Английская Википедия:Frances Ilg
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Frances Lillian Ilg (1902– July 26, 1981) was an American pediatrician and professor at Yale University. She was an expert in infant and child development, as co-founder and director of the Gesell Institute of Child Development.[1]
Early life and education
Frances Ilg was born in Oak Park, Illinois, the daughter of Joseph Frank Ilg and Leonore Petersen Ilg. Her father worked for the railroad;[2] her maternal grandparents were born in Norway. She graduated from Wellesley College in 1925.[3] She trained as a physician at Cornell Medical School, earning her medical degree in 1929.[1]
Career
Ilg was an assistant professor of child development of Yale University from 1937 to 1947. In 1950, she co-founded the Gesell Institute in New Haven with two colleagues, psychologist Louise Bates Ames and Janet Learned Rodell.[4] She also wrote a newspaper column, "Child Behavior", which was syndicated nationally.[5] In the 1950s and 1960s she counseled parents to "enjoy their children" and "guard their sense of fun and sense of humor"; she also advised school districts to consider emotional maturity as well as intellectual development in grade placements.[6] "We have been over-emphasizing the gifted child," she said.[7] In 1957 she received the William Freeman Snow Award from the American Social Hygiene Association, for "distinguished service to humanity."[8]
Works
- The first five years of life: a guide to the study of the preschool child, from the Yale clinic of child development, 1940
- (with Arnold Gesell) Child development, an introduction to the study of human growth, 1943
- Vision, its development in infant and child, 1946
- (with Arnold Gesell) The child from five to ten, 1946
- L'Enfant de 5 à 10 ans, 1949
- Child behavior, 1951
- The Gesell Institute party book, 1959
- Parents ask, 1962
- (with Louise Bates Ames) Mosaic patterns of American children, 1962
- School readiness; behavior tests used at the Gesell Institute, 1964
- Your four-year-old: wild and wonderful, 1976
- Your three-year-old: friend or enemy, 1976
- Your six-year-old: defiant but loving, 1979
- Your five-year-old: sunny and serene, 1979
Personal life
Ilg adopted a daughter, Tordis, in 1938.[9] Ilg died in 1981, aged 78 years, while vacationing in Manitowish Waters, Wisconsin.[5]
References
- Английская Википедия
- 1902 births
- 1982 deaths
- American pediatricians
- Women pediatricians
- American developmental psychologists
- Yale University faculty
- People from Oak Park, Illinois
- Wellesley College alumni
- 20th-century American psychologists
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