Английская Википедия:Forrest Galante

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox person Forrest Galante (born March 31, 1988) is an American outdoor adventurer, television personality, and animal enthusiast. He primarily seeks out animals on the brink of extinction. He is the host of the television shows Extinct or Alive on Animal Planet and "Mysterious Creatures with Forrest Galante," as well as multiple Shark Week shows.

Early life

Shortly after his birth in California, Galante and his family moved to Harare, Zimbabwe, where his mother ran a safari business. He and his sister, named Summer, were raised on a farm that cultivated flowers and fruit, and served as a home to livestock and wild African animals. Throughout his youth, Galante spent time exploring the African bush, learning to wrangle snakes, trap small animals, and snorkel the reefs of the Bazaruto Archipelago. In Zimbabwe, he attended an English boarding school and headed up the Junior Herpetology Society, studying native flora and fauna.

In 2001, following the political uprising in Zimbabwe, which led to the invasion and burning of the family farm, Galante was forced to return to California. He resumed his education in Santa Barbara, where he graduated from high school and later earned a degree in biology from the University of California at Santa Barbara.

Career

In 2013, Galante made his first foray into television with an appearance on the Discovery Channel's Naked and Afraid, where he participated in the show's 21-day survival challenge. He completed the challenge—being dropped with a stranger in the remote section of northwestern Panama—and scored a PSR (primitive survival rating) of 8.8, one of the highest in the show's history.

In 2016, Galante and his photographer were among the first to ever swim with crocodiles, wearing special suits that mimic the crocodile's scaly skin and block the body's electric current, allowing them to capture the reptile's natural behavior. The duo came within inches of the crocodiles, filming them in their authentic habitat for their film Dancing with Dragons.

On June 10, 2018, Galante's docu-series, Extinct or Alive premiered on Animal Planet. The show sought to reveal whether animals believed to be extinct can potentially still be found. In each episode, Galante explored the habitats of these animals, often seeking protection to help preserve the species and encourage their continued survival. Destinations have included Taiwan (to search for the Formosan clouded leopard), Newfoundland (to explore the White Wolf), and Madagascar (to search for traces of the giant Pachylemur). Galante has stated that he is committed to uncovering the Thylacine and, after two expeditions, will continue searching.

Galante produced the History channel show Face the Beast where two men attempt to retrace the steps of predators going on unexplained, killing rampages against humans. He has made media appearances on The Joe Rogan Experience, The Nightly Show, Shark Week, and The Today Show. He has also appeared in the GQ: The Breakdown video series.

In 2019, he appeared on 24 episodes of Nature's Strangest Mysteries: Solved, and testified in front of the United States Congress to promote legislature change and increase funding for conservation.

In 2020, Galante hosted a limited-edition television series named Wet Markets Exposed on Vice TV. Wet markets that sell live animals for human consumption, which can be sick, inbred, or endangered, can facilitate the transfer of diseases to humans. In the series, Galante discusses how the mistreatment and illegal selling and consumption of these animals allows the transfer of zoonotic viruses to humans.

In an interview in 2021, Galante was nicknamed "The Indiana Jones of Biology" by Psychic Garden.

His first book, Still Alive: A Wild Life of Rediscovery, was published in June 2021 by Hachette Books, and is described by the publisher as "part memoir, part biological adventure". In this book, Galante discusses his passion for bringing attention and research funding for preservation of the ecosystem.

In 2021, Forrest appeared in the sharkweek documentary called The Mystery of the Black Demon Shark.

In June 2021, Galante, the ICWCA (Ivan Carter Wildlife Conservation Alliance), and the Robert Nunley Family from Sabinal, TX, achieved the first-ever elephant translocation between two conservation areas within Mozambique, Africa. This was a multi-family group of 25 elephants that were moved from the edge of Maputo Special Reserve in South Eastern Mozambique to Zinave National Park in the Northern part of Mozambique.

Notable adventures

In his search for unique wildlife, Galante has visited over 60 countries.

