Английская Википедия:Franghiz Ali-Zadeh

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox classical composer

Franghiz Ali Aga Kïzï Ali-ZadehШаблон:Refn (born 29 May 1947) is an Azerbaijani composer and pianist of contemporary classical music. Her music synthesizes Western classical modernist techniques with the Azerbaijani mugham art music. Among her better known works are the chamber piece Gabil Sajahy (1979) for cello and piano, as well as the ballet Empty Cradle (1993); she has also written instrumental, vocal and film music.Шаблон:Sfn

Life and career

Early life and education

Franghiz Ali Aga Kïzï Ali-Zadeh was born on 29 May 1947 in Baku, then in the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic of the USSR.Шаблон:Sfn Although her family was not particularly musical, her father—an oil engineer—occasionally played the tar, a traditional string instrument of Central Asia.Шаблон:Sfn Early in her early childhood, Ali-Zadeh developed an interest in music and at age five her family bought a piano.Шаблон:Sfn She began composition a few years later, studying the discipline under Adila Huseinzade.Шаблон:Sfn

From 1954 to 1965 Ali-Zadeh attended Azerbaijan State Conservatory's youth music school; later she studied at the conservatory in composition under Gara Garayev (graduated 1972) and piano under Ulfan Khalilov (graduated 1970).Шаблон:Sfn At the conservatory, she became an assistant to Karayev (1970–76) and was later in postgraduate track with him (1974–76).Шаблон:Sfn She was awarded the Composers Union of Azerbaijan award in 1980.Шаблон:Sfn After becoming an assistant professor there (1976–89),Шаблон:Sfn Ali-Zadeh wrote her doctoral dissertation, "Orchestration in Works by Azerbaijani Composers" (1989) for a Doctor of Music.Шаблон:Sfn She became a full professor of the conservatory from 1996 onwards.Шаблон:Sfn

Career and later life

Файл:Mədəniyyət və incəsənət xadimlərinin prezidentlə görüşü 16.jpg
Ali-Zadeh (left) beside the architect Elbay Gasimzade (center), at an Arts meeting with the president of Azerbaijan

Through her piano performances, Ali-Zadeh has promoted the music of various contemporary classical composers, particularly Russians.Шаблон:Sfn Throughout the 1960s and 70s, she gave the Azerbaijani premieres of compositions by Russian-Soviet composers such as Edison Denisov, Sofia Gubaidulina and Alfred Schnittke, as well as Europeans such as Alban Berg, John Cage, George Crumb, Olivier Messiaen and Arnold Schoenberg.Шаблон:Sfn Ali-Zadeh has frequent music festivals of the former USSR and was elected as a member of the Schoenberg Institute of Los Angeles in 1988.Шаблон:Sfn She moved to Turkey in 1992.Шаблон:Sfn In the late 1990s she moved to Berlin, Germany,Шаблон:Sfn but now spends her time between there and Baku.Шаблон:Sfn

Ali-Zadeh became the first women composer-in-residence of the Lucerne Festival in August 1999.Шаблон:Sfn She was also composer-in-residence for the Beethoven Orchester of Bonn in both 2001 and 2003.Шаблон:Sfn Among her awards are the People's Artiste of Azerbaijan (2008).Шаблон:Sfn Since 2008, she has been a UNESCO Artist for Peace, particularly in service of the organization's Children's education program.Шаблон:Sfn She is also the artistic director of the International World of Mugham Festival.Шаблон:Sfn

Her works have been performed by Yo-Yo Ma and Hilary Hahn, among others. The Kronos Quartet in particular have championed her music.Шаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn

Music

Шаблон:Quote box

She is best known for her works that combine the musical tradition of the Azerbaijani mugham and 20th century Western compositional techniques, especially those of Arnold Schoenberg and Gara Garayev.Шаблон:Sfn This synthesis-style began in the 1970s, prior to which she primarily engaged with soly Western European modernism.Шаблон:Sfn

Among her compositions is the opera Karabakhname (2007). Ali-Zadeh's works were long published by Hans Sikorski,Шаблон:Sfn now a part of Boosey & Hawkes.Шаблон:Sfn

