Английская Википедия:Frank Budd

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox CFL biography

Francis Joseph "Frank" Budd (July 20, 1939 – April 29, 2014) was an American football wide receiver in the National Football League (NFL) for the Philadelphia Eagles and the Washington Redskins. Budd was an Olympic athlete who competed in the 1960 Summer Olympics in Rome, where he finished fifth in the finals of the 100 meter event and was part of the team that finished first in the 4×100 meter relay before being disqualified on a baton pass.[1] He set the world record in the 100-yard dash with a time of 9.2 seconds in 1961, breaking the record that had been set by Mel Patton in 1948.[2]

Early life

Budd was born in Long Branch, New Jersey. He played high school football at Asbury Park High School in Asbury Park.[3]

He ran track at Villanova University but never played a down of college football. At Villanova he was coached by their legendary track coach James 'Jumbo' Elliott.

Amazingly. Budd achieved his success despite a deformed right calf, the legacy of a childhood disease, possibly polio.[4]

Track career

Budd was considered the world's best 100 y/m sprinter in 1961. That year, he was to equal the world record for 100 y at 9.3 s, set a new world record at 9.2 s for that distance, and was a member of a team that set a world record in the 4 × 100 m relay of 39.1 s.[5]

The next year, 1962, he equaled the world record for 200 m/220 y on a straight track of 20.0 s.[5]

1960 Rome Olympics

Budd had finished second behind Ray Norton in the United States Olympic trials at 100 m in a closely fought contest between the first four finishers, all recording the same time of 10.4 s. At the Olympics themselves, Budd was to finish fifth in the final with perhaps his inexperience at major championships telling against him.[6]

Budd was to experience further disappointment in the 4 × 100 m relay. The United States team (of Budd-Norton-Stone Johnson-Dave Sime) finished first in a world record time of 39.4 s but were disqualified because the at the first exchange from Budd to Norton, Norton started too early and the exchange happened outside the changeover box. The West German team who finished second in 39.5 s received the gold medals and became the new world record holders.

Файл:Men 100m final 1960 Olympics.jpg
100 m final at the 1960 Olympics, Budd is 2nd from right

World records

In 1961, Budd was to equal twice the then world record for 100 y of 9.3 s:[7]

  • on 6 May in Villanova;
  • on June 11 in Villanova (Note: this time was never ratified.)

This record had stood since 1948 having first been set by Mel Patton and subsequently equaled by 12 other athletes.

Then on June 24, 1961, Budd became the first man to run the 100 y in 9.2 s. He was competing in the AAU Championships at Downing Stadium in New York City.[8]

On July 15, 1961, in a dual USA-USSR meet, Budd was a member of team that set a new world record for the 4 × 100 m relay of 39.1 s.[9]

The next year, 1962, he equaled the world record for 200 m/220 y on a straight track of 20.0 s. It is claimed that Budd, feeling a twinge in a muscle, was easing-up the last 70 m.[10]

Rankings

Budd was ranked among the best in the US and the world in both the 100 and 200 m sprint events during the period 1960–62, according to the votes of the experts of Track and Field News.[11][12][13][14]

Шаблон:Col-begin Шаблон:Col-2

100 meters
Year World rank US rank
1960 9th 4th
1961 1st 1st
1962 4th 2nd

Шаблон:Col-2

200 meters
Year World rank US rank
1960 - -
1961 5th 1st
1962 7th 2nd

Шаблон:Col-end

USA Championships

Budd achieved notable success at the AAU championships, the USA national championships.[15]

Шаблон:Col-begin Шаблон:Col-2

USA Championships
Year 100y 220y
1960 4th -
1961 1st 3rd

Шаблон:Col-end

American football career

Budd was drafted by the Philadelphia Eagles in the seventh round of the 1962 NFL Draft and played for the Eagles in 1962 as a wide receiver. He played for the Washington Redskins in 1963 before switching to the Canadian Football League, where he played for the Calgary Stampeders in 1965 and 1966.[16][17]

Budd had both sporting and financial reasons for giving up the chance of further glory on the track for the possibility of glory and wealth on the football field; as his wife, Barbera, has stated, "...you've got to remember that Frank loved football, too,....He didn't think it was a mistake at all. There was no money available then in track. He'd been a terrific player at Asbury Park, and he thought, with all his speed (despite no college football experience), he'd have a long career in the NFL.".[18]

Honors

In 1995, Budd was one of the seven former Villanova athletes chosen to be a member of the first induction class of the Villanova Wall of Fame.[19]

Later life

Budd has been reported to have worked in later life for the New Jersey Department of Corrections and retired in 2002.[20][21]

A resident of Mount Laurel, New Jersey, Budd died on April 29, 2014, in the Marlton section of Evesham Township, New Jersey. He was 74.[16]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Footer USA Track & Field 1960 Summer Olympics Шаблон:Footer US NC 100m Men Шаблон:Footer US NC Indoor 60m Men Шаблон:Eagles1962DraftPicks

Шаблон:Authority control

  1. Frank Budd Шаблон:Webarchive. sports-reference.com
  2. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок dash не указан текст
  3. Frank Budd profile Шаблон:Webarchive, database Football. Accessed June 4, 2007.
  4. John F. Morrison (May 6, 2014) Frank Budd, 74, the "world's fastest human" in 1961. phillynews.com.
  5. 5,0 5,1 Progression of IAAF World Records 2011 Edition, Editor Imre Matrahazi, IAAF Athletics, p 460.
  6. R Hymans (2008) The History of the United States Olympic Trials - Track & Field Шаблон:Webarchive, USA Track & Field
  7. Progression of IAAF World Records 2011 Edition, Editor Imre Matrahazi, IAAF Athletics, p 16.
  8. Шаблон:Cite news
  9. Шаблон:Cite news
  10. Progression of IAAF World Records 2011 Edition, Imre Matrahazi (ed.), IAAF Athletics, p. 38.
  11. Шаблон:Cite web
  12. Шаблон:Cite webШаблон:Dead link
  13. Шаблон:Cite webШаблон:Dead link
  14. Шаблон:Cite webШаблон:Dead link
  15. A History Of The Results Of The National Track & Field Championships Of The USA From 1876 Through 2003 Шаблон:Webarchive, Track and Field News, Retrieved July 5, 2014.
  16. 16,0 16,1 Litsky, Frank. "Frank Budd, Once Known as World’s Fastest Human, Dies at 74", The New York Times, May 1, 2014. Accessed May 30, 2014.
  17. Шаблон:Cite web
  18. Шаблон:Cite web
  19. Шаблон:Cite web
  20. Шаблон:Cite web
  21. "Sprinter Frank Budd dies", Associated Press, May 2, 2014.