Английская Википедия:Genevieve McDonald

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Genevieve Kurilec McDonald (born 1982) is an American Democratic politician, lobster boat captain, and fisheries advocate from Maine. In 2018, she was the first female commercial fisherman to be elected to the Maine House of Representatives. McDonald represented House District #134: Cranberry Isles, Deer Isle, Frenchboro, Isle au Haut, North Haven, Southwest Harbor, Stonington, Swan's Island, Tremont, Vinalhaven, and Marshall Island. In 2013, she successfully led a social media campaign to prompt fishing gear producer Grundéns to produce commercial fishing gear for women. In June 2014, McDonald became the first woman to serve on the Maine Department of Marine Resources Lobster Advisory Council (LAC). McDonald resigned her House seat effective on May 10, 2022, the day after the last Legislative Day of the Second (and final) Regular Session of the 130th Maine Legislature.

Early life and education

McDonald was born in 1982 in Bar Harbor.Шаблон:R

McDonald enrolled in the University of Maine in 2013, graduating in May 2018 with a Bachelor of Arts in University Studies with a minor in Maine Studies,Шаблон:RШаблон:R explaining that by enrolling she "wanted to be able to better facilitate communication between the commercial fishing industry and the scientific community."Шаблон:R

In June 2014, McDonald was appointed the Down East region's representative to the Maine Department of Marine Resources Lobster Advisory Council (LAC). She is the first woman to serve on the LAC.Шаблон:RШаблон:R

Women's fishing gear campaign

In 2013, McDonald, frustrated with constantly having to modify ― and therefore compromise the effectiveness of ― her "unisex" fishing gear for a better fit, began a social media campaign to connect women fishermen and help them put pressure on manufacturers to produce better-fitting gear for women. When she met a representative from leading fishing gear company Grundéns USA at a trade show and inquired about production of women's gear, he abruptly dismissed the suggestion. McDonald posted a recap of the incident on social media, which went viral. Through her "Chix Who Fish" Facebook group, McDonald collected over 1,000 photos of women fisherman from around the world and sent a presentation of their photos to Grundéns.Шаблон:R The president of Grundéns USA reached out and sent her a prototype jacket from their upcoming Sedna gear line for women.Шаблон:RШаблон:RШаблон:RШаблон:R In 2018, Eric Tietje, Grundéns global product director, credited McDonald's campaign, including her "Chix Who Fish" Facebook group, with inspiring the company's decision to launch the Sedna line.Шаблон:R

Maine House

Файл:Maine State Capitol (35759599072).jpg

The Maine State Capitol

McDonald says she was inspired to run for the House after completing a Washington, D.C. travel course at the University of Maine.Шаблон:R, and also credits her tenure on the LAC with first introducing her to state-level advocacy.Шаблон:R She announced her candidacy for Maine House District #134 in February 2018, filling a seat vacated by Walter Kumiega, who had termed out and approached her about running in his place.Шаблон:RШаблон:R District #134 represents Maine's largest lobster ports and consists of waterfront towns and islands.Шаблон:R

McDonald ran unopposed in the 2018 House District #134 Democratic primary and defeated Republican Philip Brady 67%-33% in the general election.Шаблон:R During her first term, McDonald served on the Joint Standing Committee on Marine Resources and the Maine Climate Council Working Group on Community Resiliency, Emergency Planning and Public Health.Шаблон:R

In January 2020, McDonald announced a re-election bid.Шаблон:R She defeated fellow Democrat Julie Eaton 75%-25% in the District #134 primary and ran unopposed in the general election.Шаблон:R In her second term she continued to serve on the Joint Standing Committee on Marine Resources and was assigned as the House chair of the Government Oversight Committee.Шаблон:R In April 2021, McDonald was appointed to the Coastal and Marine Working Group of the Maine Climate Council.Шаблон:R

McDonald announced her candidacy for Maine Senate District 7 in January 2022,Шаблон:R but later withdrew her candidacy. She resigned her House seat effective on May 10, 2022.Шаблон:R

Science-fishing relations

McDonald has described both improving the relationship between scientists and fishermenШаблон:R and addressing impacts of climate change on the fishing industry as two of her continued legislative priorities.Шаблон:R She has strongly advocated for national policies that both protect the endangered right whale and protect Maine's lobster fisheries,Шаблон:RШаблон:R and collaborates with scientists on the water whenever possible.Шаблон:R McDonald is the fisheries liaison to the New England Aqua Ventus project, which has proposed a floating wind array off the coast of Maine.Шаблон:RШаблон:RШаблон:R

In the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic, McDonald played a leadership role in helping many of her fellow fishermen secure Paycheck Protection Program loans and access Pandemic Unemployment Assistance to help weather financial losses.Шаблон:RШаблон:R

In late June 2020, McDonald corrected several of then-president Donald Trump's tweets regarding his administration's contributions to Maine's fishing industry. Her Tweeted responses went viral, the first one receiving over 100,000 retweets.Шаблон:R

Personal life

McDonald married her husband in September 2012Шаблон:R and they live in Stonington with their two daughters.Шаблон:RШаблон:R

In 2019, Belfast artist Susan Tobey White included McDonald with a dozen other women fishermen in a series of paintings titled "Lobstering Women of Maine."Шаблон:R

External links

• Genevieve McDonald on Twitter
• Maine House Democrats: Genevieve McDonald
• Grundéns' women's products
• Susan Tobey White Fine Art: Genevieve