List of compositions

Selective list

List of compositions by Franghiz Ali-Zadeh[1]
Title Year Genre

Dramatic

Legenda o belom vsadnike
[The Legend of the White Horseman]
1985
Шаблон:Abbr
Rock opera
1 Act
Empty Cradle 1993 Ballet
2 Acts
Stadt Graniza 2001 Ballet
2 Acts

Instrumental

Piano Sonata No. 1
("In Memoriam Alban Berg")
1970
Шаблон:Abbr
Solo piano
Piano concerto 1972
Шаблон:Abbr
Concertante
String Quartet No. 1 1974
Шаблон:Abbr
Chamber
str qt
Symphony 1976
Шаблон:Abbr
Orchestral
Zu den Kindertotenlieder
("In Memoriam Gustav Mahler")
1977 Chamber
cl. vn. perc.
Gabil-Sajahy 1979 Chamber
vc prep pf
Fantasy 1982 Organ
Partita 1985 Organ
Travermusik
("In memoriam Kara Karaev")
1986
Шаблон:Abbr
Chamber ensemble
Dilogia I 1988 Chamber
str qt
Music for Piano 1989/97
Шаблон:Abbr
Solo piano
Dilogia II 1989–94
Шаблон:Abbr
Chamber
str qrt, wind qnt
Piano Sonata No. 2 1990 Solo piano
Crossing I 1991 Chamber
cl, vib/cel
Crossing II 1992–3 Chamber
large ensemble
Mugam-Sajahy 1993 Chamber
str qt, synth/tape
Fantasie 1994 Solo guitar
String Quartet No. 3 1995
Шаблон:Abbr
Chamber
str qt
Azerbaijani Pastoral 1998 Chamber
2 gui, fl, perc
Mirage 1998 Chamber
ud, large ensemble
String Quartet No. 4
"Oasis"
1998
Шаблон:Abbr
Chamber
str qt
Sturm und Drang 1998 Chamber
large ensemble
Aşk havasi 1998 Solo cello
Silk Road
Percussion concerto
1999 Concertante
perc, chamber ensemble
Apsheron quintet 2001 Chamber
prepared pf, str qt
Marimba Concerto 2001 Concertante
mar, str ens
Cello Concerto
"Mersiye
2002 Concertante
Vc, chamber ensemble
Naġillar
[Fairy Tales]
2002 Orchestral
Shyshtar 2002 Chamber
12 cellos
Counteractions 2002–03 Chamber
vc, bayan/accdn
Sabah
[Tomorrow]
2003 Chamber
vn, vc, pipa, prepared pf

Vocal

Deyshime 2001 Chamber
2 voices, 2 hp, tape

Selected recordings

Selected recordings of compositions by Franghiz Ali-Zadeh
Year Composition Album Performers Label
1994 Mugam Sayagi Night Prayers Kronos Quartet Nonesuch 9 79346-2
1997 Various Crossings: Music by Frangiz Ali-Zade La Strimpellata Bern BIS BIS-CD-827
2002 Habil-Sajahy Silk Road Journey - When Strangers Meet Silk Road Ensemble Sony Classical SS 89782
2005 Various Mugam Sayagi: Music of Franghiz Ali-Zadeh Kronos Quartet Nonesuch PRCD 301479
2006 Aşk Havasi Giacinto Scelsi; Frangis Ali-Sade Jessica Kuhn Thorofon CTH 2480
2014 Impulse In 27 Pieces: the Hilary Hahn Encores Hilary Hahn Deutsche Grammophon 479 1725
2014 Various Ali-Zadeh: Chamber Music for Cello Konstantin Manaev Classic Clips CLCL109

References

Notes

Шаблон:Reflist

Citations

Шаблон:Reflist

Sources

Шаблон:Refbegin

Books
Articles
Online

Шаблон:Refend

Further reading

  • Neil Edmunds: Soviet Music and Society Under Lenin and Stalin (2004)
  • Inna Naroditskaya: Song From the Land of Fire: Azerbaijanian Mugam in the Soviet and Post-Soviet Periods, Routledge (2003) Шаблон:ISBN

External links

Шаблон:Subject bar Шаблон:Authority control

  1. Information is from Шаблон:Harvtxt unless otherwise noted.