Английская Википедия:Focus (Ariana Grande song)

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox song "Focus" is a song by American singer Ariana Grande. It was released on October 30, 2015, by Republic Records. Originally intended to be the lead single off of Grande's third studio album, Dangerous Woman, then named Moonlight, the song was scrapped from the album with its title track serving as the official lead single. The song appears as a bonus track on the Japan deluxe edition of the album. Written by Grande, Savan Kotecha, Peter Svensson and produced by Ilya Salmanzadeh and Max Martin, the song features horns with cowbells and handclaps as percussion.

The song received mixed reviews from music critics who praised Grande's vocals and the song's brassy production but criticized its similarity to her 2014 hit "Problem". "Focus" debuted at number seven on the Billboard Hot 100 chart with 113,000 downloads in its first week. It was Grande's sixth top-ten single, and her first unaccompanied by another artist. The song also reached the top ten in Canada, Australia, Italy, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom. By January 2016, "Focus" sold 544,000 copies in the United States and was certified double Platinum by the RIAA.

Its music video, directed by Hannah Lux Davis, premiered on October 30, 2015, on Grande's YouTube channel. Until 2019, it remained the fourth most viewed music video on Grande's YouTube channel. She performed "Focus" at the 2015 American Music Awards and at the iHeartRadio Theater Los Angeles concert, and it was on the set list of the second leg of Grande's 2017 Dangerous Woman Tour.

Background and release

"Focus" was written by Grande, Savan Kotecha, Peter Svensson and its producers, Ilya Salmanzadeh and Max Martin.[1] Serban Ghenea mixed the song, assisted by John Hanes.[2] Grande began working on a new material for her third studio album in May 2015, posting details about the project on social media and in conversations with the public. The album was originally entitled Moonlight.[3] The singer posted an unfocused picture of herself on her Instagram page in July 2015 with the caption "Focus", calling it a "hint". A video released in September 2015 by iHeartMedia Music Summit demonstrated that Grande, Republic Records CEO Monte Lipman and her manager, Charlie Walk, played the song to the approval of the Republic Records staff.[4]

Grande announced the single during her September 15, 2015 appearance on The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon, with a release date of October 30.[5] She began posting snippets of the song's lyrics, video and audio previews and pixelated versions of the single's cover in early October on Instagram and Twitter, and unveiled "Focus"' cover art on October 14. A week before the song's release date, A 15-second snippet of the track was used in a commercial for Ari by Ariana Grande, the singer's debut fragrance.[6] "Focus" was digitally released worldwide on October 30, 2015,[7] and was added to hot adult contemporary playlists in the United States on November 2.[8] It was later released to American and Italian contemporary hit radio stations on November 3 and 6 respectively.[9][10] "Focus" was released as a maxi single in Japan on December 4, with regular version containing a mini-calendar and a mini-poster,[11] whilst deluxe edition containing a poster and an A7-sized notebook.[12]

Removal from Dangerous Woman

The song was originally intended to be the lead single of Grande's then-unnamed third studio album.[13] Republic Records later told Billboard that the track had been removed from the album's standard edition and that the lead single will be changed to "Dangerous Woman".[14] The song was moved to the album's Japan edition as a bonus track.[15][16] Vulture editor Dee Locket explained that "Focus" was not included on the album's final cut because the song's rollout was not "remembered as a success – it was calculated to a fault, too polished for a time when pop's biggest stars, particularly its women, were letting their flaws bleed into the music."[17]

Music and lyrics

A smiling Jamie Foxx
Jamie Foxx sings "Focus"' chorus.

