Английская Википедия:German submarine U-187
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates
Шаблон:Infobox ship imageШаблон:Infobox ship careerШаблон:Infobox ship characteristicsШаблон:Infobox service recordGerman submarine U-187 was a Type IXC/40 U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine built for service during World War II. Her keel was laid down on 6 August 1941 by DeSchiMAG AG Weser in Bremen as yard number 1027. She was launched on 16 March 1942 and commissioned on 23 July with Kapitänleutnant Ralph Münnich in command.
The U-boat's service began with training as part of the 4th U-boat Flotilla. She then moved to the 10th flotilla on 1 January 1943 for operations.
She was sunk by two British destroyers on 4 February 1943.
Design
German Type IXC/40 submarines were slightly larger than the original Type IXCs. U-187 had a displacement of Шаблон:Convert when at the surface and Шаблон:Convert while submerged.Шаблон:Sfn The U-boat had a total length of Шаблон:Convert, a pressure hull length of Шаблон:Convert, a beam of Шаблон:Convert, a height of Шаблон:Convert, and a draught of Шаблон:Convert. The submarine was powered by two MAN M 9 V 40/46 supercharged four-stroke, nine-cylinder diesel engines producing a total of Шаблон:Convert for use while surfaced, two Siemens-Schuckert 2 GU 345/34 double-acting electric motors producing a total of Шаблон:Convert for use while submerged. She had two shafts and two Шаблон:Convert propellers. The boat was capable of operating at depths of up to Шаблон:Convert.Шаблон:Sfn
The submarine had a maximum surface speed of Шаблон:Convert and a maximum submerged speed of Шаблон:Convert.Шаблон:Sfn When submerged, the boat could operate for Шаблон:Convert at Шаблон:Convert; when surfaced, she could travel Шаблон:Convert at Шаблон:Convert. U-187 was fitted with six Шаблон:Convert torpedo tubes (four fitted at the bow and two at the stern), 22 torpedoes, one [[10.5 cm SK C/32 naval gun|Шаблон:Convert SK C/32 naval gun]], 180 rounds, and a [[3.7 cm SK C/30|Шаблон:Convert SK C/30]] as well as a [[2 cm FlaK 30|Шаблон:Convert C/30]] anti-aircraft gun. The boat had a complement of forty-eight.Шаблон:Sfn
Service history
Patrol and loss
U-187Шаблон:'s patrol took her from Kiel on 12 January 1943, across the North Sea and into the Atlantic Ocean through the gap between Iceland and the Faroe Islands.
She was surprised on the surface, Шаблон:Convert ahead of Convoy SC 118. She was sunk in mid-Atlantic by depth charges dropped by the British destroyers Шаблон:HMS and Шаблон:HMS at position Шаблон:Coord on 4 February 1943. Nine men died; there were 45 survivors.
Wolfpacks
U-187 took part in two wolfpacks, namely:
- Landsknecht (19 – 28 January 1943)
- Pfeil (1 – 4 February 1943)
References
Bibliography
External links
Шаблон:German Type IXC/40 submarines Шаблон:February 1943 shipwrecks
- Английская Википедия
- World War II submarines of Germany
- German Type IX submarines
- 1942 ships
- U-boats commissioned in 1942
- U-boats sunk in 1943
- U-boats sunk by depth charges
- World War II shipwrecks in the Atlantic Ocean
- Ships built in Bremen (state)
- U-boats sunk by British warships
- Maritime incidents in February 1943
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