Английская Википедия:Gabrielle de Rochechouart, dame de Lansac

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Gabrielle de Rochechouart, dame de Lansac (27 October[1] 1530[2] – 1580[2]), was a lady-in-waiting, a Dame d'honneur or Dame du Palais to Catherine de' Medici.[3]

Файл:Corneille de Lyon - Portrait of Gabrielle de Rochechouart - WGA05239.jpg
Gabrielle de Rochechouart by Corneille de Lyon at Chantilly, Condé Museum[2]
Файл:Atelier de Clouet - Louis de Saint-Gelais.jpg
Louis de Lusignan de Saint-Gelais, Seigneur de Lansac, by Atelier de François Clouet. In the Louvre[4]

She was the wife of Louis de Lusignan de Saint-Gelais (1515/13[4]–1589[4]), Seigneur de Lansac,[5] Baron of La Motte Saint-Héray and of Précy. He was the natural son of King François I and his mistress Jacquette de Lansac, wife of Alexandre Saint-Gelais.[6][7][8][9][10]

Louis, Seigneur de Lansac, was State Councilor, Ambassador in 1554, captain of 100 men-at-arms, knight of the order of Saint-Michel on September and knight of the order of the Holy Spirit. Gabrielle was the niece of Aimery de Rochechouart, bishop of Sisteron,[11] who had succeeded his uncle Albin de Rochechouart in that position.[12]

Her parents were François de Rochechouart (b. 25 December 1502), Baron de Mortemart, Seigneur de Tonnay-Charente and Vivonne, knight of the order of the king, and Renée Taveau, only daughter and heiress of Leon Taveau, Baron de Mortemer, and Jeanne Frotier. Gabrielle's parents' marriage took place on 16 November 1509, when her father was seven years old. Gabrielle herself was either 16 (N.S.) or 17 (O.S.) at her first marriage to François de Goulaines, Seigneur de Martigné-Brittard. The marriage contract is dated 13 February 1547.[note 1] Her second marriage, by contract dated 9 March 1558,[13] was to François de Volvire, Chevalier, Baron de Ruffec, Vicomte du Bois-de-la-Roche, the son of René de Volvire, Baron de Ruffec[13] and Catherine de Montauban, his first wife. Gabrielle's third and last marriage, to Louis de Saint-Gelais, Seigneur de Lansac, took place on 8 October[14] 1565. Her sister Madeleine married in 1554 Baudouin de Goulaines, the brother of her sister's first husband.[1]

Portraits

Файл:Gabrielle de Rochechouart, dame de Lansac by Corneille de Lyon.png
Gabrielle de Rochechouart, dame de Lansac by Corneille de Lyon, in the Frick Art Museum, Pennsylvania[15]
Файл:Corneille de Lyon - Gabrielle de Rochechouart, dame de Lansac - Musée Condé.jpg
Gabrielle de Rochechouart by Corneille de Lyon at The Musée Condé[15]

Like her royal mistress Catherine de' Medici and fellow ladies-in-waiting Fulvia Pico della Mirandola, Comtesse de Randan and Louise d'Halluin, dame de Cipierre, Gabrielle de Rochechouart, dame de Lansac was the subject of several portraits famous today. Attributed to Corneille de Lyon, the workshop of Corneille de Lyon, or the school of Corneille de Lyon, two are today at the Musée Conde,[2][16] while one is at the Frick art Museum, Pennsylvania.[15] The painting now in the Frick Art Museum, Pennsylvania, was once known as Lady Jane Grey. Lee Porritt writes that a similar copy also with the blue background with an inscription and a plaque identifying the sitter as Gabrielle de Rochechouart, Dame de Lansac had been donated in 1897 to The Musée Condé by Henri d’Orléans, Duke of Aumale along with other paintings from the Duke of Sutherland's collection.[17]

Footnotes

Шаблон:Reflist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

  1. 1,0 1,1 Шаблон:Cite book
  2. 2,0 2,1 2,2 2,3 Шаблон:Cite web
  3. Шаблон:Cite web
  4. 4,0 4,1 4,2 Шаблон:Citation
  5. Шаблон:Cite book
  6. Patrick van Kerrebrouck, Christophe Brun et Christian de Mérindol, Les Valois : Nouvelle histoire généalogique de l'auguste maison de France, vol. 3, 1990.
  7. Шаблон:Cite book
  8. Gérard Le Bouëdec, Christophe Cérino, , Pouvoirs et littoraux du du xve au xxe siècle: actes du colloque international de Lorient, 24, 25, 26 septembre 1998, Presses Universitaires de Rennes, 2000
  9. Laurent Coste, Messieurs de Bordeaux : pouvoirs et hommes de pouvoir à l'hôtel de ville, 1548-1789, Fédération historique du Sud-Ouest, 2006
  10. Mickaël Augeron, Dominique Guillemet, Champlain ou les portes du nouveau-monde : cinq siècles d'échanges entre le centre-ouest français et l'Amérique du Nord, xvie – xxe siècles, Geste, 2004
  11. Шаблон:Cite web
  12. Шаблон:Cite web
  13. 13,0 13,1 Шаблон:Cite book
  14. Шаблон:Cite book
  15. 15,0 15,1 15,2 Шаблон:Cite web
  16. Шаблон:Cite web
  17. Шаблон:Cite web


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