Английская Википедия:George Wallace Gouinlock
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox person George Wallace Gouinlock (August 1, 1861 – February 13, 1932) was a prominent Canadian architect. Gouinlock practiced mostly in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, including several designated buildings at Exhibition Place.
His son George Roper Gouinlock (1896Шаблон:Ndash1979) also practised architecture. Son Robert Watson Gouinlock (1892-1966) was a Captain with the Canadian Engineers and served in World War I.[1] Robert was a civil engineer.
Biography
Gouinlock was born in 1861 in Paris, Ontario to Walter and Elizabeth Gouinlock.[2] Gouinlock trained in various cities (including Hamilton, Chicago and Milwaukee) towards becoming an architect.[3] He later moved to Winnipeg, Manitoba[4] as a junior architect with Barber, Bowes & Barber.[3] He came back to Toronto in 1888 and began a partnership with architect Francis S. Baker (as Gouinlock & Baker)[5] from 1888 to 1890.[3]
The bulk of Gouinlock's work was in Toronto. In 1895, he was Chair of the Toronto Society of Architects[6] and President of the Ontario Association of Architects in 1909.[3] Gouinlock retired in 1927.
Gouinlock married Georgina Watson in 1889[2] and had two sons George Roper and Robert Watson, and a daughter, Laura Huntington (1890-1982)[7]
Gouinlock died on February 13, 1932, and is buried at Mount Pleasant Cemetery in Toronto.[4]
George Roper Gouinlock
George Wallace's son George Roper Gouinlock (1896-1979) was also an architect, whom with Hugh L. Allward (1899-1971) formed the Allward and Gouinlock partnership in 1935.[8] Allward was the son of sculptor Walter Allward and great-grandfather of Port Perry based landscape architect Hugh Allward.[9] Hugh Allward was succeeded by his nephew Peter L. Allward.[10]
Projects
George Wallace Gouinlock projects
Many of Gouinlock's buildings were Beaux-Arts. His works also feature other architectural styles. Many buildings at Exhibition Place were designed by Gouinlock:
- Press Building, 210 Princes' Boulevard 1905 (Beaux-Arts)[11]
- Music Building, 285 Manitoba Drive 1907 (Beaux-Arts) - formerly Railway Building[12]
- CNE Grandstand 1907, destroyed by fire 1947 and rebuilt as Exhibition Stadium 1948
- Horticulture Building, 15 Saskatchewan Road 1907 (Beaux-Arts)[13]
- CNE Fire Hall and Police Station, 90 Quebec Street 1912 - (Tudor Revival)[14]
- CNE Government Building 1912 (Beaux-Arts), 10 Dufferin Street - now Medieval Times Building, formerly Government Building and Arts, Crafts and Hobbies Building[15]
Other works across Toronto and beyond included:
- semi detached dwellings at 117-119 Collier Street 1891[16]
- Charles Steinle Meat Packing Company, 256 King Street East 1892 (Richardson Romanesque) [16]
- American Watch Case Company, 511 King Street West 1893 (demolished 2020 with only façade retained)[16]
- Temple Building, Toronto, Bay and Richmond 1895 (Romanesque Revival) - demolished 1970[17]
- Manitoba Trust Company Building, Winnipeg (Main Street and Pioneer Street) 1899-1900 - with George Creeford Browne and demolished 1974[18]
- Town Hall, St. Marys, Ontario 1901 (Romanesque Revival)[19]
- Bank of Hamilton, 165 Spadina Avenue 1902 - now CIBC branch[16]
- Marshall McLuhan's House (Sir W.T. White House) and Coach House, 39 and 39a Queen's Park Crescent 1903,[16][20]
- Consumer's Gas Company addition, 23 Toronto Street 1904[16]
- Warwick Bros. and Rutter Publishers, 401 King Street West 1905[21]
- Sovereign Bank, 172 King Street East 1907[16]
- Broadview Hotel renovation 1907
- Canadian Birkbeck Savings and Investment Company Head Office, 10 Adelaide Street East, Toronto 1908 (Edwardian) - now Ontario Heritage Centre[22]
- William Peyton Hubbard House, 660 Broadview Avenue 1909[16]
- Ontario Legislative Building North Wing, 1 Queen's Park Crescent 1909[23]
- MacLean Building, 345 Adelaide Street West 1914[16]
- Princess Margaret Hospital - South Building, University Avenue 1915[24] - formerly Ontario Hydro-Electric Building
- Art Gallery of Toronto conceptual drawings[25]
- Alexandra Palace, Toronto - demolished
George Roper Gouinlock projects
- Scarborough High School (1922, partially demolished in 1976) - with Burden and Harold Carter
- Kapuskasing Inn (1927)[8]
- Sensenbrenner Hospital (1927-1929)[8]
- Vaughan Road High School - later as Vaughan Road Academy (1927)[8]
- East York High School - now East York Collegiate Institute (1927 - façade remains after 1986)[8]
- R.H. McGregor Public School - now R.H. McGregor ES (1928 - demolished)[8]
- Newmarket High School (1928)[8]
- Bowmanville High School (1929)[8]
- Daisy Avenue Public School 1929 (Collegiate Gothic) - renamed Vincent Massey Junior School (1964) and Vincent Massey Academy (1985)[8]
- Brockville Collegiate Institute (1929–30)[8]
- Long Branch Public School - now James S. Bell Junior Middle School (1930–31)[8]
- Kapuskasing High School - now Kapuskasing District High School (1932)[8]
Allward and Gouinlock projects
- 1932 - Eaton Hall, King City[26]
- 1946 Glen Park Public School Toronto - replaced by new school building opened in 1998
- 1949 - East and West Memorial Buildings, Ottawa
- 1959 - David and Mary Thomson Collegiate Institute, Scarborough (Lawrence Avenue East); demolished 2020
- 1961 - Cedarbrae Collegiate Institute, Scarborough
- 1961 - R.H. King Collegiate Institute, Scarborough - western addition
- 1962 - York University Field House, Toronto[26]
- 1965 - Sir Wilfrid Laurier Collegiate Institute, Scarborough[27]
- 1966 - West Humber Collegiate Institute, Etobicoke
- 1965-1968 - McLaughlin Planetarium, Toronto
-
Memorial Buildings, Ottawa
-
David and Mary Thomson Collegiate Institute
-
Cedarbrae Collegiate Institute
-
Sir Wilfrid Laurier Collegiate Institute
-
West Humber Collegiate Institute
References
External links
Шаблон:Commons category-inline
- Archival papers of Allward & Gouinlock Architects Inc. (son George Roper Gouinlock's firm) held at the University of Toronto Archives and Records Management Services
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 3,0 3,1 3,2 3,3 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 4,0 4,1 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite journal
- ↑ 8,00 8,01 8,02 8,03 8,04 8,05 8,06 8,07 8,08 8,09 8,10 8,11 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 16,0 16,1 16,2 16,3 16,4 16,5 16,6 16,7 16,8 Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ 26,0 26,1 http://www.senecacollege.ca/retirees/05_e-mail_newsletter/03_2009/06_e-sentinel_october/006_king_p155-221.pdfШаблон:Dead link
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web