Английская Википедия:Flashing Lights (Kanye West song)

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"Flashing Lights" is a song by American rapper Kanye West from his third studio album, Graduation (2007). The features a guest appearance from R&B singer Dwele and contains additional vocals from Australian singer Connie Mitchell, whose bandmate Angus McDonald introduced her to West for his inspiration and he considered the vocal track to be a challenge. West co-wrote and co-produced the song with Eric Hudson. It was released on November 12, 2007, as the fourth single for the album. The song received acclaim from music critics, who mostly considered it among the album's best tracks. In the United States, the song reached number 29 on the Billboard Hot 100 and number 12 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart. It also attained top 40 chart positions in Ireland, Turkey, and the United Kingdom, while peaking at number 54 in Canada. The song was certified sixtuple platinum and platinum in the US and the UK by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) and British Phonographic Industry (BPI), respectively. West performed the song on his Glow in the Dark Tour (2007-08), following a space opera storyline where he attempts to escape a planet devoid of creativity and fails. He also delivered performances of it at both the Coachella and Splendour festivals in 2011.

Background

Файл:Dwele 2.jpg
The song contains a guest appearance from Dwele, who first featured West on a 2004 remix of "Hold On".

Dwele first met West when the rapper appeared on a remix of his song "Hold On" in 2004, while the musician later featured on "Flashing Lights". The two worked on about four songs together in 2010, including West's single "Power".[1] In June 2008, Eric Hudson, who co-wrote and produced "Flashing Lights" with West, recalled to XXL that he did not realize the song would "be as big as it was" until he listened to the "hot record" after release.[2][3] Hudson felt great about the collaboration and joked that he wants to make 10 more songs like it, while he had completed the beat when he played it to West, who added a live string section with him over the synth strings. West wrote the lyrics the same night and Hudson's process began with the strings, then he used his MPC to sequence the drums and experimented with these elements alongside the loop, adding a bassline next that he saw as significant. Hudson later received more requests for collaborations from famous artists, mentioning that people also asked him for "the 'Flashing Lights' feel" as he tried to avoid: "While that was a huge hit I don't want to over saturate and duplicate any sound I produce to put myself in a box."[2]

The song includes additional vocals from Connie Mitchell of Australian dance group Sneaky Sound System; the collaboration came about when West met Mitchell's bandmates Angus McDonald and Daimon Downey at a casual diner in Sydney.[3][4] In need of musical inspiration, West asked McDonald for ideas, who responded by suggesting that he be introduced to Mitchell. McDonald imagined West was thinking as if he's "taking a meeting set up by two white boys" and after the two's meeting, he requested Mitchell to sing over a vocal track.[4] Mitchell thought the studio team held her to a low standard and McDonald considered the vocal track a challenging assignment, yet her vocals made the cut. She contributed to six tracks on the album and acknowledged gaining recognition through working with West, after not having known who he was and also became more interested in hip hop.[4] "Flashing Lights" marked West's first instance of using a version of the term "light" in a song title as he later did on numerous occasions, including "Highlights" from his album The Life of Pablo in 2016. West references flashing lights directly on the former, similarly to how he referred to lights on the other releases.[5] West first unveiled "Flashing Lights" during a listening session for Graduation at Manhattan's New World Stages on August 28, 2007.[6] He later shared the song as part six of the session's listening experience to his blog on April 4, 2008.[7]

Music structure and composition

Musically, "Flashing Lights" is a hip hop, electro, and R&B song, with elements of Euro-club, French house, and pop music.[8][9][10][11] The disco production was noted by both PopMatters and Rolling Stone, with Nathan Brackett of the latter publication comparing it to hip hop before the 1980s group Run-DMC.[12][13] According to the sheet music on Musicnotes.com, the song is set in the time signature of common time. It is composed in the key of F♯ minor with a moderate tempo of 90 beats per minute and the vocal range spans a tenth, from C4 to E5.[14] Opening with a gradual, rising crescendo of symphonic strings before transforming into a moderately-paced, synth-driven beat, "Flashing Lights" tells the operatic narrative of man contemplating the complexities of a tragic relationship. After the introduction, in which Mitchell's processed vocals repeat the titular hook four times, West raps the two verses, each one followed by the chorus sung by Dwele coupled with the hook. Following a break, the song enters a passage where its heavily manipulated hook echoes in and out before the coda draws the composition to a close. The rapper complains about encountering the paparazzi, asserting that he hates them more than Nazis.[11][12][15] Following West's alleged antisemitism in November 2022, former associates of him noted in a letter to TheWrap that the context of the reference demonstrates his "long-term evolved obsession with Adolf Hitler".[16]

