Английская Википедия:George Hincapie

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox cyclist George Anthony Hincapie (born June 29, 1973) is an American former racing cyclist, who competed professionally between 1994 and 2012.[1] Hincapie was a key domestique of Lance Armstrong. Hincapie was also a domestique for Alberto Contador in 2007 and for Cadel Evans in 2011, when both men won the Tour de France. He was the owner and general manager of UCI Professional Continental team Шаблон:UCI team code until it folded at the end of the 2020 season.[2]

On October 10, 2012, Hincapie released a statement on his website acknowledging the use of performance-enhancing drugs and confirming that he had been approached by US federal investigators and USADA about his experiences with doping.[3] Later that day a statement was released confirming his acceptance of a six-month ban from September 1, 2012, ending on March 1, 2013, along with a stripping of all race results between May 31, 2004, and July 31, 2006.[4]

Hincapie started a record 17 Tours, however, after his doping admission he was retroactively disqualified from the 2004, 2005 and 2006 Tours. The only Tour he started but did not finish was his first. He completed his 16th and final Tour in 2012, which tied Joop Zoetemelk's record of completed Tours. However, following the outcome of the Armstrong investigation, the record reverted to Zoetemelk.[5] He also rode at five consecutive Olympic Games between 1992 and 2008.[6]

Early life

Hincapie was born in Queens, New York, United States. His father Ricardo, a native of Colombia, introduced him to cycling, and his first race training was in New York City's Central Park. He graduated from Farmingdale High School in Long Island in 1991.

Cycling career

Файл:Georges.Hincapie TDF 2004.jpg
Hincapie at Saint-Flour during the 2004 Tour de France.

Hincapie has several important wins of his own, starting with Gent–Wevelgem in 2001 and Kuurne–Brussels–Kuurne in 2005. Also in 2005, Hincapie took two stage wins at the Critérium du Dauphiné and 2nd place at Paris–Roubaix. In 2005 he had his first stage win in the Tour de France where, on July 17, he finished seven seconds ahead of climber Óscar Pereiro to win Stage 15 from Lézat-sur-Lèze to Pla d'Adet. In January 2014, Pereiro acknowledged in a radio show that during the final climb, Hincapie turned his head and said 50,000, which Pereiro assumed was in Euros, although Hincapie was referring to U.S. dollars. Pereiro accepted the offer and sold the stage to Hincapie.[7] The deal was closed some kilometers before arriving to the finish line.[8] More recent victories include two stages at the Tour of California (2006), the overall and a stage at the Tour of Missouri (2007), and another stage win at the Critérium du Dauphiné in 2008. He is a three-time US Professional Road Race champion (1998, 2006, 2009).

Файл:Hincapie and armstrong (cropped).jpg
Hincapie (right) with Lance Armstrong (left) at the 2005 Tour de France

Throughout his career Hincapie has targeted the cobbled classics of April, specifically the week that begins with the Tour of Flanders, continues mid-week with Gent–Wevelgem, and ends with Paris–Roubaix. He achieved his highest position on the podium with his 2001 victory in Gent–Wevelgem. His 2nd-place finish in the 2005 Paris-Roubaix remains the highest placing in that race by an American.

His many top 10 placings in these races include 3rd, 4th, 5th, 6th (twice), 7th, and 10th in various Tour of Flanders; 3rd, 4th (three times), and 5th in Gent–Wevelgem, in addition to his victory; and 2nd, 4th (twice), 6th (twice), 8th, and 9th in Paris–Roubaix. While using Three Days of De Panne as a warm-up ride during the previous week, he has placed well in that race also, winning the overall in 2004 and placing third overall in 2002.

