.png ?–present Flag of Nozhay-Yurtovsky District
Файл:Flag of Sernovodsky District.gif ?–present Flag of Sernovodsky District
Файл:Flag of Shalinsky District (Chechnya).png ?–present Flag of Shalinsky District
Файл:Flag of Sharoysky District.gif ?–present Flag of Sharoysky District
Файл:Flag of Shatoysky District.png ?–present Flag of Shatoysky District
Файл:Flag of Shelkovskoy District.jpg ?–present Flag of Shelkovskoy District
Файл:Flag of Urus-Martanovsky district.png ?–present Flag of Urus-Martanovsky District
Файл:Vedeno district flag.jpg ?–present Flag of Vedensky District

Gallery

Flag Dste Use Description
Файл:Flag of the Adat People's Movement.svg 2020–Present Adat People's Movement
Файл:Flag of Caucasian Emirate.svg 2007–2016 Caucasus Emirate A plain black flag with the Shahada on the middle written in white, and a sword on the bottom.
Файл:Flag of Kadyrovites.gif ?–Present Flag used by the Kadyrovites Identical to the current flag of Chechnya, but with the picture of Akhmat Kadyrov on the center.

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Symbols of Chechnya Шаблон:Flags of Russia