Английская Википедия:George Joannides
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox writer
George Efthyron Joannides (July 5, 1922 – March 9, 1990) was a Central Intelligence Agency officer who in 1963 was the chief of the Psychological Warfare branch of the agency's JMWAVE station in Miami, and in 1978 was the agency's liaison to the United States House Select Committee on Assassinations.
Early life and education
Joannides attended the City College of New York and St. John's University School of Law.[1][2]
Career
Before 1949, he worked for the Greek diasporic newspaper National Herald. From 1949 to 1950, he worked in the press office of the Greek Embassy in Washington. In 1950, he joined the Central Intelligence Agency.[2]
By 1963, he was chief of the psychological warfare branch of Central Intelligence Agency's JMWAVE station in Miami, with a staff of 24 and a budget of $1.5 million.[3] In that role, he was also known as "Howard", "Mr. Howard", and "Walter Newby".[4][5]
Joannides directed and financed Directorio Revolucionario Estudantil (DRE), or Student Revolutionary Directorate, a group of Cuban exiles whose officers had contact with Lee Harvey Oswald in the months before the assassination of President John F. Kennedy on November 22, 1963.[6][7][8] By some accounts, fashioned with the "plausible deniability" typical of CIA operations, the plan was designed to link Oswald to Castro's government, without disclosing the CIA's role. He left the agency in 1976 to start an immigration-law practice in Washington, DC.[1]
In 1978 the CIA summoned Joannides to serve as the agency's liaison to the United States House Select Committee on Assassinations, in specific regard to the death of President Kennedy. Washington Post reporter Jefferson Morley wrote that, "the spy withheld information about his own actions in 1963 from the congressional investigators he was supposed to be assisting. It wasn't until 2001, 38 years after Kennedy's death, that Joannides' support for the Cuban exiles, who clashed with Oswald and monitored him, came to light."[9] Joannides retired permanently from the CIA in November 1978.[1] In July 1981, he was awarded the Career Intelligence Medal.[10]
In 2013, John R. Tunheim and Thomas E. Samoluk wrote in the Boston Herald:
Personal life and death
Joannides was born on July 5 1922, in Athens, Greece. His family immigrated to New York in 1923.[2] In addition to speaking English, Joannides was fluent in Greek and French, and competent in Spanish. He and his wife Violet had three children, and lived in Pinecrest, Florida. In his later years, Joannides had heart problems and moved to Houston, Texas to receive medical treatment from Michael DeBakey. Joannides died on March 9, 1990, aged 67.[1]
References
Further reading
- Kaiser, D. E. (2009). The road to Dallas: The assassination of John F. Kennedy. Boston: Harvard University Press. Шаблон:ISBN
- Mellen, J. (2005). A farewell to justice. Dulles, VA: Potomac Books. Шаблон:ISBN
- Russell, D. (2003). The man who knew too much. New York: Carroll & Graf. Шаблон:ISBN
- Sabato, L. J. (2013). The Kennedy half-century: The presidency, assassination, and lasting legacy of John F. Kennedy. New York: Bloomsbury. Шаблон:ISBN
- Talbot, D. (2008). Brothers: The hidden history of the Kennedy years. New York: Simon and Schuster. Шаблон:ISBN
- Waldron, L., and Hartmann, T. (2009). Ultimate sacrifice. New York: Basic Books. Шаблон:ISBN
External links
- ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 Revelation 19.63 Miami New Times
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 2,2 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Jefferson Morley, "What Jane Roman Said", Marquette University
- ↑ Morley v. CIA. (2007). Appeal from the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, No. 06-5382
- ↑ VIDEO: Withheld in Full: Episode 1 - Morley V. CIA, Mary Ferrell Foundation.
- ↑ Scott Shane, The New York Times, 16 October 2009, C.I.A. Is Still Cagey About Oswald Mystery
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Morley v. CIA. (2013). Appeal from the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit, case no.1:03-cv-02545, page 2.
- ↑ Jefferson Morley, Salon, 17 December 2003, Celebrated authors demand that the CIA come clean on JFK assassination
- ↑ Jefferson Morley, 17 December 2012, Justice Dept. denies CIA officer was honored for JFK cover-up Шаблон:Webarchive
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