Английская Википедия:Genoplesium pedersonii

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Genoplesium pedersonii, commonly known as Pederson's midge orchid, is a species of small terrestrial orchid endemic to the Blackdown Tableland in Queensland. It has a single thin leaf fused to the flowering stem and up to thirty small, greenish red to reddish, self-pollinating flowers with a dark purplish red labellum. The species is treated as Corunastylis pedersonii in Queensland.

Description

Genoplesium pedersonii is a terrestrial, perennial, deciduous, herb with an underground tuber and a single thin leaf Шаблон:Convert long and fused to the flowering stem with the free part Шаблон:Convert long. Between five and thirty flowers are well spaced along a flowering stem Шаблон:Convert tall and taller than the leaf. The flowers lean downwards and are greenish red to reddish, about Шаблон:Convert wide. The flowers are inverted so that the labellum is above the column rather than below it. The dorsal sepal is broadly egg-shaped, about Шаблон:Convert long and wide and concave. The lateral sepals are lance-shaped, about Шаблон:Convert long and Шаблон:Convert wide and spread widely apart. The petals are egg-shaped, about Шаблон:Convert long and Шаблон:Convert wide. The labellum is dark purplish red, egg-shaped with the narrower end towards the base, about Шаблон:Convert long, Шаблон:Convert wide and turns upwards near its middle. There is a dark purplish black callus in the centre of the labellum and covering about two-thirds of its surface. Flowering occurs from December to April.[1][2]

Taxonomy and naming

Genoplesium pedersonii was first formally described in 1991 by David Jones and the description was published in Australian Orchid Research.[3] In 2002, David Jones and Mark Clements changed the name to Corunastylis pedersonii and the species is known by that name in Queensland, but the name is not accepted by the Australian Plant Census.[4][5] The specific epithet (pedersonii) honours Mr Ted Pederson who discovered this and several other orchid species.[2]

Distribution and habitat

Genoplesium pedersonii grows with sedges and mosses in moist areas on rock ledges on the Blackdown Tableland.[2]

There are unconfirmed records of this species from the Pilliga forest in New South Wales.[6]

References

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  1. Шаблон:Cite book
  2. 2,0 2,1 2,2 Шаблон:Cite journal
  3. Шаблон:Cite web
  4. Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок APC не указан текст
  5. Шаблон:Cite web
  6. Шаблон:Cite web