Английская Википедия:Freedom and People's Rights Movement

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Файл:Itagaki Taisuke.jpg
Itagaki Taisuke
Файл:Azenbo Soeda.jpg
Soeda Azenbō, whose liberalistic ballads came to be seen as the anthem of the Jiyūtō[1]

The Шаблон:Nihongo (abbreviated as Шаблон:Nihongo[2]), Popular Rights Movement, or Autonomy and People's Rights Movement[3]Шаблон:Rp was a Japanese political and social movement for democracy in the 1880s. It pursued the formation of an elected legislature, revision of the Unequal Treaties with the United States and European countries, the institution of civil rights, and the reduction of centralized taxation.[4]

The Movement prompted the Meiji government to establish a constitution in 1889 and a diet in 1890; on the other hand, it failed to loosen the control of the central government and its demand for true democracy remained unfulfilled, with ultimate power continuing to reside in the Meiji (Chōshū–Satsuma) oligarchy because, among other limitations, under the Meiji Constitution, the first election law enfranchised only men who paid a substantial amount in property taxes, as a result of the Land Tax Reform in 1873.

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See also

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References

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