Английская Википедия:Geistliche Chormusik

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox musical composition

Файл:Heinrich Schütz 2 cropped.png
Schütz, the Dresden court composer

Шаблон:Lang (Sacred choral music) is a collection of motets on German texts for choir by Heinrich Schütz. It was printed in Dresden in 1648 as his Шаблон:Lang (Op. 11), and comprises 29 individual settings for five to seven voices, which were assigned numbers 369 to 397 in the Schütz-Werke-Verzeichnis (SWV). The original title was Шаблон:Lang which indicates that Schütz planned a second part. It is also known as Geistliche Chor-Music 1648. The collection contains earlier and new works and a German arrangement of a motet by Andrea Gabrieli.

History

Schütz assembled a collection of 29 motets, which were assigned numbers 369 to 397 in the SWV, in 1648, the year that ended the Thirty Years' War.[1] The original title was Шаблон:Lang which indicates that Schütz planned at least a second part. The collection contains earlier and new works and a German arrangement of a motet by Andrea Gabrieli.[1]

In an extended foreword, Schütz describes the work as examples of composition in counterpoint without basso continuo, following the model of his teacher Giovanni Gabrieli in stile antico, writing: Geistliche Chor-Music / Mit 5. 6. und 7. Stimmen / beydes Vocaliter und Instrumentaliter zugebrauchen / Auffgesetzet / Durch / Heinrich Schützen / ... Worbey der Bassus Generalis auff Gutachten und Begehren / nicht aber aus Nothwendigkeit / zugleich auch zu befinden ist ... (sacred choir music / with 5 6 and 7 voices / to be used both vocally and instrumentally / set / by / Heinrich Schützen / ... the general bass can be used at the same time if liked and wanted / but is not necessary).[1]

Schütz dedicated the collection to Leipzig, addressing the mayor and the town council and mentioning especially the choir, known now as the Thomanerchor. The dedication, dated "Dreßden, am 21. April 1648", is his first not to court and nobility.[1]

Collection

Schütz set mostly biblical texts, but also a few hymns. It contains "pleas for peace" such as "Verleih uns Frieden genädiglich" (Bestow peace upon us mercifully), which "react to the events of the day with more or less timeless, traditional texts".[2] The first twelve motets are settings for five parts, the others for six or seven parts.[3]

Translations are provided by Emmanuel Music, while the column "Source" offers the text of the King James Version of the Bible.[4]

No. SWV Title English Source Шаблон:Nowrap
1 Шаблон:Nowrap Шаблон:Lang The scepter shall not pass from Judah Шаблон:Sourcetext
2 SWV 370 Шаблон:Lang He will wash his garment in wine Шаблон:Sourcetext
3 SWV 371 Шаблон:Lang The grace of God that bringeth salvation hath appeared to all men Шаблон:Sourcetext
4 SWV 372 Шаблон:Lang Grant us peace graciously by Martin Luther and Johann Walter
5 SWV 373 Шаблон:Lang Give our rulers and all lawgivers continued
6 SWV 374 Шаблон:Lang For none of us liveth to himself Шаблон:Sourcetext
7 SWV 375 Шаблон:Lang Many shall come from the east and west Шаблон:Sourcetext
8 SWV 376 Шаблон:Lang First of all collect the chaff Шаблон:Sourcetext
9 SWV 377 Шаблон:Lang Lord, I trust in You Шаблон:Sourcetext
10 SWV 378 Шаблон:Lang They who sow with tears will reap with joy Шаблон:Sourcetext
11 SWV 379 Шаблон:Lang Thus I journey to Jesus Christ Anonymous
12 SWV 380 Шаблон:Lang For God so loved the world John 3:16
13 SWV 381 Шаблон:Lang O dear Lord God Advent hymn
14 SWV 382 Шаблон:Lang Comfort ye, comfort ye my people Шаблон:Sourcetext
15 SWV 383 Шаблон:Lang I am a voice crying Шаблон:Sourcetext
16 SWV 384 Шаблон:Lang A child is born to us Шаблон:Sourcetext
17 SWV 385 Шаблон:Lang The Word was made flesh Шаблон:Sourcetext
18 SWV 386 Шаблон:Lang The heavens describe the glory of God Шаблон:Sourcetext and doxology
19 SWV 387 Шаблон:Lang I love you tenderly, o Lord. "Шаблон:Lang"
20 SWV 388 Шаблон:Lang This is a faithful saying Шаблон:Sourcetext
21 SWV 389 Шаблон:Lang I am the true vine Шаблон:Sourcetext
22 SWV 390 Шаблон:Lang For our pilgrimage is to heaven Шаблон:Sourcetext
23 SWV 391 Шаблон:Lang Blessed are the dead Шаблон:Lang (Шаблон:Sourcetext)
24 SWV 392 Шаблон:Lang What my God wills always occurs Albrecht von Brandenburg's "Шаблон:Lang"
25 SWV 393 Шаблон:Lang I know that my Redeemer lives Шаблон:Sourcetext
26 SWV 394 Шаблон:Lang Behold the fig-tree and every tree Шаблон:Sourcetext
27 SWV 395 Шаблон:Lang The angel said to the shepherds: Шаблон:Sourcetext, Шаблон:Sourcetext, arrangement of Andrea Gabrieli
28 SWV 396 Шаблон:Lang Upon the peaks a cry is heard Шаблон:Sourcetext
29 SWV 397 Шаблон:Lang You wicked servant Шаблон:Sourcetext

Publication and recording

Geistliche Chormusik was first published in Dresden by Johann Klemm. It was published by Breitkopf & Härtel as part of the first complete publication of the composer's works, edited by Philipp Spitta, begun in 1885. It was published by Bärenreiter as part of the new critical edition Neue Schütz-Ausgabe. The five-part motets (No. 1–12) appeared in 2003, the others in 2006.[3] The collection is part of the complete edition of the composer's works by Carus-Verlag, begun in 1992 as the Stuttgart Schütz Edition and planned to be completed by 2017. The edition uses the Шаблон:Lang of the Шаблон:Lang.[5] They were recorded, as part of the complete recordings of works by Schütz, in 2008 by the Dresdner Kammerchor and the Cappella Sagittariana, conducted by Hans-Christoph Rademann.[6]

The motets have been frequently recorded individually or in selections. As of 2014, nine complete recordings were performed, making it the most frequently recorded of the collections by Schütz. Rudolf Mauersberger conducted the Dresdner Kreuzchor in 1962–63.[7] Heinz Hennig conducted in 1981 to 1984 the Knabenchor Hannover with instruments, performing some motets with solo voices, others chorally, some with alternatives.[8] Gerhard Schmidt-Gaden led a recording with the Tölzer Knabenchor in 1998, followed by Martin Behrmann, Manfred Cordes, Wilhelm Ehmann,[7] Matteo Messori,[9] Craig Smith and Masaaki Suzuki, Hans-Christoph Rademann among others.[7]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Authority control

Шаблон:Heinrich Schütz Шаблон:Italic title

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