Release and reception

On September 11, 2007, "Flashing Lights" was included as the ninth track on West's third studio album Graduation.[17] The song was met with widespread acclaim from music critics and was widely regarded as one of the best songs on Graduation. Alex Fletcher of Digital Spy highly approved of the single, awarding it a four-star review and asserting that it "easily demonstrates why West is the hottest property in US music at the moment. Mixing chilled-out electronics, jittering synths and laid-back, old-skool hip-hop, he creates a sumptuous track that grows more intriguing with every listen."[8] Billboard gave a favorable review, claiming that it "does a great job of reintroducing Miami Vice-esque keys."[18] Rolling Stone also gave the song a positive review, stating that within it, "West single-handedly takes hip-hop back to its pre-Run-DMC disco days".[13] PopMatters complimented "Flashing Lights" for its glitzy sound as well as its futuristic feel.[12] Stylus Magazine music reviewer Jayson Greene heralded the "gorgeously airy" single as "one of the most unabashedly graceful things heard on a commercial hip-hop record in years."[19]

"Flashing Lights" was listed as the 31st-best song of 2007 by Stylus Magazine.[20] The song was also listed at number 13 on PitchforkШаблон:'s "The 100 Best Tracks of 2008".[11] It was later cited as the 52nd best song of the entire decade by Pitchfork, which wrote, "It's classic Kanye-- self-possessed, superfluously art-ridden, probably too clever by half. In Kanye's post-everything museum, da Vinci sidles up next to a bust of Julius; a Karen O-repping blog post follows one dedicated to 10-ft. tall "Chewing Gum Sculptures"; Parisian house mingles with stadium hip-hop. 'But what do I know?' goes the hook, pop-pushing curiosity still intact."[10] MTV named it the second best hip-hop single of 2008.[21]

Commercial performance

"Flashing Lights" first appeared on the US Billboard Bubbling Under Hot 100 chart at number 22 for the issue date of November 24, 2007.[22] The next week, the song climbed 19 places to number three in its last week on the chart.[23] "Flashing Lights" debuted at number 75 on the Billboard Hot 100, marking the highest entry for the week of November 29, 2007.[24] After three weeks on the chart, the song had climbed to number 50.[25] Within two weeks, it had reached number 36.[26] On the Hot 100 issue date of January 12, 2008, "Flashing Lights" descended 13 places to number 49.[27] The song experienced a rebound the next week, rising 14 spaces to the 35th position.[28] The song then rose a further five places on the Hot 100, reaching number 30.[29] "Flashing Lights" peaked at the number 29 spot on the issue date of February 2, 2008, spending a total of 20 weeks on the chart.[30] At the end of 2008, the song was ranked as the 90th most popular release on the Hot 100.[31]

Prior to release as a single, "Flashing Lights" reached number 12 on the US Billboard Bubbling Under Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart.[32] The song debuted at number 61 on the US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs for the chart week of November 10, 2007.[33] The next week, the song yielded a single space and moved down to number 62.[34] It rebounded to number 47 on the chart issue dated November 24, 2007.[35] Around a month later, on December 29, the song peaked at number 12 on the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart.[36] The song reached this position again on the chart issue dated February 2, 2008, remaining there for two consecutive weeks.[37][38] "Flashing Lights" entered the US Hot Rap Songs chart at number 25 on the issue dated November 11, 2007, where it stayed for two weeks.[39] By the issue dated January 26, 2008, the song had climbed up 23 spaces to peak at the chart's third position.[40] On August 22, 2023, "Flashing Lights" was awarded a sixtuple platinum certification from the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) for amassing 6,000,000 certified units in the United States.[41]

