Английская Википедия:German weather ship WBS 2 Coburg
Шаблон:Infobox ship imageШаблон:Infobox ship careerШаблон:Infobox ship characteristics
Coburg was a fishing trawler that was built in 1938 and requisitioned by the Kriegsmarine in 1940. Converted to a weather ship, she became trapped in ice off the east coast of Greenland in October 1943 and was abandoned in June 1944.
Description
Coburg was Шаблон:Convert long with a beam of Шаблон:Convert. She had a depth of Шаблон:Convert. She was powered by a 6-cylinder four-stroke single cycle single action diesel engine rated at 120 nhp. It drove a single screw propeller, which gave the vessel a speed of Шаблон:Convert. The engine was built by Maschinenfabriek Augsburg-Nürnburg AG, Augsburg.[1][2]
History
Coburg was built as yard number 125 in 1938 by Schulte & Bruns, Emden for H Bischoff & Co, Bremen, Germany.[1][3][2] She was completed in August 1938.[2] Her port of registry was Wesermünde and the Code Letters DFDX were allocated.[1]
Coburg was requisitioned by the Kriegsmarine in 1940 and converted to a weather ship. She was commissioned on 3 August as WBS 2 Coburg. She had a complement of eighteen plus eight meteorologists.[3]
On 15 March 1943, Coburg sailed from Hammerfest, Norway escorted by Шаблон:GS for Operation Viola.[4] Her mission was to establish a new automatic weather station on Bear Island.[3] On 28 August, she sailed from Narvik as part of the Bassgeiger Expedition. She became trapped by ice off the Île-de-France, Greenland, eventually making landfall at Cape Sussi, Shannon Island on 16 October. Шаблон:USCGC of the Greenland Patrol failed to spot the ship. Her crew spent the winter in snow caves, with supplies being dropped to them by air. In November or December 1943, the Danish Slædepatruljen Sirius discovered the camp, but were unable to mount an attack at the time. An attack on 22 April 1944 was unsuccessful, although one German was killed. On 3 June, Coburg was scuttled and abandoned. The camp was evacuated by Junkers Ju 290 aircraft of 2 Staffeln, Fernaufklärungsgruppe 5 and the personnel returned to Trondheim, Norway.[2][5][6] The burnt out wreck of Coburg was discovered on 24 July 1944 by USCGC Northland. Her crew destroyed the weather station.[7][8]
External links
References
- Страницы с игнорируемыми отображаемыми названиями
- Английская Википедия
- 1938 ships
- Ships built in Emden
- Fishing vessels of Germany
- World War II auxiliary ships of Germany
- Weather ships
- Maritime incidents in June 1944
- World War II shipwrecks in the Arctic Ocean
- Scuttled vessels of Germany
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- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
- Статья из Википедии
- Статья из Английской Википедии