During filming for the show in 2018, a camera trap caught apparent footage of a Zanzibar leopard on Unguja Island. The animal appeared smaller than specimens from the mainland, and seemed to have smaller, more solid spots than normally seen on African leopards. Further investigations are planned in order to confirm whether or not this is a Zanzibar leopard, and whether a viable population still exists.

Файл:Presbytis hosei canicrus.jpg

Miller's grizzled langur

While shooting footage for Season 2 on the remote Galápagos Islands chain in February 2019, the team discovered a single female Fernandina Island Galápagos tortoise, presumed extinct since 1906. Members of the Turtle Conservancy later analyzed the findings, saying that pending genetic confirmation, the photos "almost undoubtedly" show the lost animal. The tortoise was described as being “in good health” but “underweight,” and was transported to the Fausto Llerena Tortoise Breeding Center in Isla Santa Cruz for the purpose of conservation and genetic tests. Trace evidence found on the expedition indicated that more individuals likely exist in the wild, and new searches were being planned to find a male Fernandina Tortoise that could potentially save the species. Washington Tapia-Aguilera, a biologist at the Galapagos Conservancy and director of the Giant Tortoise Restoration Initiative, disputes these events, saying he, not Galante, actually decided where to look for the tortoise and that "Ecuadorian park ranger Jeffreys Málaga was the one that knew the land, tracked the tortoise, and ultimately made the discovery before calling over the rest of the team."

While shooting footage for Season 2 on the island of Borneo in April and May 2019, the team caught five pieces of footage on a camera trap overlooking a mineral spring that clearly showed the Miller's grizzled langur, presumed extinct since 2011, at both day and night.

While shooting footage for Season 2 in Colombia, the team caught and collected confirmed DNA samples from multiple individuals, including juveniles, of the Rio Apaporis caiman, a subspecies of spectacled caiman that had been believed to be extinct for over 30 years, suggesting that a healthy breeding population may exist in the area. A Colombian scientist named Sergio Balaguera-Reina had discovered the caiman prior to Galante's excursion and published a paper on it in 2019. Balaguera-Reina further disputes the claim that the caiman was believed to be extinct, saying, "We never thought that this caiman was extinct. But the political situation in Colombia prevented biologists from safely accessing the animal’s habitat to confirm that it’s still there."

Criticism

Though a self proclaimed wildlife biologist, and despite asserting a degree in "high-risk wildlife biology" (a made up major which does not exist), Galante is not a professional wildlife biologist since he does not work as one, nor has he put forth any academic research papers for peer review. As host of the Extinct or Alive series, Galante has been seen negatively by a number of biologists, ecologists, and other natural science researchers for being a "parachute scientist," primarily for taking credit for the work of local researchers within their respective fields, for not submitting any of his supposed findings for scientific peer review, and for using his passion for wildlife as a reliable metric for scientific competence when in reality he has made a number of errors, especially concerning certain animal facts and unethical behaviour by stealing and attempting to steal credit from legitimate researchers. Galante's website stated that he personally captured the first video footage of a Zanzibar servaline genet, which is contradicted by Zanzibar researchers. Galante has also claimed that he personally rediscovered the Fernandina Island tortoise and the Rio Apaporis Caiman, both claims which have been contradicted by the leaders of their respective expeditions, the latter of which published their findings and exploration prior to Galante's trip to Colombia. As of 2022, Galante has not outlined his claimed discoveries in any scientific journals or submitted them for peer review. Washington Tapia-Aguilera, a biologist at the Galapagos Conservancy and director of the Giant Tortoise Restoration Initiative, also disputes Galante's claims, saying he, not Galante, actually decided where to look for the tortoise and that "Ecuadorian park ranger Jeffreys Málaga was the one that knew the land, tracked the tortoise, and ultimately made the discovery before calling over the rest of the team."

External links

• Шаблон:Official website
• Шаблон:Twitter
• Forrest Galante on IMDb
• Forrest Galante Finds Long-Forgotten Animal Species on Extinct or Alive - Collider MasterWork via YouTube