According to sheet music published by Kobalt Music on Musicnotes.com, "Focus" was written in the key of [[G-sharp minor|GШаблон:Sharp minor]] and set in [[time signature|Шаблон:Music time]] at a moderate tempo of 100 beats per minute. Grande's voice ranges from CШаблон:Sharp4 to GШаблон:Sharp5.[18] A retro-styled song, "Focus" is based on a 1970s-inspired dance beat.[19][20][21][22] According to Ryan Reed of Rolling Stone, its instrumentation features "stabbing big-band brass" (with saxophone, trumpet and a trombone), smooth synths and clanging percussion with synthesized handclaps and a cowbell.[23] The song's horn foundation has been compared to Grande's 2014 single, "Problem" (featuring Australian rapper Iggy Azalea) from her album, My Everything.[24][25] In an Entertainment Tonight interview, Grande acknowledged "Focus"' similarity to "Problem"; she thought the former would be the "perfect transition record" from her last album to her new album, because it sounds like "Problem 2.0".[26]

Lyrically, Grande asks for attention and focus. According to Idolator's Robbie Daw, the pre-chorus resembles the intro of KC and the Sunshine Band's 1975 disco song, "That's the Way (I Like It)".[21][27] Marcus Floyd of Renowned for Sound wrote that in the second verse, Grande "addresses her haters and insists that they address her realness".[28] Its "funky" chorus consists of the repeated phrase, "Focus on me", sung by American actor Jamie Foxx in a bass voice.[29] Grande explained the hook:

When I say, "Focus on me", I'm not asking to be the center of attention. I'm not asking you to focus on my face or my clothes or my body or my singing voice. By "focus on me", I literally mean focus on me. Focus on what I'm all about and what I believe in. The more we focus on each other as people and not on what we look like, what we're wearing, our gender, our hairstyle, our sexuality, the color of our skin. But focus on each other on a soul level. The more we realize how much we have in common, the more we listen to each other, the more one we become.[30]

Critical reception

Amy Davison from Digital Spy praised "Focus"' "sax-driven" beat;[31] The VergeШаблон:'s Kaitlyn Tiffany called Grande a "massively talented vocalist", and "Focus" a "very pleasant" listen.[32] TimeШаблон:'s Nolan Feeney noted that although it was similar to "Problem", it may not have been a poor single decision.[33] On Renowned for Sound, Marcus Floyd called "Focus" predictably "catchy and attention grabbing"; the song ticks "all the boxes of an effective lead single." Giving it four out of five stars, he wrote that "Focus" is one of Grande's "stronger single releases" to date but did not "venture out" of her "comfort zone."[28] Steven J. Horowitz of Billboard gave the song two-and-a-half out of five stars and wrote that Grande had never released a "less-than-great" single until "Focus", which he considered a "weak" rehash of "Problem".[34]

Time called "Focus" the fifth-worst song of 2015, calling Grande's vocal "dwarfed" by "too-big instrumentals" as it had been on "Problem" and "Break Free"; however, the latter two had a "sustaining energy" which "Focus" lacked. The singer needed a "tightly constructed, elegant hit" after her 2015 doughnut controversy, "and this isn't it".[35] Although Brennan Carley of Spin called the song a "catchy slow-burn" and a "horn heavy piece of retro-modern fusion", Grande's vocals lacked "real excitement from a star who's got the restraint and skill to take her instrument places most other pop singers can't anymore." Carley criticized the song's "male howling" for "[getting] grating quickly" and making "Focus" too similar to "Problem".[24]

Year-end lists

Publication List Rank Шаблон:Tooltip
Stereogum The 50 Best Pop Songs Of 2015 42 [36]
Time Worst Songs of 2015 5 [35]

Commercial performance

"Focus" debuted at number seven on the Billboard Hot 100 in the United States, selling 113,000 digital downloads in its first full week, becoming Grande's sixth top-ten single and fourth top-ten debut on the chart.[37] It was her first solo top ten in the country, unaccompanied by another artist.[37] The song entered the Digital Songs chart at number five and was number 13 on the Streaming Songs chart, with 13.3 million domestic streams.[37] It fell to number 13 in its second week on the Hot 100, rebounding to number 12 in its third week following Grande's performance at the 2015 American Music Awards.[38] By April 2018, "Focus" sold over 544,000 digital downloads in the US and was certified double Platinum by the RIAA.[39] It debuted and peaked at number eight on the Canadian Hot 100, Grande's fifth Canadian top-ten single.

