Английская Википедия:Gallup's most admired man and woman poll

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Gallup, an American analytics and advisory company, conducted an annual opinion poll to determine the most admired man and woman in the United States at the end of most years from 1946 to 2020. Americans are asked, without prompting, to say which man and woman "living today in any part of the world" they admire the most. The results of the poll were published as a top ten list. In most years, the most admired man was the incumbent president of the United States, and the most admired woman was the first lady.

The incumbent president was the most admired man in 58 of the 72 years in which the poll was conducted. Dwight D. Eisenhower and Barack Obama have each been the most admired man 12 times. In his lifetime, the evangelist Billy Graham had 61 appearances in the top-ten list, the most of any individual, and 8 second-place finishes. Other men with many appearances are Ronald Reagan (31), Jimmy Carter (28), and Pope John Paul II (27). The incumbent pope has finished in the top-ten list every year since 1977. The survey has been considered, in part, to be a test of name recognition. While the top of the list is often predictable, scholars have found appearances further down in the top ten to be illuminating. For instance, in 1958, Governor Orval Faubus of Arkansas, a segregationist, appeared on the list in the wake of the Little Rock Nine civil-rights episode. A portion of those surveyed have chosen a friend or relative instead of a public figure.

Two former first ladies have had the most appearances as the most admired woman: Eleanor Roosevelt and Hillary Clinton. In the late 1940s and 1950s, Roosevelt was an ambassador to the United Nations, serving as the chair of the United Nations Commission on Human Rights and leading the drafting of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, and was widely referred to as the "First Lady of the World". Clinton served as the first lady from 1993 to 2001, a senator from New York, the secretary of state, and was the first American female presidential nominee of either of the two major American political parties when she ran in the 2016 presidential election. Clinton topped the list in 22 of the 25 polls conducted during between 1993 and 2017, including 16 times in a row from 2002 to 2017, before Michelle Obama became the most admired woman in 2018. Roosevelt was named the most admired woman 13 times. The highest number of top-ten appearances belongs to Queen Elizabeth II, with 52. Despite never winning, broadcaster Oprah Winfrey has finished in the top ten a total of 33 times, including finishing second 14 times.

There were two ties for the top position in the poll: in 1980, Mother Teresa and Rosalynn Carter tied for the most admired woman, and in 2019, Barack Obama and Donald Trump shared the title of most admired man. For the years 1946 and 1947, the "most admired person" was asked; the "most admired woman" was not asked in 1967. No poll was conducted in 1976. The poll was last conducted in 2020, although Gallup has made no announcement about terminating the poll permanently.

Most admired man and woman

Шаблон:Sronly

Year	Most admired man		Most admired woman		Шаблон:Abbr
	Portrait	Name	Portrait	Name
1946	Photographic portrait of Douglas MacArthur	Шаблон:Sortname	Not askedШаблон:Efn
1947
1948	Photographic portrait of Harry S. Truman	Шаблон:Sortname	Black-and-white photographic portrait of Eleanor Roosevelt	Шаблон:Sortname
1949
1950	Photographic portrait of Dwight D. Eisenhower	Шаблон:Sortname
1951	Photographic portrait of Douglas MacArthur	Шаблон:Sortname	Black-and-white photographic portrait of Elizabeth Kenny	Шаблон:Sortname
1952	Photographic portrait of Dwight D. Eisenhower	Шаблон:Sortname	Black-and-white photographic portrait of Eleanor Roosevelt	Шаблон:Sortname
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
1960
1961	Black-and-white photographic portrait of John F. Kennedy	Шаблон:Sortname
1962			Photographic portrait of Jacqueline Kennedy	Шаблон:Sortname
1963	Photographic portrait of Lyndon B. Johnson	Шаблон:Sortname
1964
1965
1966
1967	Photographic portrait of Dwight D. Eisenhower	Шаблон:Sortname	Not asked
1968			Black-and-white photographic portrait of Ethel Kennedy	Шаблон:Sortname
1969	Photographic portrait of Richard Nixon	Шаблон:Sortname	Black-and-white photographic portrait of Mamie Eisenhower	Шаблон:Sortname
1970
1971			Black-and-white photographic portrait of Golda Meir	Шаблон:Sortname
1972			Photographic portrait of Pat Nixon	Шаблон:Sortname
1973	Black-and-white photographic portrait of Henry Kissinger	Шаблон:Sortname	Black-and-white photographic portrait of Golda Meir	Шаблон:Sortname
1974
1975			Photographic portrait of Betty Ford	Шаблон:Sortname
1976	Not asked				—
1977	Photographic portrait of Jimmy Carter	Шаблон:Sortname	Photographic portrait of Rosalynn Carter	Шаблон:Sortname
1978			Photographic portrait of Betty Ford	Шаблон:Sortname
1979			Photographic portrait of Rosalynn Carter	Шаблон:Sortname
1980	Photographic portrait of Pope John Paul II	Шаблон:Sortname	Photographic portrait of Mother Teresa (left) and Rosalynn Carter (right)	Шаблон:Sortname and Шаблон:Sortname (tie)
1981	Photographic portrait of Ronald Reagan	Шаблон:Sortname	Photographic portrait of Nancy Reagan	Шаблон:Sortname
1982			Photographic portrait of Margaret Thatcher	Шаблон:Sortname
1983
1984
1985			Photographic portrait of Nancy Reagan	Шаблон:Sortname
1986			Photographic portrait of Mother Teresa	Шаблон:Sortname
1987			Photographic portrait of Nancy Reagan	Шаблон:Sortname
1988			Photographic portrait of Margaret Thatcher	Шаблон:Sortname
1989	Photographic portrait of George H. W. Bush	Шаблон:Sortname
1990
1991			Photographic portrait of Barbara Bush	Шаблон:Sortname
1992
1993	Photographic portrait of Bill Clinton	Шаблон:Sortname	Photographic portrait of Hillary Clinton	Шаблон:Sortname
1994
1995			Photographic portrait of Mother Teresa	Шаблон:Sortname
1996
1997			Photographic portrait of Hillary Clinton	Шаблон:Sortname
1998
1999
2000
2001	Photographic portrait of George W. Bush	Шаблон:Sortname	Photographic portrait of Laura Bush	Шаблон:Sortname
2002			Photographic portrait of Hillary Clinton	Шаблон:Sortname
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008	Photographic portrait of Barack Obama	Шаблон:Sortname
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018			Photographic portrait of Michelle Obama	Шаблон:Sortname
2019	Photographic portrait of Donald Trump (left) and Barack Obama (right)	Шаблон:Sortname and Шаблон:Sortname (tie)
2020	Photographic portrait of Donald Trump	Шаблон:Sortname

See also

• Gallup's List of Most Widely Admired People of the 20th Century

External links

• Gallup's most admired man and woman poll – news.Gallup.com