Английская Википедия:Franklin Avenue Bridge
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:About Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox Bridge
The Franklin Avenue Bridge, officially the F.W. Cappelen Memorial Bridge, carries Franklin Avenue over the Mississippi River in Minneapolis, Minnesota. It was designed by Frederick William Cappelen, assisted by Kristoffer Olsen Oustad, both of whom were among four important Norwegian-American engineers working in the region at the time. The reinforced-concrete open-spandrel arched structure was completed in 1923. The bridge's overall length is 1054.7 feet (321.47 m), with a central span of 400 feet (122 m). It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1978 along with several other area bridges as part of a multiple-property submission.[1] At the time of its completion, the bridge's central span was the longest concrete arch in the world.
The bridge originally carried streetcars, which were removed in the 1940s. A major renovation in the early 1970s changed many of the ornamental details and widened a completely replaced deck. A bike lane was added in 2005. The bridge was extensively rehabilitated between 2015 and 2017, including restoring some of the details lost in the 1970s reconstruction [2]
The bridge's designer, Frederick William Cappelen, was also responsible for the design of many public works buildings in Minneapolis, such as the Prospect Park Water Tower[3] and the Kenwood Park Water Tower.[4][5] Cappelen died during the construction of the bridge on February 16, 1921 following an operation for appendicitis.[6][7] As a memorial to his life and career, the city council decided immediately after Cappelen's death to name the bridge in his honor.[8][9]
References
External links
Шаблон:Registered Historic Places Шаблон:Authority control
- ↑ Шаблон:NRISref
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Proceedings of the American Society of Civil Engineers. Volume 47 (New York: American Society of Civil Engineers. 1948) [1]
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news Шаблон:Open access
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news Шаблон:Open access
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite news Шаблон:Open access
- Английская Википедия
- Bridges completed in 1923
- Bridges in Minneapolis
- Road bridges on the National Register of Historic Places in Minnesota
- Bridges over the Mississippi River
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- Mississippi Gorge
- National Register of Historic Places in Minneapolis
- National Register of Historic Places in Mississippi National River and Recreation Area
- Open-spandrel deck arch bridges in the United States
- 1923 establishments in Minnesota
- Shared-use paths in Minneapolis
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