Английская Википедия:Friedhof Heerstraße

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Шаблон:Short description

Файл:Heerstrasse06.jpg
Sausuhlensee
Файл:Friedhof Heer2-Mutter Erde fec.jpg
Please close the door because of the wild boars
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Map
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Frieda Hempel
Файл:Friedhof heerstraße Hans Maria Wingler 2018-05-12 14.jpg
Max Cassirer, later Hans Maria Wingler, designed by August Gaul
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Rolf von Goth
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Robert Dinesen and Margarete Schön
Файл:Grosz-Däubler-Mutter Erde fec.jpg
Neighbours: George Grosz (left), Theodor Däubler (right)
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Work of later Nazi favorite Josef Thorak for the family of Jewish Franz Ullstein
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Horst Buchholz
Файл:Grab Grethe Weiser.jpg
Grethe Weiser

The Friedhof Heerstraße cemetery is located at Trakehnerallee 1 (Trakehner avenue No.1), district of Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf in Berlin, Germany, to the east of the Olympiastadion. It covers an area of 149,650 square meters.

The cemetery was originally named and planned for the local residents of Villenkolonie Heerstraße. It was laid out between 1921 and 1924 around the Sausuhlensee (Sow's wallow lake), so called after wallows the wild boar's used there. Created by landscape architect Erwin Barth as a forest cemetery, the chapel was designed by Erich Blunck.

Today's cemetery does not reflect its original design. In 1935/36 the original plans for extending the cemetery were dropped and the land was appropriated for landscaping related to the 1936 Summer Olympics; the fact that the non-denominational cemetery contained a number of Jewish graves bolstered the Nazis' need to keep the cemetery out of sight. Another problem for the Olympic organizers was that the cemetery chapel could be seen from the sports fields; accordingly the roof was lowered and other changes made to its design. The extension was only delayed and realized immediately after the war in May 1945. In 1948 the war-damaged chapel was rebuilt following the 1936 design alterations.

From the beginning this cemetery was open to all: Christians, Jews, Muslims, and even suicides. Its idyllic location on the lake attracted many prominent people whose graves are located there.

Graves of prominent people

Those graves marked by an asterisk (*) are Ehrengrab des Landes Berlin (Honoured Grave: the city of Berlin pays all fees)

Gallery

External links

Шаблон:Commons

Шаблон:Coord