Английская Википедия:Gaygysyz Atabayev
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox officeholder Gaygysyz Atabayev (Шаблон:Lang-tk) (October 1887 – 10 February 1938) was a Turkmen Soviet politician. He was born in Transcaspian Oblast. He was the first prime minister of the Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic.[1]
Biography
He was born in the village of Mäne of Tejen uyezd of the Trans-Caspian region. His father, Täçgök, was the leader of the village of Serdar and a prosperous miller; his mother was the daughter of an Afghan vizier (later, Atabayev never concealed his "non-proletarian" origin). By the age of 6 he was orphaned. He graduated from a second-class Russian-native school[2] in Tejen (1899-1903), and then the Tashkent Teacher's Seminary (1903–07). In 1908 he took the surname Atabayev in honor of his seminar classmate and friend M. Atabayev.
He taught at the workers technical school of Merv uyezd, headed a first class school in Baherden, was the translator for the head of Tejen District, and served in the office of the Merv Bank. He collaborated with the first Bolshevik government of the Transcaspian region. In 1918 he joined the Left Socialist Revolutionary Party.
Between September 1920 and 1922, he was chairman of the Council of People's Commissars of the Turkestan Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic. Between February 1925 and July 1937, he was Prime Minister of the Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic.
He was removed from office and executed during the Great Purge.
See also
References
Bibliography
- Атабаев Кайгисыз Сердарович // Большая советская энциклопедия : в 66 т. (65 т. и 1 доп.) / гл. ред. О. Ю. Шмидт. — Москва : Советская энциклопедия, 1926—1947.
Шаблон:S-start Шаблон:S-bef Шаблон:S-ttl Шаблон:S-aft Шаблон:S-end
Шаблон:Prime Ministers of Turkmenistan
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ Шаблон:Citation A second-class school was a three-year primary school sponsored by the Russian Orthodox Church to prepare teachers able to bring basic literacy to the peasantry.
- Английская Википедия
- 1887 births
- 1938 deaths
- People from Transcaspian Oblast
- Great Purge victims from Turkmenistan
- Turkmenistan people of Afghan descent
- All-Russian Central Executive Committee members
- Central Executive Committee of the Soviet Union members
- Recipients of the Order of Lenin
- Heads of government of the Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic
- Members of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union executed by the Soviet Union
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