Английская Википедия:French submarine Nautilus (1930)

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The French submarine Nautilus was a Шаблон:Sclass built for the French Navy in the mid-1930s. Laid down in August 1927, it was launched in March 1930 and commissioned in July 1931. Nautilus was disarmed at Bizerte, Tunisia and captured there on 8 December 1942 by Italian forces. On 31 January 1943, it was sunk at Bizerte during an Allied air raid. Nautilus was raised but not repaired and finally stricken on 12 August 1947.[1][2]

Design

Шаблон:Convert long, with a beam of Шаблон:Convert and a draught of Шаблон:Convert, Saphir-class submarines could dive up to Шаблон:Convert. The submarine had a surfaced displacement of Шаблон:Convert and a submerged displacement of Шаблон:Convert. Propulsion while surfaced was provided by two Шаблон:Convert Normand-Vickers diesel motors and while submerged two Шаблон:Convert electric motors. The submarines electrical propulsion allowed it to attain speeds of Шаблон:Convert while submerged. Their surfaced range was Шаблон:Convert at Шаблон:Convert, and Шаблон:Convert at Шаблон:Convert, with a submerged range of Шаблон:Convert at Шаблон:Convert.[1]

Файл:Scale model of Saphir-MnM 31 MG 7-IMG 6245.jpg
A scale model of Saphir exposed at the Musée national de la Marine

The Saphir-class submarines were constructed to be able to launch torpedoes and lay mines without surfacing. The moored contact mines they used contained Шаблон:Convert of TNT and operated at up to Шаблон:Convert of depth. They were attached to the submarine's exterior under a hydrodynamic protection and were jettisoned with compressed air. The Saphir-class submarines also featured an automatic depth regulator that automatically flooded ballast tanks after mines were dropped to prevent the risk of the submarine surfacing in the middle of enemy waters.[3][4]

See also

Citations

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References

Шаблон:Saphir class submarines (1928)