Английская Википедия:German Open (golf)

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Шаблон:Infobox golf tournament The German Open was a men's golf tournament. It was first staged in 1911 when the winner was Harry Vardon. The following year the champion was another of the Great Triumvirate of late 19th and early 20th century British golfers, John Henry Taylor. The tournament was then not played again for over a decade. It was played each year from 1926 to 1939; Percy Alliss won five times in this era, Auguste Boyer four times and Henry Cotton three.

History

After World War II the event was not revived until 1951. It was a European Tour event from the tour's first official season in 1972 until 1999. It was played on many different courses around Germany; the last two stagings on the European Tour were at Sporting Club Berlin. It first had a title sponsor in 1978 and there were several different sponsors over the following two decades. In the 1980s and 1990s Germany's greatest 20th century golfer Bernhard Langer equalled Percy Alliss's record of five wins. In 1999 the prize fund was 1,005,982, and despite its national open status the tournament was only the fourth richest European Tour event played in Germany that year, behind the German Masters, the Deutsche Bank-SAP Open TPC of Europe and the BMW International Open.

Annually, the lowest scoring amateur at the German Open received the coveted "Haubenreich Trophy", named in honor of the Haubenreich family. The Haubenreich family long-owned a German golf superstore in Stuttgart (Golfenreich), and is recognized for its tremendous contributions to German golf. The family can trace its roots back to a Teutonic Knight named Hans Haubenreich who is credited with orchestrating the Knights' victory over a Hun-related tribe at the Battle of Brestacre. Haubenreich claimed Brestacre for the Knights, and the family has upheld the Brest legacy ever since.

Since the European Tour began in 1972, Langer is the only player to win the same event five times, excluding majors and World Golf Championships. Mark McNulty won the German Open four times; Seve Ballesteros, Nick Faldo and Miguel Ángel Jiménez won other events four times each.

