Английская Википедия:French Land Transport Accident Investigation Bureau

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Шаблон:Short description The French Land Transport Accident Investigation Bureau[1] (Шаблон:Lang, abbreviated BEA-TT) is an agency of the French government formed in 2004 and charged with the investigation into accidents involving all forms of land transport, including railways, urban guided transportation systems (metros, trams), cable-hauled transport systems, road transport (heavy goods vehicles, and public transport by coach and bus), and canals and other navigable inland waterways.[2] It is headquartered in the Шаблон:Ill in La Défense business district in Puteaux.[3]

History

Prior to the formation of the BEA-TT, the government minister with responsibility for transportation would set up ad hoc investigation commissions, for example after the 1988 Paris-Gare de Lyon rail accident and 1999 Mont Blanc tunnel fire. These commissions were supported by the Conseil Général des Ponts et Chaussées (CGPC, "Civil Engineering General Council").[2]

The CGPC's experience, particularly following the Mont Blanc tunnel fire, showed there was a need for a new legal framework that guaranteed investigators access to sites, recordings and information covered by commercial confidentiality or pre-trial non-disclosure agreements.[2] An Act of parliament passed on 3 January 2002 supplied the legal basis for technical investigations and reaffirms and mandates the investigatory principals of independence, and commits to the publishing of the report. The BEA-TT was founded by a decree on 26 January 2004, with the right of access to all elements useful to an investigation, even those covered by non disclosure or confidentiality requirements such as those pre-trial or for commercial and medical reasons.[2]

Investigations

See also

Шаблон:Portal

References

  1. Шаблон:Cite web ()
  2. 2,0 2,1 2,2 2,3 Шаблон:Cite web
  3. Шаблон:Cite web - "Tour Voltaire, 7ème étage, 92055 LA DEFENSE Cedex"

External links

Шаблон:Rail accident orgs

Шаблон:Authority control