Английская Википедия:Generalleutnant

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Italic title Шаблон:Lang is the Germanic variant of lieutenant general, used in some German speaking countries.

Austria

Generalleutnant is the second highest general officer rank in the Austrian Armed Forces (Bundesheer), roughly equivalent to the NATO rank of OF-8.

Germany

Generalleutnant, short GenLt, ('lieutenant general') is the second highest general officer rank in the German Army (Heer) and the German Air Force (Luftwaffe). This three-star rank in other countries is lieutenant general.

Rank in modern Germany

The rank is rated OF-8 in NATO, and is grade B9 in the pay rules of the Federal Ministry of Defence. It is equivalent to Vizeadmiral in the German Navy (Marine), or to Generaloberstabsarzt, and Admiraloberstabsarzt in the Zentraler Sanitätsdienst der Bundeswehr. On the shoulder straps (Heer, Luftwaffe) there are three golden pips (stars) in golden oak leaves.

History

German armies and air forces until 1945

Generalleutnant of the Wehrmacht

Generalleutnant was in the German Reich, and Nazi Germany the second lowest general officer rank, comparable to the two-star rank in many NATO-armed forces (Rangcode OF-7). It was equivalent to Vizeadmiral in the Kriegsmarine, and SS-Gruppenführer in the Waffen-SS until 1945.

Rank insignia Generalleutnant/ Vizeadmiral

Branch	German Army	Luftwaffe	Waffen-SS	Kriegsmarine
Collar	Файл:Collar tabs for the Generals of the Heer.svg	Файл:Luftwaffe collar tabs Generalmajor 3D.svg	Файл:SS-Gruppenführer Collar Rank.svg	None
Shoulder	Файл:WMacht H OF7 GenLt h 1945.svg	Файл:Luftwaffe epaulette Generalleutnant.svg	Файл:SS-Gruppenführer h.svg	Файл:Kriegsmarine epaulette Vizeadmiral.svg
Sleeve	Файл:GenLt Gruf OF7 cam slv 1945.svg	Файл:Luftwaffe flightsuit Generalleutnant.svg	Файл:GenLt Gruf OF7 cam slv 1945.svg	Файл:Kriegsmarine-Vizeadmiral.svg
Rank designation	GeneralleutnantШаблон:Hr		SS-Gruppenführer und Generalleutnant der Waffen-SS	Vizeadmiral

National People's Army

Шаблон:Lang was in the so-called armed organs of the GDR (Шаблон:Lang-de), represented by Ministry of National Defence, and Ministry for State Security, the second lowest general officer rank, comparable to the two-star rank in many NATO-Armed forces. This was in reference to Soviet military doctrine and in line with other armed forces of the Warsaw Pact.

Insignia

Insignia	Shoulder	Higher/lower rank
Шаблон:Flag Шаблон:Flag Шаблон:Flag	Файл:WMacht H OF7 GenLt 1945.svg	Шаблон:LangШаблон:HrШаблон:Lang
Шаблон:Flag	Файл:OF-8 Generalleutnant.png	Шаблон:LangШаблон:HrШаблон:Lang
Шаблон:Flag	Файл:HD H 63 Generalleutnant.svg	Шаблон:LangШаблон:HrШаблон:Lang

See also

• Comparative military ranks of World War I
• Comparative military ranks of World War II
• Ranks of the National People's Army