Английская Википедия:Fred Wood (cyclist)

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Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Use British English Шаблон:Infobox cyclist Fred Wood (1 March 1861 – 28 January 1935) was an English cyclist, one of the leading professional riders of the 1880s who became world penny farthing champion.

Career

Born in Rushden, Northamptonshire, Wood was a keen cyclist as a teenager, and moved to Leicester around 1878 and joined Leicester Cycling Club to take advantage of better facilities and stronger competition. He won a string of championships in the 1880s over distances ranging from one mile to fifty miles and set several record times.[1][2][3]

His success inspired N. Corah & Sons of Leicester to produce the 'Fred Wood Champion Suit' for cyclists in 1883.[4]

In 1886 Wood competed in the United States, winning a one mile professional race and a five mile handicap at Roseville, New Jersey.[5]

By 1887 Wood was the World Penny Farthing Champion, and visited Australia and New Zealand during 1887 and 1888;[6][7] At Ballarat in November Wood won the professional championship, and in New Zealand he set a world mile record of 2 minutes 50.6 seconds.[8][9][10]

Wood moved to South Shields in 1888 where he went into business, becoming a licensed victualler.[11] He became a local councillor for St. Hilda Ward in 1914.[2][12] He set up the catering company Messrs. Johnson and Wood with Thomas Henry Johnson.[13]

In 1891 Wood toured Britain competing in events at various tracks.[14]

On 26 January 1935, Wood suffered head injuries in a fall down cellar steps at the pub that he ran, The Mariner's Arms, and died two days later in the Ingham Infirmary aged 73;[2][15] A coroner's inquest determined that the death was accidental.[16]

References

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  1. Шаблон:Cite news
  2. 2,0 2,1 2,2 Шаблон:Cite news
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  4. Wilson, Elizabeth & Taylor, Lou (1989) Through the Looking Glass: A History of Dress from 1860 to the Present Day, BBC Books, Шаблон:ISBN, p. 56
  5. Шаблон:Cite news
  6. "The Champion Cyclist Feted by the Sydney Bicycle Club: Fred. Wood's Principal Performances", Sydney Morning Herald, 6 December 1886, p. 5. Reproduced at trove.nla.gov.au. Retrieved 19 July 2014
  7. "Cycling", The Sydney Mail, 19 February 1887, p. 20. Retrieved 19 July 2014
  8. Шаблон:Cite news
  9. Kennett, Jonathan & Wall, Bronwen (2014) Phil O'Shea - Wizard on Wheels (New Zealand Cycling Legends Book 1), Kennett Brothers, p. 57
  10. RIDE - The Story of Cycling in New Zealand, Kennett Brothers, p. 88
  11. Шаблон:Cite news
  12. Шаблон:Cite news
  13. Шаблон:Cite news
  14. Шаблон:Cite news
  15. "Obituary", Cycling, 6 February 1935
  16. Шаблон:Cite news