Английская Википедия:Flocken Elektrowagen

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Шаблон:Infobox automobile

The Flocken Elektrowagen is a four-wheeled electric car designed by Andreas Flocken (1845–1913), manufactured in 1888 by Maschinenfabrik A. Flocken in Coburg. It is regarded as the first real electric car.[1][2][3]

History

In 1888, Flocken added a department for electrical engineering to his company Maschinenfabrik A. Flocken in Coburg and from then on experimented with electric vehicles.[4] In the same year, the first Flocken electric car was built. This vehicle was originally a chaise, similar to the Daimler Motorized Carriage in 1886 by Gottlieb Daimler,[5] but it was equipped with an electric motor. Little is known about Flocken's development work. In 1888, he provided a high-wheeled, iron-tyred carriage wagon (high center of gravity, narrow track width, turntable steering, etc.) with an electric motor, the power of about Шаблон:Convert of which was transferred to the rear axle by means of leather belts.[6] The wooden vehicle is said to have reached a top speed of Шаблон:Convert and weighed Шаблон:Convert.[7]

In the following years, further models were developed. For example, there is a photo of a two-seater from around 1903 in the Deutsches Museum. This model had a stub axle steering, spoked wheels with pneumatic tires of the same size with ball bearings and fully elliptical springs and a battery box over the front axle. The tie rod was moved down and had a control handle. In addition, the vehicle had electric headlights, which is considered a possible novelty.[8]

Vehicle construction at Flocken was discontinued in 1903.[4]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

  1. Шаблон:Cite book
  2. Шаблон:Cite book
  3. Шаблон:Cite web
  4. 4,0 4,1 Christian Boseckert: Als Coburg Automobilgeschichte schrieb.Шаблон:Dead link In: Digitales Stadtgedächtnis, Stadt Coburg, letzte Aktualisierung 3 June 2014, retrieved 2 April 2018: Шаблон:Blockquote
  5. Daimler Motorkutsche, 1886. In: M@RS, ein Angebot von Mercedes-Benz Classic, retrieved 12 February 2018.
  6. Stefan Pischinger, Ulrich Seiffert (Hrsg.): Vieweg Handbuch Kraftfahrzeugtechnik. 8. Auflage. Springer, Wiesbaden 2016, Шаблон:ISBN, S. 174.
  7. Шаблон:Cite web
  8. Friedrich Rauer: Elektroauto in Coburg erfunden. In: Neue Presse, Coburg, 12 January 2008, retrieved 30 March 2018.