Английская Википедия:Fu County
Шаблон:For Шаблон:Infobox settlement
Fu County or Fuxian (Шаблон:Zh) is a county in the south of Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province, China.[1] The county has an area of Шаблон:Convert, and a permanent population of 150,500 as of 2012.[1]
Administrative divisions
The county is divided into one subdistrict, six towns, and one township.[1] The county's sole subdistrict, Шаблон:Interlanguage link, is home to the county's administrative offices.[1] The county's six towns are Шаблон:Interlanguage link, Шаблон:Interlanguage link, Шаблон:Interlanguage link, Шаблон:Interlanguage link, Шаблон:Interlanguage link, and Шаблон:Interlanguage link.[1] Fu County's sole township is Шаблон:Interlanguage link.[1] These jurisdictions then in turn are divided into 137 administrative villages.[2]
Geography
The county's area is largely covered by hilly terrain, with the altitude ranging from Шаблон:Convert to Шаблон:Convert above sea level.[1][2] The Luo River, as well as the Hulu River (Шаблон:Zh) both flow through the county.[1][2]
Climate
Fu County's annual average temperature is Шаблон:Convert, with its highest recorded temperature being Шаблон:Convert, and its lowest being Шаблон:Convert.[2] The county receives an averages of 2369.3 hours of sunshine per year, an average of Шаблон:Convert of precipitation per year, and on averages experiences 188 days without frost.[2]
History
The area of present-day Fu County was a part of both the Xia Dynasty and Shang Dynasty, the earliest dynasties in Chinese history.[2] During the Qin Dynasty, the area was incorporated as Diaoyin County (Шаблон:Zh).[2] During the first year of Emperor Sui Yang's rule, the county was reorganized as Fucheng County (Шаблон:Zh), which would be changed immediately after his rule in 618 CE to Fu Prefecture (Шаблон:Zh).[2] It remained this way for approximately 1,300 years until in 1912, under the rule of the Republic of China, Fu Prefecture was reorganized as Fu County (Шаблон:Zh).[2] In 1964, the State Council of the People's Republic of China renamed the county to its current name, Fu County (Шаблон:Zh).[2]
Economy
Agriculture
The county produces a number of agricultural goods, such as apples, tobacco, rice, and a number of animal products.[2] 360,000 mu in Fu County are dedicated to growing apples, producing 507,700 tons of apples as of 2015.[2] The county also grows 12,000 mu of tobacco, and 6,700 mu of rice.[2]
Natural Resources
Fu County has a number of natural resources, including significant deposits of coal, copper, iron, petroleum, and natural gas.[1] The county reported 62.844 million tons of proven oil reserves, 1.46 billion cubic meters of proven natural gas reserves, and 425 million tons of coal reserves.[2] As of 2015, an oil production plant owned by Yanchang Oilfield produced 188,000 tons of oil, and a plant owned by Sinopec produced 5,175 tons.[2] These two plants combined have 2,591 oil wells, and employ over 400 people.[2] In 2015, the county produced 2.72 million tons of coal.[2]
Education
The county is served by a total of 70 schools of various types, employing 2,077 full-time staff and an additional 1,714 workers.[2]
Transport
Road transport
- National Highway 210[1][2]
- National Highway 309[1][2]
- G22 Qingdao–Lanzhou Expressway[1][2]
- G65 Baotou–Maoming Expressway[1][2]
Rail transport
- Baotou-Xi'an Railway [zh][1]
- Xi'an–Yan'an Railway[1]
References
Шаблон:County-level divisions of Shaanxi