Английская Википедия:Gagasan Sejahtera

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Шаблон:EngvarB Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox political party

The Gagasan Sejahtera (English: Ideas of Prosperity, abbrev: GS) was a coalition of opposition Islamist political parties which promote the "ideas of peace" in Malaysia. The informal electoral pact was formed initially on 16 March 2016 by Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS) and Parti Ikatan Bangsa Malaysia (IKATAN) as a Third Force to face both ruling Barisan Nasional (BN) and the opposition Pakatan Harapan (PH) coalitions in the upcoming 2018 Malaysian general election (GE14).[1][2][3] It had announced on 13 August 2016 the pact to be formally called Gagasan Sejahtera.[4][5] Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front (BERJASA) had later joined the coalition on 23 September 2016.[6] The formation of the alliance brought criticism from both the main coalitions of BN and PH.[7]

Gagasan Sejahtera is also considered a successor to the dissolved opposition Pakatan Rakyat (PR) coalition which PAS had been a part of it formerly[8] and PH being the other one new coalition which PAS decided not joining.[9] The main campaign of the alliance focuses mainly on PAS political agenda and uniting Malay Muslims matters,[10][11] while upholding democracy as the best way to govern the country.[12][13]

In May 2018, the Gagasan Sejahtera pact of the three opposition parties led by PAS as the core mover, along with minor parties IKATAN and BERJASA finally contested using the PAS logo the GE14, but only PAS managed to win seats in the election, securing 18.[N 1][13] IKATAN was allotted to field candidates in five non-Muslim seats in Selangor,[15] while BERJASA was given 'unwinnable' seats.[16][17][18] Both parties failed to win any of the seats, with all of their candidates losing their deposits.[19] BERJASA for the reason had left tacitly the alliance to contest 2019 Tanjung Piai by-election on its own ticket as PAS and GS supported BN instead of BERJASA recontesting by its president as candidate.[20]

The alliance's strategic partners Love Malaysia Party (PCM)[21][22][23] and People's Alternative Party (PAP), also failed in chosen non-Muslim seats in Penang.[24][25] The yet to be registered Parti Harapan Malaysia (PHM) was another strategic partner but did not contest.[26][27]

The alliance became inactive after PAS aligned itself with former rival United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) to set-up Muafakat Nasional (MN) while affiliating along with UMNO's offshoot the Malaysian United Indigenous Party (BERSATU). PAS further distanced itself from the alliance by joining Perikatan Nasional (PN), the new ruling coalition, during the chaotic events of the 2020–2022 political crisis during the 14th Malaysian Parliament term.[14][28][29]

Member parties and strategic partners

Flag Name Ideology Leader(s) Seats
contested
2018 result Current
seats
Votes (%) Seats Composition
Member parties
Файл:PAS logo.svg style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| PAS Malaysian Islamic Party
Шаблон:Small
Islamism Abdul Hadi Awang 155 16.642% Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar
style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| IKATAN Malaysia National Alliance Party
Шаблон:Small
Social democracy Abdul Kadir Sheikh Fadzir 1 0.45% Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar
Файл:BERJASA-flag.svg BERJASA Pan-Malaysian Islamic Front
Шаблон:Small
Islamic democracy Zamani bin Ibrahim 3 0.177% Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar
Strategic partners
Шаблон:N/A style="background:Шаблон:Party color;"| PCM Love Malaysia Party
Шаблон:Small
Regionalism Huan Cheng Guan 1 0.00% Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar
Шаблон:N/A PAP People's Alternative Party
Шаблон:Small
Centrism A. David Dass 1 0.00% Шаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Composition bar
Шаблон:N/A PHRM Malaysia Hope Party
Шаблон:Small
Regionalism Johari Musa Did not contest

Elected representatives

Dewan Negara (Senate)

Senators

Шаблон:Main

Шаблон:Div col

House of Representatives

Members of Parliament of the 14th Malaysian Parliament

Шаблон:Main Gagasan Sejahtera has 18 members of the House of Representatives, with all of them from PAS.

State No. Parliament Constituency Member Party
Шаблон:Flag P011 Pendang Awang Solahudin Hashim bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| PAS
P012 Jerai Sabri Azit bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| PAS
P013 Sik Ahmad Tarmizi Sulaiman bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| PAS
Шаблон:Flag P019 Tumpat Che Abdullah Mat Nawi bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| PAS
P020 Pengkalan Chepa Ahmad Marzuk Shaary bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| PAS
P021 Kota Bharu Takiyuddin Hassan bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| PAS
P022 Pasir Mas Ahmad Fadhli Shaari bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| PAS
P023 Rantau Panjang Siti Zailah Mohd Yusoff bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| PAS
P024 Kubang Kerian Tuan Ibrahim Tuan Man bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| PAS
P025 Bachok Nik Mohamed Abduh Nik Abdul Aziz bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| PAS
P028 Pasir Puteh Nik Muhammad Zawawi Salleh bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| PAS
P031 Kuala Krai Abdul Latiff Abdul Rahman bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| PAS
Шаблон:Flag P034 Setiu Shaharizukirnain Abd. Kadir bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| PAS
P035 Kuala Nerus Mohd. Khairuddin Aman Razali bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| PAS
P036 Kuala Terengganu Ahmad Amzad Mohamed Hashim bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| PAS
P037 Marang Abdul Hadi Awang bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| PAS
P039 Dungun Wan Hassan Mohd. Ramli bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| PAS
P040 Kemaman Che Alias Hamid bgcolor="Шаблон:Party color"| PAS
Total Шаблон:Small

Dewan Undangan Negeri (State Legislative Assembly)

Шаблон:Main Gagasan Sejahtera has 91 members of the State Legislative Assembly, with all of them from PAS. It has representatives in every assembly other than those of Negeri Sembilan, Malacca, Sabah and Sarawak. The coalition holds a majority in the Kelantan and Terengganu State Legislative Assemblies, and supplies all the members of the state's Executive Council (a body akin to a Cabinet), led by Menteri Besar, Ahmad Yakob.[30]

Шаблон:Col-begin Шаблон:Col-4 Kelantan State Legislative AssemblyШаблон:Composition bar Terengganu State Legislative AssemblyШаблон:Composition bar Kedah State Legislative AssemblyШаблон:Composition bar Pahang State Legislative AssemblyШаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Col-4 Perlis State Legislative AssemblyШаблон:Composition bar Perak State Legislative AssemblyШаблон:Composition bar Penang State Legislative AssemblyШаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Col-4 Selangor State Legislative AssemblyШаблон:Composition bar Johor State Legislative AssemblyШаблон:Composition bar Malacca State Legislative AssemblyШаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Col-4 Negeri Sembilan State Legislative AssemblyШаблон:Composition bar Sabah State Legislative AssemblyШаблон:Composition bar Sarawak State Legislative AssemblyШаблон:Composition bar Шаблон:Col-end

Notes

Шаблон:Reflist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Political parties in Malaysia Шаблон:Portal bar


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