Файл:Hincapie.jpg
Hincapie signing in at Tarbes during the 2006 Tour de France

In 2005, Hincapie showed a talent for short individual time trials (ITTs), winning the prologue at the 2005 Critérium du Dauphiné Libéré, placing second three times and third once in prologues in 2006 (including at the Tour de France), and placing second in the short ITT at Three Days of De Panne. In the 2006 Paris–Roubaix, bad luck struck Hincapie in the cobbled sector of Mons-en-Pévèle, when the steerer tube of his Trek bicycle snapped, leaving him dangling with no handlebars and crashing heavily. He was near the lead group but had to abandon the race.[9] He later won the ITT at the Eneco Tour of Benelux in 2006 and placed fourth in two longer ITTs that year. He finished third in the prologue at the 2007 Tour de France and second in the prologue at the Volta a Catalunya in 2008.

Hincapie rode for Шаблон:UCI team code in the 2008 and 2009 seasons, departing Discovery Channel Pro Cycling Team shortly before it disbanded.[10] He is easily distinguished from the pack by his large size (Шаблон:Convert). His contract with the team expired after the 2009 season, and though there was talk of him joining Armstrong's new Шаблон:UCI team code, Hincapie signed with Шаблон:UCI team code for the 2010 season.[11]

Файл:George Hincapie - Tour Of California Prologue 2008.jpg
Hincapie in the Prologue of the 2008 Tour of California

In 2012 he established the Шаблон:UCI team code, initially with support from BMC.[12] He also set a record by completing his 17th Tour of Flanders, surpassing Briek Schotte.[13] On June 11, Hincapie announced that he would retire at the end of the season, after 19 years in the professional peloton.[14] On June 30, Hincapie started a record 17th Tour de France. He was allowed to lead the race onto the Champs-Élysées as this was his final Tour de France.[15] In August, Hincapie announced that he had raced in his last event, the USA Pro Cycling Challenge. In his own words: “It's been a long career for me, a good career and I'm proud of it. I'm sad to leave, but at the same time, I'm excited to spend more time with my family and start a new life.”[16] He also said that he didn't plan to terminate all his relations with cycling.[17] Following his retirement, Hincapie opened a bed and breakfast in Travelers Rest, South Carolina with his brother.[18]

In March, 2017, Hincapie turned to mountain biking and competed in the Masters category at the eight-day Absa Cape Epic stage race in South Africa over 641 km. The race is held in a two-person team format and Hincapie and partner Cadel Evans – reunited after Hincapie helped Evans to win the 2011 Tour de France – won the category.

Doping

On October 10, 2012, Hincapie announced on his website that he had used banned substances at times in his career. The statement reads in part:

Шаблон:Quote

The statement came as the U.S. Anti-Doping agency announced plans to release documents related to doping accusations against Lance Armstrong, a former teammate of Hincapie.[19]

Career achievements

Major results

Шаблон:Div col

1992
1st Файл:MaillotUSA.PNG Team time trial, National Road Championships
1994
2nd Overall Tour de Luxembourg
1st Файл:Jersey green.svg Points classification
1st Stages 1 & 4
4th Classic Haribo
1995
1st Acht van Chaam
3rd Reading Classic
10th Philadelphia International Championship
1997
5th Reading Classic
1998
1st Файл:MaillotUSA.PNG Road race, National Road Championships
1st Philadelphia International Championship
2nd Reading Classic
5th Lancaster Classic
1999
1st Reading Classic
1st Stage 6 PruTour
1st Файл:Jersey green.svg Points classification, Tour de Luxembourg
3rd Lancaster Classic
4th Gent–Wevelgem
4th Paris–Roubaix
5th HEW Cyclassics
9th Milan–San Remo
9th Philadelphia International Championship
2000
3rd Reading Classic
4th Trofeo Luis Puig
5th Philadelphia International Championship
6th Paris–Roubaix
7th Lancaster Classic
8th Road race, Olympic Games
2001
1st Gent–Wevelgem
1st San Francisco Grand Prix
2nd Lancaster Classic
3rd Overall Tour de Picardie
3rd Philadelphia International Championship
4th Paris–Roubaix
9th Milan–San Remo
2002
1st Stage 1 (TTT) Volta Ciclista a Catalunya
2nd Classic Haribo
3rd Gent–Wevelgem
3rd Overall Volta ao Algarve
4th Tour of Flanders
5th HEW Cyclassics
5th Philadelphia International Championship
6th Paris–Roubaix
9th Lancaster Classic
2003
1st Stage 4 (TTT) Tour de France
7th Overall Tour of Belgium
2004
1st Файл:Jersey white.svg Overall Three Days of De Panne
4th Gent–Wevelgem
5th Overall Paris–Nice
8th Paris–Roubaix
10th Tour of Flanders