In Canada, the song debuted at number 88 on the Canadian Hot 100 issue dated February 23, 2008.[42] The next week, it climbed 21 places to reach number 67.[43] On March 8, 2008, "Flashing Lights" peaked at number 54 on the chart.[44] In Europe, the song experienced its strongest performance, reaching number 11 on the Billboard Turkey Türkiye Top 20.[45] In Ireland, the song reached number 21 on the Irish Singles Chart.[46] It charted similarly in the United Kingdom, peaking at number 29 on the UK Singles Chart.[47] The song lasted for 15 weeks on the chart and as of October 24, 2019, it stands as West's 28th biggest hit of all time in the UK.[48][49] On November 4, 2022, "Flashing Lights" received a platinum certification from the British Phonographic Industry (BPI) for totalling 600,000 units in the country.[50] The song was also certified gold in Denmark and Italy by IFPI Danmark and the Federazione Industria Musicale Italiana, respectively.[51][52]

Music video

In January 2008, West announced a music video for the song at the American Museum of Natural History in New York City (NYC).[53] In total, three separate videos were made for "Flashing Lights" with the one aired on television being the third and final version. The third music video was first unveiled before an audience of two hundred guests at the Entertainment Weekly Grammy Award after-party on February 10, 2008.[54] It was intended to premiere on BET on February 13, 2008, but was subsequently pulled from schedule.[55] West decided to premiere the video on his official blog that same day.[56] The video was co-directed by Spike Jonze along with West himself and produced by Jonathan Becker and Joshua Greenberg of Bucks Boys Productions. Filmed in January 2008 entirely in slow-motion, the video begins with a Ford Mustang Bullit rolling onto the screen and stopping at dusk in the desert outside Las Vegas, Nevada. As the bright, red taillights turn off, the song breaks into its titular refrain and Houston-based Playboy model Rita G. exits the vehicle dressed in a wig, fur coat and large black sunglasses. Walking a distance away from the car, she strips down to her lingerie and lights her clothes on fire. As she walks back towards the car with flames at her back, West's vocals begin. Kanye himself finally makes his appearance when the woman opens the trunk to reveal him lying in it tied up and gagged. She gently strokes his helpless, terrified face and gives him a light kiss, before retrieving a nearby shovel. As the camera dollies out, the woman raises the shovel over her head and repeatedly stabs it into the trunk. The video then abruptly cuts to the words "Flashing Lights" written red letters against a black screen before concluding over a minute earlier than the album version of the song.[57]

The second video for the single leaked onto the internet on May 23, 2008. It casts UK model Charlotte Carter-Allen as a young woman who becomes overwhelmed by the NYC nightlife. Less than a week apart, the first music video shot for "Flashing Lights" was released on May 29. Directed by Martin de Thurah,[58] filmed in Berlin, Germany and bearing resemblance to a murder-mystery tale, this version features West pursuing a mysterious woman wearing a couture gown played by American model Sessilee Lopez, along with multiple enigmatic characters under the roof of a haunted mansion.[59] This version was listed at number two on the Viral Video Chart on May 30.[60] Following the releases, West clarified on his blog he did not release the two videos. He had produced more than one version of the same video as is common practice and only selected the one he was the happiest with; the rest were leaked.[61] The third video was voted as the eleventh best music video of 2008 by Rolling Stone.[62] Pitchfork listed the same version as the fifteenth best music video of the decade.[63] Slant Magazine named it the 17th best music video of the 2000s decade.[64]

In August 2010, during an Ustream session, West admitted that "Flashing Lights" is his favorite music video that he has done so far in his career. In June 2015, French rapper Nekfeu takes inspiration in Kanye West for the music video of his song "Égérie", where he offers an epilogue of "Flashing Lights".

