Английская Википедия:Free State of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
Шаблон:Other uses Шаблон:Infobox former subdivision
The Free State of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (Шаблон:Lang-de) was a state of the Weimar Republic established in 1918 following the German Revolution which had overthrown the Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg-Strelitz. The state lasted until the Nazi Party (NSDAP) came to power in Germany and merged the state with the neighbouring Free State of Mecklenburg-Schwerin to form a united state of Mecklenburg on 1 January, 1934.
Government
The state parliament consisted of a landtag of 35 members, elected for a term of four years by universal suffrage. The state administration, headed by a Minister of State was responsible to the landtag and could be removed by a vote of no confidence.[1] For most of the Weimar period, the governments were headed by either a Social Democrat or a Nationalist.
However, following the Nazi seizure of power at the national level, they enacted the "Second Law on the Coordination of the States with the Reich" which established more direct control over the states by means of the new powerful position of Reichsstatthalter (Reich Governor). Friedrich Hildebrandt was installed in this post on 26 May 1933.[2] He immediately moved to take full control of the state apparatus by the appointment of a fellow-Nazi, Fritz Stichtenoth, as Minister of State on 29 May 1933.[3]
By the end of the year, Hildebrandt, who was also Reichsstatthalter of the larger neighboring Free State of Mecklenburg-Schwerin, moved to consolidate his domains and merged the two states into a new united state of Mecklenburg, effective 1 January 1934.[2] And with that, the brief fifteen-year existence of the Free State of Mecklenburg-Strelitz passed into history.
Rulers of Mecklenburg-Strelitz
Chairmen of the State Ministry of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, 1918–1919
- Peter Franz Stubmann (DDP) 1918–1919
- Hans Krüger (SPD) 1919
Minister-Presidents of Mecklenburg-Strelitz, 1919–1933
- Karl Gustav Hans Otto Freiherr von Reibnitz (SPD) 1919–1923
- Karl Schwabe (DNVP) 1923–1928
- Karl Gustav Hans Otto Freiherr von Reibnitz (SPD) 1928–1931
- Heinrich Wilhelm Ferdinand von Michael (DNVP) 1931–1933
- Fritz Stichtenoth (NSDAP) 1933
Reichsstatthalter
See also
References
External links
- States of Germany since 1918
- Promulgation of the union of Mecklenburg-Strelitz with Mecklenburg-Schwerin, effective 1 January 1934
Шаблон:Germany-hist-stub Шаблон:States of the Weimar Republic Шаблон:Coord missing
- Английская Википедия
- 1918 establishments in Germany
- 1933 disestablishments in Germany
- Former states and territories of Mecklenburg-Western Pomerania
- States of the Weimar Republic
- Страницы, где используется шаблон "Навигационная таблица/Телепорт"
- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
- Статья из Википедии
- Статья из Английской Википедии