Английская Википедия:German submarine U-389
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Шаблон:Infobox ship imageШаблон:Infobox ship careerШаблон:Infobox ship characteristicsШаблон:Infobox service recordGerman submarine U-389 was a Type VIIC U-boat of Nazi Germany's Kriegsmarine during World War II.
She carried out one patrol. She did not sink or damage any ships.
She was sunk by a British aircraft southwest of Iceland on 4 October 1943.[1]
Design
German Type VIIC submarines were preceded by the shorter Type VIIB submarines. U-389 had a displacement of Шаблон:Convert when at the surface and Шаблон:Convert while submerged.Шаблон:Sfn She had a total length of Шаблон:Convert, a pressure hull length of Шаблон:Convert, a beam of Шаблон:Convert, a height of Шаблон:Convert, and a draught of Шаблон:Convert. The submarine was powered by two Germaniawerft F46 four-stroke, six-cylinder supercharged diesel engines producing a total of Шаблон:Convert for use while surfaced, two Garbe, Lahmeyer & Co. RP 137/c double-acting electric motors producing a total of Шаблон:Convert for use while submerged. She had two shafts and two Шаблон:Convert propellers. The boat was capable of operating at depths of up to Шаблон:Convert.Шаблон:Sfn
The submarine had a maximum surface speed of Шаблон:Convert and a maximum submerged speed of Шаблон:Convert.Шаблон:Sfn When submerged, the boat could operate for Шаблон:Convert at Шаблон:Convert; when surfaced, she could travel Шаблон:Convert at Шаблон:Convert. U-389 was fitted with five Шаблон:Convert torpedo tubes (four fitted at the bow and one at the stern), fourteen torpedoes, one [[8.8 cm SK C/35 naval gun|Шаблон:Convert SK C/35 naval gun]], 220 rounds, and two twin [[2 cm FlaK 30|Шаблон:Convert C/30]] anti-aircraft guns. The boat had a complement of between forty-four and sixty.Шаблон:Sfn
Service history
The submarine was laid down on 3 December 1941 at the Howaldtswerke (yard) at Flensburg as yard number 20, launched on 19 December 1942 and commissioned on 6 February 1943 under the command of Kapitänleutnant Siegfried Heilmann.
The boat was a member of one wolfpack.
She served with the 5th U-boat Flotilla from 6 February 1943 and the 9th flotilla from 1 August of the same year.
Patrol and loss
After moving briefly between Kiel, Bergen and Trondheim, U-389 set-off from the latter on 18 September 1943. Passing through the gap that separates Iceland and the Faroe Islands, she was attacked and sunk by depth charges dropped from a British Liberator of No. 120 Squadron RAF on 4 October 1943.
50 men died in the U-boat; there were no survivors.
Previously recorded fate
U-389 was noted as sunk on 5 October 1943 southwest of Iceland in the Denmark Strait by a RAF Liberator of 269 Squadron. This attack accounted for Шаблон:GS.
Wolfpacks
U-389 took part in one wolfpack, namely:
- Rossbach (24 September – 4 October 1943)
References
Bibliography
External links
Шаблон:German Type VII submarines Шаблон:October 1943 shipwrecks
- ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокuboatnetне указан текст
- Английская Википедия
- German Type VIIC submarines
- U-boats commissioned in 1943
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- 1942 ships
- Ships built in Kiel
- Submarines lost with all hands
- U-boats sunk by depth charges
- U-boats sunk by British aircraft
- World War II shipwrecks in the Arctic Ocean
- World War II submarines of Germany
- Maritime incidents in October 1943
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