Live performances

Файл:Kanye West Flashing Lights.jpg
West performing the song at the Exdo Event Center at an event held during the 2008 Democratic National Convention for Bono's One Campaign

After providing a surprise appearance at a concert held by Kid Sister at the American Museum of Natural History on January 25, 2008, West remained onstage to perform "Can't Tell Me Nothing," "Good Life" and "Flashing Lights".[53] He performed "Flashing Lights" live for the opening of Japanese artist Takashi Murakami's exhibit at the Brooklyn Museum on April 4. West was accompanied by blue lights and during the second verse, he playfully courted a woman sitting in the front row, holding her hand while reciting the lyrics.[65] He included "Flashing Lights" within the setlist of his Glow in the Dark Tour (2007-08).[66] In the space opera storyline of the conceptual concert, West attempts to escape from a planet devoid of creativity with a talking computer named Jane by using the shooting stars mentioned in the song. However, the plan fails and the ship plummets from the sky, crashing back to the ground to the tune of "All Falls Down".[67] West walked across the stage and performed the song during the final night of Lollapalooza 2008 during August in his hometown of Chicago, where he co-headlined the festival with Nine Inch Nails.[68] That same month, West played "Flashing Lights" at the Exdo Event Center in Denver for a private show held for Bono's humanitarian organization One. During his performance, he produced a freestyle that included improvised lines touching on Democratic presidential candidate Barack Obama and his late mother.[69] West performed the song during his appearance at the Knitting Factory in NYC on September 9, 2008.[70]

West and a backing band provided a live rendition of "Flashing Lights" in February 2009 for his live album VH1 Storytellers (2010), featuring him apologizing for initially not revealing information and then alluding to the death of his mother.[71] "Flashing Lights" was performed while West headlined the Met Gala on May 5, 2009.[72] West performed the song for his headlining set at the 2011 Coachella Festival.[73] In May of this year, he performed it as part of a song medley at the annual party in the Garden for NYC's Museum of Modern Art, wearing a gray sweatshirt with a hood, a white T-shirt, light blue jeans, and black sneakers.[74][75] On July 29, 2011, West performed the song for his headlining set at the Australian festival Splendour in the Grass.[76] West delivered a faithful take on the song at the 2013 Governors Ball, with backing from a modest DJ setup.[77] On October 19, 2013, West moved from a performance of the song into one of his 2010 single "All of the Lights" towards the end of his kickoff show on The Yeezus Tour (2013-14) in Seattle, performing from atop a mountain.[78] For Big Boy's 92.3 FM show in Los Angeles on June 3, 2016, West rapped the song on karaoke and was taken aback by the transition from his 2010 single "Runaway".[79][80]

West performed "Flashing Lights" from a flying stage at downtown Indianapolis' Gainbridge Fieldhouse for the Saint Pablo Tour's kickoff show on August 25, 2016.[81] During a stop at Madison Square Garden in NYC for the tour on September 5, he transitioned from a performance of the song into one of "Highlights".[82] West performed the song for the wedding of D'Estree founder Geraldine Guiotte and Tiffany & Co. Executive Vice President Alexander Arnault in Venice on October 16, 2021, with a black mask obscuring his face.[83] On December 10, West delivered a performance of the song for a benefit concert with Drake at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum for Larry Hoover's jail sentence.[84]

Other versions

The song was remixed by Canadian indie pop musician Colin Munroe, who retitled it "I Want Those Flashing Lights" and made his own music video. It eventually caught the attention of Kanye West, who expressed his affinity by posting its accompanying video directed by Philip Sportel up on his official blog.[85] The official remix of "Flashing Lights" featured R&B singer-songwriter R. Kelly.[86] A HBCU Marching Band performed "Flashing Lights" at the Georgia Dome Battle of the Bands on January 26, 2008.[87] Styles P released a freestyle over the instrumental.[88] The song has been covered during live performances by Lorde.