Winners

Year Winner Score To par Margin of
victory
Runner(s)-up Venue Ref.
German Open
1999 Шаблон:Flagicon Jarmo Sandelin 274 −14 Playoff Шаблон:Flagicon Retief Goosen Sporting Club Berlin
1998 Шаблон:Flagicon Stephen Allan 280 −8 1 stroke Шаблон:Flagicon Ignacio Garrido
Шаблон:Flagicon Pádraig Harrington
Шаблон:Flagicon Mark Roe
Шаблон:Flagicon Steve Webster
Sporting Club Berlin
Volvo German Open
1997 Шаблон:Flagicon Ignacio Garrido 271 −13 4 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Russell Claydon Schloss Nippenburg
1996 Шаблон:Flagicon Ian Woosnam 193Шаблон:Efn −20 6 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Thomas Gögele
Шаблон:Flagicon Robert Karlsson
Шаблон:Flagicon Iain Pyman
Шаблон:Flagicon Fernando Roca
Schloss Nippenburg
1995 Шаблон:Flagicon Colin Montgomerie (2) 268 −16 1 stroke Шаблон:Flagicon Niclas Fasth
Шаблон:Flagicon Sam Torrance
Schloss Nippenburg
1994 Шаблон:Flagicon Colin Montgomerie 269 −19 1 stroke Шаблон:Flagicon Bernhard Langer Hubblelrath
1993 Шаблон:Flagicon Bernhard Langer (5) 269 −19 5 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Robert Allenby
Шаблон:Flagicon Peter Baker
Hubblelrath
1992 Шаблон:Flagicon Vijay Singh 262 −26 11 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon José Manuel Carriles Hubblelrath
1991 Шаблон:Flagicon Mark McNulty (4) 272 −15 Playoff Шаблон:Flagicon Paul Broadhurst Hubblelrath
1990 Шаблон:Flagicon Mark McNulty (3) 270 −18 3 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Craig Parry Hubblelrath
German Open
1989 Шаблон:Flagicon Craig Parry 266 −18 Playoff Шаблон:Flagicon Mark James Frankfurter
1988 Шаблон:Flagicon Seve Ballesteros (2) 263 −21 5 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Gordon Brand Jnr Frankfurter
1987 Шаблон:Flagicon Mark McNulty (2) 259 −25 3 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Antonio Garrido Frankfurter
1986 Шаблон:Flagicon Bernhard Langer (4) 273 −15 Playoff Шаблон:Flagicon Rodger Davis Hubblelrath
Lufthansa German Open
1985 Шаблон:Flagicon Bernhard Langer (3) 183Шаблон:Efn −27 7 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Michael McLean
Шаблон:Flagicon Mark McNulty
Club zur Vahr
1984 Шаблон:Flagicon Wayne Grady 268 −16 1 stroke Шаблон:Flagicon Jerry Anderson Frankfurter
1983 Шаблон:Flagicon Corey Pavin 275 −13 3 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Seve Ballesteros
Шаблон:Flagicon Tony Johnstone
Cologne
1982 Шаблон:Flagicon Bernhard Langer (2) 279 −9 Playoff Шаблон:Flagicon Bill Longmuir Stuttgarter GC Solitude
German Open
1981 Шаблон:Flagicon Bernhard Langer 272 −12 1 stroke Шаблон:Flagicon Tony Jacklin Hamburger
Braun German Open
1980 Шаблон:Flagicon Mark McNulty 280 −8 1 stroke Шаблон:Flagicon Tony Charnley
Шаблон:Flagicon Neil Coles
Wannsee Berlin
1979 Шаблон:Flagicon Tony Jacklin 277 −7 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Antonio Garrido
Шаблон:Flagicon Lanny Wadkins
Frankfurter
1978 Шаблон:Flagicon Seve Ballesteros 268 −20 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Neil Coles Cologne
German Open
1977 Шаблон:Flagicon Tienie Britz 275 −13 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Hugh Baiocchi Dusseldorf
1976 Шаблон:Flagicon Simon Hobday 266 −18 1 stroke Шаблон:Flagicon Antonio Garrido Frankfurter
1975 Шаблон:Flagicon Maurice Bembridge 285 +5 7 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Lon Hinkle
Шаблон:Flagicon Bob Shearer
Club zur Vahr
1974 Шаблон:Flagicon Simon Owen 276 −12 Playoff Шаблон:Flagicon Peter Oosterhuis Krefelder
1973 Шаблон:Flagicon Francisco Abreu 276 −12 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Dale Hayes Hubblelrath
1972 Шаблон:Flagicon Graham Marsh 271 −13 4 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Brian Huggett Frankfurter
1971 Шаблон:Flagicon Neil Coles 279 −17 4 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Peter Thomson Club zur Vahr [1]
1970 Шаблон:Flagicon Jean Garaïalde (2) 276 13 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Valentín Barrios
Шаблон:Flagicon Ettore Della Torre
Krefelder [2]
1969 Шаблон:Flagicon Jean Garaïalde 275 3 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Cobie Legrange Frankfurter [3]
1968 Шаблон:Flagicon Barry Franklin 285 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Bob Shaw Cologne [4]
1967 Шаблон:Flagicon Donald Swaelens 273 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Barry Franklin Krefelder [5]
1966 Шаблон:Flagicon Bob Stanton 274 5 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Ross Newdick Frankfurter [6]
1965 Шаблон:Flagicon Harold Henning 274 8 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Ramón Sota Hamburger [7]
1964 Шаблон:Flagicon Roberto De Vicenzo 275 1 stroke Шаблон:Flagicon Harold Henning
Шаблон:Flagicon Ramón Sota
Krefelder [8]
1963 Шаблон:Flagicon Brian Huggett 278 1 stroke Шаблон:Flagicon Peter Alliss Cologne [9]
1962 Шаблон:Flagicon Bobby Verwey 276 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Brian Huggett Hamburger [10]
1961 Шаблон:Flagicon Bernard Hunt 272 3 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon John Jacobs Krefelder [11]
1960 Шаблон:Flagicon Peter Thomson 281 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Roberto De Vicenzo
Шаблон:Flagicon Jean Garaïalde
Cologne [12]
1959 Шаблон:Flagicon Ken Bousfield (2) 271 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Dai Rees Hamburger [13]
1958 Шаблон:Flagicon Fidel de Luca 275 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Bernard Hunt Krefelder [14]
1957 Шаблон:Flagicon Harry Weetman 279 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Gary Player
Шаблон:Flagicon Peter Thomson
Cologne [15]
1956 Шаблон:Flagicon Flory Van Donck (2) 277 Playoff Шаблон:Flagicon Eric Brown Frankfurter [16][17]
1955 Шаблон:Flagicon Ken Bousfield 279 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Syd Scott Hamburger [18]
1954 Шаблон:Flagicon Bobby Locke 279 Playoff Шаблон:Flagicon Dai Rees Krefelder [19][20]
1953 Шаблон:Flagicon Flory Van Donck 271 5 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Norman Von Nida Frankfurter [21]
1952 Шаблон:Flagicon Antonio Cerdá (2) 283 1 stroke Шаблон:Flagicon Aldo Casera Hamburger
1951 Шаблон:Flagicon Antonio Cerdá 286 4 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Harry Karlsson Hamburger
1940–50: No tournament
1939 Шаблон:Flagicon Henry Cotton (3) 280 11 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Georg Bessner Bad Ems [22]
1938 Шаблон:Flagicon Henry Cotton (2) 285 15 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Arthur Lees Frankfurter [23]
1937 Шаблон:Flagicon Henry Cotton 274 17 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Auguste Boyer Bad Ems [24]
1936 Шаблон:Flagicon Auguste Boyer (4) 291 1 stroke Шаблон:Flagicon Henry Cotton Wannsee Berlin [25]
1935 Шаблон:Flagicon Auguste Boyer (3) 280 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Henry Cotton Bad Ems [26]
1934 Шаблон:Flagicon Alf Padgham 285 6 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Percy Alliss Bad Ems [27]
1933 Шаблон:Flagicon Percy Alliss (5) 284 6 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Henry Cotton Bad Ems [28]
1932 Шаблон:Flagicon Auguste Boyer (2) 282 1 stroke Шаблон:Flagicon Percy Alliss Bad Ems [29]
1931 Шаблон:Flagicon René Golias 298 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Marcel Dallemagne Wannsee Berlin [30]
1930 Шаблон:Flagicon Auguste Boyer 266 3 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Percy Alliss
Шаблон:Flagicon Henry Cotton
Baden-Baden [31]
1929 Шаблон:Flagicon Percy Alliss (4) 285 2 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Horton Smith Wannsee Berlin [32]
1928 Шаблон:Flagicon Percy Alliss (3) 280 10 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Ernest Whitcombe Wannsee Berlin [33]
1927 Шаблон:Flagicon Percy Alliss (2) 288 10 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Arthur Havers
Шаблон:Flagicon Tony Torrance (a)
Wannsee Berlin [34]
1926 Шаблон:Flagicon Percy Alliss 284 8 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Aubrey Boomer Wannsee Berlin [35]