The song debuted at number ten on the Official Singles Chart in the United Kingdom, Grande's third top ten after the number-one singles "Problem" and "Bang Bang".[40] In its second week, the song fell fourteen positions placing at number 24; it spent a total of 14 weeks on the charts. "Focus" also reached the top ten in Australia, Austria, Greece, Italy, the Netherlands and Spain.[41][42][43][44]

Music video

Background and synopsis

A screenshot from a music video showing the body of a woman as a silhouette over a dark circle with purple shades.
Screenshot from the "Focus" video; according to Nick Maslow of People magazine, Grande appears in a "world of purple".[45]

The music video for "Focus" was released on YouTube on October 29, 2015. Hannah Lux Davis, who directed the video, also directed the music videos for Grande's "Love Me Harder" and the singer's joint single, "Bang Bang".[46] The video features the Samsung Galaxy Note 5.[47]

The video begins with Grande texting the phrase "focus on me" on a cell phone. During the first verse, scenes of Grande lip-syncing the song are intercut with silhouettes of the singer dancing in a purple circle. She then performs a choreographed routine with six backing dancers on a purple set. During the second verse, she smiles and poses in a square wearing a black mini dress and high Toni Basil-style boots. For the song's bridge, the singer (in a star-print leotard, photographed in black-and-white) lies on a neon-lit set, plays a trumpet and performs with her dancers.[48] The video ends with her right eye illuminated. Teen VogueШаблон:'s Ella Cerón noted its "slightly throwback" visuals, which match the song.[49]

Reception

Sean Fitz-Gerald of Vulture called the video's geometric look similar to the videos for Drake's "Hotline Bling" (2015) and Lil Mama's "Lip Gloss" (2007).[50] BillboardШаблон:'s staff ranked the music video for "Focus" as Grande's seventh-best, describing it as "out-of-this-world" with "star-emblazoned jumpsuits and neon wigs"; they compared the clip's aesthetic to the Disney Channel Original Movie Zenon: Girl of the 21st Century (1999) and Grande's dancing to Beyoncé's in the video for "Single Ladies (Put a Ring on It)" (2008).[51] The music video has received over 990 million views on YouTube, becoming her sixth most-viewed upload on the site.

Live performances

Prior to the release of "Focus", Grande started teasing snippets of the song during the last shows of The Honeymoon Tour in October 2015. Grande performed "Focus" live for the first time on the Honda Stage at the iHeartRadio Theater in Los Angeles on October 30, 2015.[52] She also performed the song at the 2015 American Music Awards on November 22, ranked by Billboard as the best performance of the night.[53] According to Bruna Nessif of E!, Grande brought some "old Hollywood glamour" to the performance.[54] Grande performed "Focus" and a cover of "Merry Christmas (War is Over)" on Disney's Christmas Day special.[55] The song was also performed on the Dangerous Woman Tour in 2017 starting with the second leg in Europe.

Track listing

Digital download[7]

  1. "Focus" – 3:31

Japanese CD maxi single[11]

  1. "Focus" – 3:31
  2. "Focus" (karaoke version) – 3:31
  3. "Message in Japanese from Ariana" – 0:40
Other Versions
  • 7th Heaven Club Mix - 6:20
  • 7th Heaven Radio Edit - 4:15

Credits and personnel

Credits adapted from the liner notes of the "Focus" CD single.[2]

Recording

Management

Personnel Шаблон:Div col

  • Ariana Grande – lead vocals, songwriter
  • Savan Kotecha – songwriter, background vocals
  • Max Martin – songwriter, producer, programming
  • Ilya Salmanzadeh – songwriter, producer, guitar, bass, keyboards, programming, background vocals
  • Jonas Thander – horn arrangement, saxophone
  • Steffan Findin – trombone
  • Stefan Persson – trumpet
  • Шаблон:Ill – trumpet
  • Peter Carlsson – percussion
  • Peter Svensson – bass
  • Jamie Foxx – uncredited vocals
  • Sam Holland – recording
  • Serban Ghenea – mixing
  • Tom Coyne – mastering
  • John Hanes - mixing assistant

