Английская Википедия:Formula Student

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Use British English Шаблон:More citations needed Шаблон:Infobox recurring event Formula Student is a student engineering competition held annually. Student teams from around the world design, build, test, and race a small-scale formula style racing car. The cars are judged on a number of criteria. It is run by the Institution of Mechanical Engineers and uses the same rules as the original Formula SAE with supplementary regulations.

Class definitions

There are two entry classes in Formula Student, designed to allow progressive learning.

Formula Student Class (formerly Class 1)

This is the main event, where teams compete with the cars they have designed and built. Teams are judged across six categories and must pass an inspection by judges before being allowed to compete for the dynamic events. There are usually 100-120 teams in this class.

Concept Class (formerly Class 2)

This is a concept class for teams who only have a project and plan for a Class 1 car. It can include any parts or work that has been completed in the project so far but this is not necessary. Teams are judged on business presentation, cost and design. Schools can enter both FS Class and Concept Class cars, allowing Concept Class to be used for inexperienced students to practise their development in advance of a full Formula Student Class entry.

Class 1A (pre-2012)

Файл:Dut13.jpg
The 13th car of DUT Racing, the Formula Student team from the Delft University of Technology

This was an alternative fueled class with the emphasis placed upon the environmental impact of racing. A car from the previous year's Class 1 entry could be re-entered and re-engineered allowing the students to concentrate on the low carbon aspect of the competition without having to redesign a new chassis and ancillaries. Cars in Class 1A were judged in the same events alongside Class 1 however the cost category was replaced by one for sustainability and the endurance event had a greater emphasis placed upon measured emissions. Class 1A cars were scored and ranked independently of Class 1. Since 2012, both Petroleum and Alternative fueled cars have competed for places in the same rankings.

Class 2A (pre-2012)

This was a concept class for teams who only had a project and plan for a Class 1A car. It could include any physical parts or work that had been completed for the project so far, but was not essential. Teams were judged on business presentation, cost and design. Schools could enter both Class 1A and Class 2A teams, with Class 2A allowing inexperienced students to gain competition experience in preparation for a full Class 1A entry.

Judging

The cars are judged by industry specialists on the following criteria:

Static events

  • Engineering design (150 points)
  • Cost & Manufacturing (115 points)
  • Business presentation (115 points)
  • Lap Time Simulation (20 points)
  • Technical inspection (comprising 6 tests): safety, chassis, noise, tilt, brake, and tech (no points)

Dynamic events

  • Skidpad (figure of 8) (75 points)
  • 1 km autocross/sprint (100 points)
  • 75 m acceleration (75 points)
  • 22 km endurance (250 points) and fuel economy (100 points)

The winner of the event is the team with the highest number of points out of a maximum of 1000.[1]

History

The first event was held at the Motor Industry Research Association (MIRA) proving ground in 1998. Following that, the event was held for three years at the NEC Birmingham between 1999 and 2001. The event was then held on the Go-Kart track at Bruntingthorpe Aerodrome between 2002 and 2006, before moving to Silverstone Circuit in 2007 where the competition remains until this day. The dynamic events have taken place on Luffield and Brooklands corners in the past but 2012 saw Copse corner and the National Circuit pit straight being used.

Formula Student partnered with Racing Pride in 2019 to support greater inclusivity across the British motorsport industry for LGBT+ fans, employees and drivers.[2]

