Английская Википедия:Franciska Gaal

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Файл:1940, original program for movie The Buccaneer, playing in a local cinema in Prilep, Macedonia (Kingdom of Yugoslavia).jpg
1940, Franciska Gaal as Gretchen on original program for movie The Buccaneer, playing in a local cinema in Prilep, Macedonia (Kingdom of Yugoslavia)

Franciska Gaal (born Franciska Silberspitz, 1 February 1903[1] – 13 August 1972) was a Hungarian cabaret artist and film actress of Jewish heritage. Gaal starred in a popular series of European romantic comedies during the 1930s. After attracting interest in Hollywood she moved there and made three films.

Early years

Born in Budapest, Gaal was the last of the 13 children of a Jewish family. She studied at the Stage Academy in Budapest in 1919, and by 1920, she appeared in theaters in this city.[2]

Early career

Gaal debuted in film in Шаблон:Lang (1919).[2] She was groomed by Joe Pasternak as a singer to become a popular stage and cabaret performer in Central Europe in the 1920s and 1930s. She made her first film appearances in some Hungarian silent films of the early 1920s, but her cinema career didn't ignite until the arrival of sound film.

Hollywood

After appearing in several films made in Hungary, Germany and Austria, two of which were directed by Henry Koster, she came to Hollywood to star in Cecil B. De Mille's epic adventure film The Buccaneer (1938). She followed this with the comedy The Girl Downstairs (also 1938) with Franchot Tone, a remake of her Austrian success Catherine the Last. In 1939, Gaal co-starred with Bing Crosby in the musical Paris Honeymoon.[3]

Later life

She returned to Hungary in 1940[3] for unknown reasons[4][5] and remained there for the duration of World War II.

In 1946, she began work on the Soviet-backed Renee XIV with Johannes Heesters and Theo Lingen, but filming was halted during production and never was completed. She returned to the United States in 1947 with her husband Francis de Dajkovich (died in 1965), a Budapest-born attorney,[1] but her return attracted little interest in Hollywood.[6] In 1951, she replaced Eva Gabor in The Happy Time on Broadway.

Death

Gaal died of thrombosis[2] in New York City.

Filmography

Year Title Role Notes
1920 A bostonville-i kaland
1921 New-York express kábel Reporter
A cornevillei harangok Serpolette, cselédlány
1932 Paprika Ilona von Takacs
1933 Greetings and Kisses, Veronika Veronika
Scandal in Budapest Eva Balogh
Romance in Budapest Eva Balogh
1934 A Precocious Girl Lucie Carell, nicknamed Csibi
Spring Parade Marika
Peter 17-year old Eva
1935 Little Mother Marie Bonnard
1936 Catherine the Last Katharina, Küchenmädchen
Fräulein Lilli Fräulein Lilli
1938 The Buccaneer Gretchen
The Girl Downstairs Katerina Linz
1939 Paris Honeymoon Manya
1946 Renee XIV uncompleted

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Bibliography

  • Bock, Hans-Michael & Bergfelder, Tim. The Concise CineGraph. Encyclopedia of German Cinema. Berghahn Books, 2009.

External links

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