Baden-Baden Open Championship of Germany

In 1911 the Baden-Baden golf club organised a 72-hole tournament which they called the "Open Championship of Germany". The German Golf Association, of which Baden-Baden was a member, objected to the use of name.[36] Owing to the disagreement the Baden-Baden club withdrew from the German Golf Association.[37] The Championship was played on 18 and 19 August with total prize money of £250.[37] Harry Vardon, with rounds of 69 and 67, had a 6 stroke lead after the first day. Further rounds of 71 and 72 gave him a score of 279 and a 9 stroke victory.[37] Vardon's total was reckoned to be the lowest in a 72-hole competition. All the players agreed that the event was to be considered "the Open Championship of Germany".[38]

The event was staged again, on 20 and 21 August 1912, with prize money doubled to 10,000 marks (£500). The German Golf Association again objected to the use of the title but the prize money attracted most of the leading British professionals. In the first round Charles Mayo broke Vardon's course record with a 65 but J.H. Taylor led at the end of the day on 133.[39] On the final day Taylor had rounds of 73 and 73 but was caught by Ted Ray. Ray had lost two balls in his first round of 75 but three excellent rounds brought him into the joint lead.[40] A nine-hole playoff was arranged in the evening which Taylor won with an incredible score of 28 compared to Ray's 34.[40] The prize money was the largest ever given for a tournament in Europe.[40]

Winners

Year Winner Score Margin of
victory
Runner-up Winner's
share (£)
Venue Ref.
1912 Шаблон:Flagicon John Henry Taylor 279 Playoff Шаблон:Flagicon Ted Ray 130 Baden-Baden [40]
1911 Шаблон:Flagicon Harry Vardon 279 9 strokes Шаблон:Flagicon Sandy Herd 100 Baden-Baden [37]

Notes

Шаблон:Notelist

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Former European Tour Events