Английская Википедия:Gavutu

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Шаблон:Infobox settlement Gavutu is a small islet in the Central Province of the Solomon Islands, some Шаблон:Convert in length. It is one of the Nggela Islands.

History

The first recorded sighting by Europeans was by the Spanish expedition of Álvaro de Mendaña on 16 April 1568. More precisely the sighting was due to a local voyage done by a small boat, in the accounts the brigantine Santiago, commanded by maestre de campo Pedro Ortega Valencia and having Hernán Gallego as pilot.[1][2]

World War II

Along with the nearby island of Tanambogo, it played an important role in the Guadalcanal campaign during World War II. In 1942 the Japanese attempted to establish a seaplane base on the island. On 7–9 August 1942, in the Battle of Tulagi and Gavutu–Tanambogo, the 1st Marine Parachute Battalion and elements of the U.S. 2nd Marine Regiment assaulted and occupied the island.[3][4]

Файл:TulagiGavutuLandings.gif

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Шаблон:Islands of the Solomon Islands


Шаблон:Authority control


Шаблон:Solomons-geo-stub

  1. Sharp, Andrew The discovery of the Pacific Islands Oxford, 1960, p. 45.
  2. Brand, Donald D. The Pacific Basin: A History of its Geographical Explorations The American Geographical Society, New York, 1967, p. 133.
  3. Шаблон:Cite web
  4. Шаблон:Cite web