Canadian nu-jazz band Badbadnotgood made an instrumental cover of the song.[89] Italian jazz-rap Studio Murena produced a new version of the song adding lyrics to Badbadnotgood's cover.[90]

In May 2008, Canadian musician Colin Monroe released a music video for his remix of the song, titled "I Want Those Flashing Lights". Monroe decided to record the remix after the original stood out on Graduation in a manner "that kind of touched a little creative nerve" in him, wanting to experiment and see if he could do something different.[91] On November 30, 2010, singer Charlie Wilson posted a video to YouTube of him and West working in the studio with collaborators on a different version of "Flashing Lights", featuring the rapper delivering lines about "running from the flashing lights".[92] On February 8, 2016, French electronic collective Point Point reinterpreted the song with their ballad "F+L". The ballad begs with strings setting a darker tone, which progress to prominent synths and elements of French house. Hip hop elements are incorporated too and towards the end, the strings re-appear.[93]

Media usage

"Flashing Lights" was included on the compilation album Now That's What I Call Music 27, released on March 11, 2008.[94] Later that year, the song was included as part of the Grand Theft Auto IV in-game radio station The Beat 102.7.[95] On the station, DJ Green Lantern introduces it as a song that will not stop being played despite people being fed up.[11] In January 2009, it was used in an FX advert for the sixth season of Nip/Tuck.[96] A month later, the song was confirmed to be included within the setlist of the turntable music video game Scratch: The Ultimate DJ, which ultimately went unreleased.[97][98]

In February 2010, Gil Scott-Heron sampled the string loop from the song on both parts of his poem "On Coming from a Broken Home".[99][100] Later that year, "Flashing Lights" was featured in a Yahoo! commercial.[101] A remix of singer Beyoncé's single "Drunk in Love" that features Jay-Z was released on February 14, 2024, with a guest verse from West. The remix samples the song's titular phrase, after Beyoncé sings about flashing lights.[102][103] "Flashing Lights" was used during a scene in the 2016 animated film Sing.[104] It was played as a portrait was displayed of Charlize Theron in a 2018 J'Adore television commercial, titled: The New Absolu: The Film.[9] On October 7, 2022, rapper G Herbo interpolated the song on "Flashbacks" for his album Survivor's Remorse.[105]

Track listing

Digital single

  1. "Flashing Lights" – 3:57

UK CD single

  1. "Flashing Lights" – 3:57
  2. "Stronger" (Andrew Dawson Remix) – 4:45

UK 12" single

  1. "Flashing Lights" – 3:57
  2. "Flashing Lights" (Instrumental) – 3:57
  3. "Stronger" (Andrew Dawson Remix) – 4:45

Credits and personnel

Information taken from Graduation liner notes.[3]

Recording

  • Recorded at Chalice Studios (Los Angeles, CA) and Chung King Studios (NYC)
  • Mixed at Chung King Studios (NYC)

Personnel Шаблон:Div col

Шаблон:Div col end

Charts

Шаблон:Col-begin Шаблон:Col-2

Weekly charts

Шаблон:SinglechartШаблон:SinglechartШаблон:SinglechartШаблон:SinglechartШаблон:SinglechartШаблон:SinglechartШаблон:SinglechartШаблон:SinglechartШаблон:SinglechartШаблон:SinglechartШаблон:Singlechart
Chart performance for "Flashing Lights"
Chart (2007–2008) Peak
position
Australia (ARIA)[106] 82
European Hot 100 Singles (Billboard)[107] 84
Turkey (Billboard Türkiye)[45] 11
US Pop 100 (Billboard)[108] 40
Chart performance for "Flashing Lights"
Chart (2018) Peak
position
France Downloads (SNEP)[109] 70
Шаблон:Single chart
Chart performance for "Flashing Lights"
Chart (2024) Peak
position

Шаблон:Col-2

Year-end charts

2008 year-end chart performance for "Flashing Lights"
Chart (2008) Position
UK Singles (OCC)[110] 197
US Billboard Hot 100[31] 90
US Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs (Billboard)[111] 48
US Hot Rap Songs (Billboard)[112] 15

Шаблон:Col-end

Certifications

Шаблон:Certification Table Top Шаблон:Certification Table Entry Шаблон:Certification Table Entry Шаблон:Certification Table Entry Шаблон:Certification Table Entry Шаблон:Certification Table Bottom

Release history

Region Format Date
North America Digital download, CD, 12" Шаблон:Start date
United Kingdom Digital download, CD, 12" Шаблон:Start date

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Kanye West songs

Шаблон:Authority control

Партнерские ресурсы
Криптовалюты
Магазины
Хостинг
Разное

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