Английская Википедия:Frances Rosenthal Kallison

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Файл:Frances Kallison 1943.jpg
Frances Kallison mounted on her horse Bill practicing trick riding, circa 1943

Frances Elaine Rosenthal Kallison (November 29, 1908 - December 30, 2004) was a pioneering American rancher, historian, and philanthropist.[1] In 2016, she became the first Jewish woman inducted into the National Cowgirl Hall of Fame in recognition of her courage, resilience and independence.[2][3]

Biography

Kallison was born November 29, 1908, in Fort Worth, Texas, a second-generation Texan and the only child of Mose A. Rosenthal and Mary Neumegen. Kallison briefly attended Vassar College before transferring to the University of Chicago, where she received a bachelor's degree in economics in 1929, shortly before the stock market crash in October that year. Kallison returned to Texas, where she met Perry Kallison (b. 1903, d. 1999); they married on March 8, 1931, and settled in San Antonio. The couple had three children. Frances Kallison died in San Antonio, Texas, on December 30, 2004.[4][5]

Work

For much of her life, Kallison worked alongside her husband and his family managing the family enterprises, including the largest farm and ranch supply store in the Southwest, and a ranch that bred prize-winning Hereford cattle, Angora goats, and sheep.[6] Most of the ranch became part of Government Canyon State Natural Area in 2002.[7][8]

During the Depression, Kallison led the National Council of Jewish Women to lobby the city of San Antonio to open a maternity ward at the public hospital, as well as a well-baby clinic and prenatal clinic. She also worked for the repeal of Texas's poll tax.[5]

After World War II, Kallison was among the founders of the Ladies' Auxiliary to the Bexar County Sheriff's Mounted Posse, a precision riding team that regularly performed at parades and expositions and at hospitals and orphanages. In 1948 she served as captain of the posse.[9] The Mounted Posse appeared on-screen in Two Guys from Texas (1948), Rio Grande (1950), and in an episode of The Cisco Kid. Funds raised went to the public hospital and other charities.[5]

Kallison was a long-time supporter of the arts, from small artists' projects to serving as a trustee of the San Antonio Museum Association and the Witte Museum.[4][10]

In her late 60s, Kallison's long-time interest in Jewish history motivated her to return to school. She received a master's degree from Trinity University in San Antonio.[9] In 1979, she helped establish the Texas Jewish Historical Society. She has been called "the acknowledged authority on the history of the Jews of San Antonio."[4]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Authority control

  1. Шаблон:Cite web
  2. Шаблон:Cite web
  3. Шаблон:Cite web
  4. 4,0 4,1 4,2 Шаблон:Cite news
  5. 5,0 5,1 5,2 Шаблон:Cite book
  6. See, among many others: "Hereford Tops at Tyler won by Kallison" (September 14, 1949). Fort Worth Star-Telegram; Reeves, Frank (February 20, 1952). "Coleman Polled Hereford Wins at San Antonio Show". Fort Worth Star-Telegram.
  7. Шаблон:Cite magazine
  8. Шаблон:Cite book
  9. 9,0 9,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  10. Шаблон:Cite news