Шаблон:Div col end

Photographer

  • Alfredo Flores

Charts

Шаблон:Col-begin Шаблон:Col-2

Weekly charts

Шаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chartШаблон:Single chart
Weekly chart performance for "Focus"
Chart (2015–2016) Peak
position
Canada CHR/Top 40 (Billboard)[56] 11
Canada Hot AC (Billboard)[57] 23
Greece Digital Songs (Billboard)[43] 2
Japan (Oricon)[58] 40
Mexico Airplay (Billboard)[59] 18
Mexico Streaming (AMPROFON)[60] 11
South Korea International Chart (Gaon)[61] 10
Venezuela English (Record Report)[62] 13
Venezuela Pop (Record Report)[63] 25

Шаблон:Col-2

Year-end charts

Yearly chart performance for "Focus"
Chart (2015) Position
Netherlands (Dutch Top 40)[64] 75
Netherlands (NPO 3FM)[65] 87
Chart (2016) Position
Canada (Canadian Hot 100)[66] 87

Шаблон:Col-end

Certifications and sales

Шаблон:Certification Table Top Шаблон:Certification Table Entry

Шаблон:Certification Table Entry

Шаблон:Certification Table Entry

Шаблон:Certification Table Entry

Шаблон:Certification Table Entry

Шаблон:Certification Table Entry

Шаблон:Certification Table Entry

Шаблон:Certification Table Entry

Шаблон:Certification Table Entry

Шаблон:Certification Table Entry

Шаблон:Certification Table Entry Шаблон:Certification Table Bottom

Release history

Release dates and formats for "Focus"
Region Date Format Version Label Шаблон:Tooltip
United Kingdom October 30, 2015 Digital download Original Republic [7]
United States November 2, 2015 Hot adult contemporary radio [8]
November 3, 2015 Contemporary hit radio [9]
Italy November 6, 2015 Radio airplay Universal [10]
Japan December 4, 2015 MCD Шаблон:Hlist [11][12]

See also

References

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

Citations

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Ariana Grande songs Шаблон:Authority control

  1. Шаблон:Cite web
  2. 2,0 2,1 Шаблон:Cite AV media notes
  3. Шаблон:Cite web
  4. Шаблон:Cite web
  5. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  6. Шаблон:Cite web
  7. 7,0 7,1 7,2 Шаблон:Cite web
  8. 8,0 8,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  9. 9,0 9,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  10. 10,0 10,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  11. 11,0 11,1 11,2 Шаблон:Cite web
  12. 12,0 12,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  13. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  14. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  15. Шаблон:Cite web
  16. Шаблон:Cite web
  17. Шаблон:Cite web
  18. Шаблон:Cite web
  19. Шаблон:Cite web
  20. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  21. 21,0 21,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  22. Шаблон:Cite web
  23. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  24. 24,0 24,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  25. Шаблон:Cite web
  26. Шаблон:Cite web
  27. Шаблон:Cite web
  28. 28,0 28,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  29. Шаблон:Cite web
  30. Шаблон:Cite web
  31. Шаблон:Cite web
  32. Шаблон:Cite web
  33. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  34. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  35. 35,0 35,1 Шаблон:Cite magazine
  36. Шаблон:Cite web
  37. 37,0 37,1 37,2 Шаблон:Cite web
  38. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  39. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок us_sales не указан текст
  40. Шаблон:Cite web
  41. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Australiacharts не указан текст
  42. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Austriacharts не указан текст
  43. 43,0 43,1 Шаблон:Cite magazine
  44. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Spaincharts не указан текст
  45. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  46. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  47. Шаблон:Cite news
  48. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  49. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  50. Шаблон:Cite web
  51. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  52. Шаблон:Cite web
  53. Шаблон:Cite web
  54. Шаблон:Cite web
  55. Шаблон:Cite magazineШаблон:Dead linkШаблон:Cbignore
  56. Шаблон:Cite web
  57. Шаблон:Cite web
  58. Шаблон:Cite web
  59. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  60. Шаблон:Cite web
  61. Шаблон:Cite web
  62. Шаблон:Cite web
  63. Шаблон:Cite web
  64. Шаблон:Cite web
  65. Шаблон:Cite web
  66. Шаблон:Cite magazine