Английская Википедия:German Space Travel Exhibition

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German Space Travel Exhibition with the MiG-21F-13 which was used by the first German cosmonaut Sigmund Jähn in front of it.
Файл:Morgenroethe-Rautenkranz Raumfahrt Ausstellung.JPG
German Space Travel Exhibition with "planet park".

The German Space Travel Exhibition (Шаблон:Lang-de) is a permanent exhibition in the village Morgenröthe-Rautenkranz, Germany. The exhibition is dedicated to Spaceflight and Space exploration.

History

Sigmund Jähn, born in Morgenröthe-Rautenkranz, was the first German astronaut, completing a space mission as part of the Interkosmos program in 1978. To commemorate the joint USSRGDR space flight, a permanent exhibition was opened in his hometown in 1979 under the name Permanent exhibition of the first joint cosmos flight USSRGDR (Шаблон:Lang-de). Today, Jähn's hometown is part of the municipality of Muldenhammer in the rural district Vogtlandkreis.

Following German reunification in 1990, this exhibition was broadened to feature a pan-German perspective on space. In 2006/2007, the exhibition was given a new building with significantly more space and an attractive outdoor area including a "planetary park" and a space travel-themed playground. The exhibition, which is operated by a non-profit Registered association, is visited by 60,000 to 70,000 guests every year.Шаблон:Citation needed

The former railway building in which the exhibition was previously housed still exists. Today it serves as a guesthouse and bistro, with decor inspired by space travel and steampunk.[1][2] In 2020 the street in which the exhibition is located was renamed from "Bahnhofstraße" to "Dr.-Sigmund-Jähn-Straße".[3]

A further expansion with a second building is planned for the future.[4] The prospective build is anticipated to require an estimated investment of 8.7 million euros and deature a cinematic experience, space bistro, conference centre, and museum shop for visitors.[5][6] Costs will be split between the Saxon state parliament and tax payer money.[7] Construction is not expected to start before spring 2023[8] and opening planned for 2025.[6][9][10]

Collection

The exhibition concept, which was developed in close cooperation with representatives of the German Aerospace Center and the German Museum Munich, includes four main themes:

  • Insights into the history of Spaceflight and Space exploration
  • Presentation of the benefits of space travel for the Earth
  • Information about space projects in which Germany is involved
  • Appreciation of the achievements of German researchers, engineers, scientists, cosmonauts and astronauts

Important Exhibits

Файл:Raumfahrtausstellung2.jpg
Rocket models 1:25 scale
  • Accessible base block of the Soviet MIR space station
  • Original – spacesuits
  • Original engine of a V2 rocket
  • Models of many carrier systems (rockets / Shuttle) on a scale of 1:25
  • Engineering model AZUR – first German satellite
  • Original experiments from the space stations Salyut, MIR and ISS
  • Coupling simulator Soyuz spaceship / ISS
  • Airplane MiG-21F-13
  • In addition to the permanent exhibition, there are 1–2 special exhibitions a year.

Operating association

The registered association Space Travel Exhibition Association (Шаблон:Lang-de) has over 250 national and international members. Almost all German astronauts and cosmonauts are association members. The association designs and operates the exhibition and also organizes various symposia and events. A highlight event is the space travel days with astronauts and cosmonauts, technicians and scientists as well as space travel fans and technically interested people.Шаблон:Citation needed

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Authority control

Шаблон:Coord