Английская Википедия:Free Korea 21

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox political party Free Korea 21 was a conservative political party in South Korea led by Choi Jong-ho and Kim Kyung-se.

History

The party was founded as the Pro-Ban Unification Party (Шаблон:Lang-ko) on 14 March 2016, in order to endorse the-then Secretary-General of the United Nations Ban Ki-moon for the upcoming presidential election.[1] In 2016 election, the party nominated 6 candidates — 2 for constituencies (including the former Cheongju Mayor Han Dae-soo)[2] and 4 for proportional representations, in which no one was elected.

Following the election defeat, it changed its name to the Pro-Ban Nation Hope Union (Шаблон:Korean) on 29 November.[3] It again changed to the Party for National Hope (Шаблон:Korean) on 31 January 2017[3] shortly after Ban declared to not seek for the presidential election. On 13 April, it then adopted a new name Economic Patriots (Шаблон:Lang-ko), with electing the President of Haha Group Oh Young-guk as its presidential candidate.[3] Oh received 6,040 votes (0.01%), making him as the candidate with the fewest votes in the presidential election,[4] as well as the fewest votes since 1948.[5]

The party then reverted its former name on 29 October 2019[6] and again to the Korea Economic Party (Шаблон:Lang-ko) on 2 March 2020 as a "refoundation".[7] Prior to the 2020 election, the Gangnam 3rd MP Lee Eun-jae, joined this party, making the party with a parliamentary representation.[8] Lee, who was elected under the Saenuri (then United Future Party) banner in 2016, joined the Christian Liberal Unification Party (CLUP) after lost at preselection.[8] However, she also withdrew from the CLUP following her elimination due to her Buddhist identity.[9]

After the party did not gain any seats in the election, sources reported that Lee had already exited from the party.[10]

The party was renamed to Free Korea 21 on 14 December 2020, and voted to merge into the new Freedom and Democratic Party on 6 March 2021.

Policies

Шаблон:Conservatism in South Korea The party describes itself as "centre-right"[11][12] and critical of the United Future Party. Originally a pro-Ban party, it has renounced its pro-Ban stance in 2017.[13]

2016 election manifesto

For the 2016 election, the party promised a constitutional amendment, from the 5-year non-renewable presidential system to the American-style 4-year renewable presidential system with reinstating the vice presidency.[1]

2017 presidential election manifesto

Following are a part of the manifestos of Oh Young-guk.[14]

  • Building South Korea as the leading country of Northeast Asia
  • Building the "Korean identity" by ethnic integration and stopping wars
  • Recover all credit delinquers
  • Pardoning all imprisoned criminals, as well as removing all criminal records 3 years from the enforcement ends (not applicable for brutal crimes i.e. murder, rape, robbery and assault)

2020 election manifesto

For the 2020 election, the party promised to overcome the coronavirus pandemic, adopting it as its "1st manifesto".[15][11]

Election results

President

Election Candidate Votes % Result
2017 Oh Young-guk 6,040 0.02 Шаблон:No

Legislature

Election Leader Constituency Party list Seats Position Status
Votes % Votes % No. +/–
2016 Lee Moon-yong 9,394 0.04 9,710 0.04 Шаблон:Composition bar new 21st Шаблон:No2
2020 Choi Jong-ho
Kim Kyung-se
48,807 0.17 Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Steady 0 18th Шаблон:No2

References

External links

Шаблон:South Korean political parties