Шаблон:Hidden begin

2004
1st Stage 4 (TTT) Tour de France
3rd San Francisco Grand Prix
5th Grand Prix Eddy Merckx
2005
1st Kuurne–Brussels–Kuurne
1st GP Ouest–France
Tour de France
1st Stages 4 & 15
Critérium du Dauphiné Libéré
1st Stages 1 & 7
2nd Paris–Roubaix
6th Brabantse Pijl
7th Tour of Flanders
2006
3rd Tour of Flanders
4th Overall Tour of California
1st Stages 2 & 5
5th Gent–Wevelgem
8th Overall Tirreno–Adriatico
Tour de France
Held Файл:Jersey yellow.svg after Stages 1–2

Шаблон:Hidden end

2006
1st Файл:MaillotUSA.PNG Road race, National Road Championships
2nd Overall Eneco Tour
1st Stage 4 (ITT)
9th Clásica de San Sebastián
2007
1st Файл:Jersey yellow.svg Overall Tour of Missouri
1st Stage 2
2nd Road race, National Road Championships
2008
1st Stage 2 Critérium du Dauphiné Libéré
1st Stage 7 Tour of California
4th Overall Tour of Missouri
5th Tour of Flanders
9th Paris–Roubaix
9th Overall Three Days of De Panne
2009
1st Файл:MaillotUSA.PNG Road race, National Road Championships
8th E3 Prijs Vlaanderen
2010
4th Gent–Wevelgem
6th Tour of Flanders
2011
2nd Road race, National Road Championships
5th Overall USA Pro Cycling Challenge
1st Stage 2
6th Tour of Flanders
2017
1st Файл:Jersey blue Cape Epic.svg Overall Masters Cape Epic (with Cadel Evans)

Шаблон:Div col end

Grand Tour general classification results timeline

Grand Tour 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
A pink jersey Giro d'Italia DNF
A yellow jersey Tour de France DNF 104 53 78 65 71 59 47 33 13 32 24 35 17 59 56 38
gold jersey Vuelta a España 110 DNF

Classics & Monuments results timeline

Monument 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Milan–San Remo 133 77 47 46 9 DNF 9 16 13 42 39 55 22 33
Tour of Flanders 54 32 52 23 17 21 17 13 4 10 7 3 5 34 6 6 52
Paris–Roubaix 31 21 29 59 OTL 4 6 4 6 8 2 DNF 9 44 29 42 43
Liège–Bastogne–Liège 20
Giro di Lombardia Did not contest during career
Classic 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Omloop Het Nieuwsblad 21 27 42 DNF DNF 30 67
Kuurne–Brussels–Kuurne 13 11 22 33 1
Dwars door Vlaanderen 49
E3 Harelbeke 37 75 DNF 8 DNF
Gent–Wevelgem 54 52 16 69 4 26 1 3 4 DNF 5 53 16 4 30 51
Brabantse Pijl 6
Clásica de San Sebastián 51 131 59 73 15 56 37 9
HEW Cyclassics 54 5 5 49
GP Ouest–France 1
Legend
Did not compete
DNF Did not finish
NH Not held
Шаблон:Strikethrough Voided result

Personal

He is married to former runway model and Tour de France podium girl Melanie Simonneau,[20] and they have three children, daughter Julia Paris (born on November 3, 2004), son Enzo (born on June 20, 2008), and son Lucca (born on May 16, 2014). Hincapie resides in Greenville, South Carolina.

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Commons

Шаблон:S-start Шаблон:S-sports Шаблон:Succession box Шаблон:Succession box Шаблон:Succession box Шаблон:S-end Шаблон:Authority control