Английская Википедия:Friendly Sons of St. Patrick

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox organization

The Friendly Sons of St. Patrick/Friends Sons and Daughters of St. Patrick, officially The Society of The Friendly Sons of St. Patrick for the Relief of Emigrants from Ireland, is an American charitable and social organization for Irish-Americans founded in 1771.

Organizational history

Founding and purposes

The Society was founded in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania on March 17 (St. Patrick's Day), 1771.[1]

Among the founders were General Stephen Moylan, aide to George Washington and cavalry commander in the Revolutionary War, and Thomas Fitzsimons, representative of Pennsylvania in the Continental Congress and signatory of the U.S. Constitution, both of whom were born in Ireland. George Washington became an honorary member in 1782.[2]

Файл:“Friendly Sons of St. Patrick” “1784” “ERIN GO BRAGH” - Charter, constitution, by-laws, officers, committees (IA charterconstitut02soci) (page 1 crop).jpg
Seal from book cover

Originally founded as a charitable organization with the intent of aiding migrants from Ireland,[3] the organization has since developed a focus on encouraging "greater interest in ties of friendship between America and Ireland,"[2] in addition to sponsoring scholarships, cultural events, charity activities, and educational endowments.[4]

New York City and other branches

On March 17, 1784, a group of New York City's Irish officers who had served in the Continental Army formed the Society of the Friendly Sons of St. Patrick in the City of New York.[5] Its founder and first president was Daniel McCormick, a merchant who was one of the first directors of the Bank of New York.[5]

Branches of the Society have also been founded in cities such as Cincinnati, Detroit, Providence, San Diego, and Spokane. The Cincinnati branch has an active glee club which has performed hundreds of benefit and goodwill performances for over 25 years.[6]

Each branch operates independently.[3] Originally all-male, the Philadelphia branch first admitted women in 2016.[3] The New York branch plans to admit women to its annual pre-St. Patrick's Day fundraising dinner for the first time in 2018, but has not said whether women will be admitted as members.[3]

Founding members

Файл:Medal of The Friendly Sons of St. Patrick (IA friendlysonsofst00daly) (page 7 crop).jpg
Medal of The Friendly Sons of St. Patrick

General Stephen Moylan was one of the Society's organizers and its first president. Other founding members included:

Other early members included:

Honorary members included:

List of presidents

Шаблон:Div col

* Died in office
** Resigned
*** Resigned and removed from Society notifications

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Col-begin Шаблон:Col-break

Pennsylvania
New York
New Jersey

Шаблон:Col-break

Others

Шаблон:Col-end Шаблон:Authority control

Партнерские ресурсы
Криптовалюты
Магазины
Хостинг
Разное

  1. ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Campbell не указан текст
  2. ↑ 2,0 2,1 Шаблон:Cite web
  3. ↑ 3,0 3,1 3,2 3,3 James Barron, In the #MeToo Era, a St. Patrick's Group Rethinks a Men-Only Ritual, New York Times (January 6, 2018).
  4. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  5. ↑ 5,0 5,1 Шаблон:Cite journal
  6. ↑ Friendly Sons of St. Patrick Glee Club. Cincinnati, Ohio.
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