Winners

Year Location Class 1 Points Best UK team Points
(position)
Class 1-200 Class 3 Class 1a
1998 MIRA Шаблон:Flagicon UT Arlington University of Birmingham n/a n/a n/a
1999 NEC Birmingham Шаблон:Flagicon Rochester IT Leeds University n/a Шаблон:Flagicon University of Maribor n/a
2000 NEC Birmingham Шаблон:Flagicon CSU Pomona University of Hertfordshire n/a Шаблон:Flagicon University of Huddersfield n/a
2001 NEC Birmingham Шаблон:Flagicon Georgia Tech 913 Leeds University 891 (3) Шаблон:Flagicon University of Birmingham Шаблон:Flagicon University of Bath n/a
2002 Bruntingthorpe Шаблон:Flagicon Georgia Tech 936 Brunel University 728 (4) Шаблон:Flagicon University of Hertfordshire Шаблон:Flagicon University of Florence n/a
2003 Bruntingthorpe Шаблон:Flagicon University of Toronto 885 Oxford Brookes University 477 (5) Шаблон:Flagicon Helsinki Polytechnic Stadia Шаблон:Flagicon Swansea University n/a
2004 Bruntingthorpe Шаблон:Flagicon RMIT University 907 Oxford Brookes University 601 (7) Шаблон:Flagicon UAS Stralsund Шаблон:Flagicon University of Bath n/a
2005 Bruntingthorpe Шаблон:Flagicon University of Toronto 884 University of Hertfordshire 764 (7) Шаблон:Flagicon Swansea University Шаблон:Flagicon University of Bath n/a
2006 Bruntingthorpe Шаблон:Flagicon University of Toronto 844 Oxford Brookes University 802 (3) Шаблон:Flagicon University of Hertfordshire Шаблон:Flagicon Instituto Superior Técnico n/a
2007 Silverstone Шаблон:Flagicon RMIT University 925 University of Bath 785 (6) Шаблон:Flagicon University of Hertfordshire Шаблон:Flagicon University of Hertfordshire n/a
2008 Silverstone Шаблон:Flagicon University of Stuttgart 896 University of Bath 691 (4) Шаблон:Flagicon University of Hertfordshire Шаблон:Flagicon TU Eindhoven Шаблон:Flagicon University of Hertfordshire
2009 Silverstone Шаблон:Flagicon University of Stuttgart 792 University of Bath 715 (4) Шаблон:Flagicon TU Munich Шаблон:Flagicon Isfahan UT Шаблон:Flagicon University of Hertfordshire
2010 Silverstone Шаблон:Flagicon TU Munich 848 University of Hertfordshire 716 (5) n/a Шаблон:Flagicon Instituto Superior Técnico Шаблон:Flagicon ETH Zurich
Year Location Class 1 Points Best UK team Points
(position)
Class 1a Class 2 Class 2a
2011 Silverstone Шаблон:Flagicon University of Stuttgart 872 University of Hertfordshire 729 (3) Шаблон:Flagicon TU Delft (910 points) Шаблон:Flagicon University of Bath Шаблон:Flagicon University of Warwick
Year Location Class 1 Points Best UK team Points
(position)
Dynamic Events Winner Endurance Event Winner Static Events Winner Class 2
2012 Silverstone Шаблон:Flagicon Chalmers UT 850 Oxford Brookes University 719 (7) Шаблон:Flagicon TU Munich Шаблон:Flagicon Chalmers UT Шаблон:Flagicon Monash University Шаблон:Flagicon Instituto Superior Técnico
2013 Silverstone Шаблон:Flagicon ETH Zurich 921 University of Huddersfield 503 (15) Шаблон:Flagicon ETH Zurich Шаблон:Flagicon ETH Zurich Шаблон:Flagicon ETH Zurich Шаблон:Flagicon Imperial College London
2014 Silverstone Шаблон:Flagicon TU Delft 855 Oxford Brookes University 733 (6) Шаблон:Flagicon TU Delft Шаблон:Flagicon University of Stuttgart Шаблон:Flagicon University of Stuttgart Шаблон:Flagicon TU Eindhoven
2015 Silverstone Шаблон:Flagicon TU Delft 909 University of Bath 748 (4) Шаблон:Flagicon TU Delft Шаблон:Flagicon University of Bath Шаблон:Flagicon University of Stuttgart Шаблон:Flagicon University of Bath
2016 Silverstone Шаблон:Flagicon University of Stuttgart 851 University of Bath 708 (4) Шаблон:Flagicon University of Stuttgart Шаблон:Flagicon University of Stuttgart Шаблон:Flagicon ETH Zurich Шаблон:Flagicon University of Rome
2017 Silverstone Шаблон:Flagicon Cardiff University 855 Cardiff University 855 (1) Шаблон:Flagicon University of Birmingham Шаблон:Flagicon University of Birmingham Шаблон:Flagicon Cardiff University Шаблон:Flagicon University of Bath
2018 Silverstone Шаблон:Flagicon Monash University 864 Oxford Brookes University 772 (2) Шаблон:Flagicon Monash University Шаблон:Flagicon Monash University Шаблон:Flagicon University of Bath Шаблон:Flagicon University of Bath
2019 Silverstone Шаблон:Flagicon Uni MoRE 873 Oxford Brookes University 754 (2) Шаблон:Flagicon UAS Zwickau Шаблон:Flagicon Uni MoRE Шаблон:Flagicon Uni MoRE Шаблон:Flagicon University of Portsmouth
2020 not held
2021 Silverstone Шаблон:Flagicon University of Sheffield 753.9 University of Sheffield 753.9 (1) Шаблон:Flagicon University of Central Lancashire Шаблон:Flagicon University of Sheffield Шаблон:Flagicon University of Sheffield Шаблон:Flagicon Indian Institute of Technology Bombay
2022 Silverstone Шаблон:Flagicon University of Glasgow 792.9 University of Glasgow 792.9 (1) Шаблон:Flagicon University of Glasgow Шаблон:Flagicon University of Malta Шаблон:Flagicon University of Southampton Шаблон:Flagicon University of Porto

Most wins

Team Class 1 wins
Шаблон:Flagicon University of Stuttgart 4
Шаблон:Flagicon University of Toronto 3
Шаблон:Flagicon Georgia Tech 2
Шаблон:Flagicon RMIT University
Шаблон:Flagicon TU Delft
Шаблон:Flagicon Cardiff University 1
Шаблон:Flagicon Chalmers UT
Шаблон:Flagicon CSU Pomona
Шаблон:Flagicon ETH Zurich
Шаблон:Flagicon Monash University
Шаблон:Flagicon Rochester IT
Шаблон:Flagicon TU Munich
Шаблон:Flagicon Uni MoRE
Шаблон:Flagicon University of Glasgow
Шаблон:Flagicon University of Sheffield
Шаблон:Flagicon UT Arlington

Support

Patron: Ross Brawn (former team principal of Mercedes Formula One team),

Ambassadors of Formula Student include David Brabham, Paddy Lowe, Leena Gade, Dallas Campbell, Mike Gascoyne, The Lord Drayson, Baron Drayson (Former Minister of Science) and James Allison.

Notable judges

See also

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links


Шаблон:Institution of Mechanical Engineers

  1. Formula Student 2021 Rules
  2. Шаблон:Cite web