Английская Википедия:Gershon Shaked
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use mdy dates Gershon Shaked (Шаблон:Lang-he) (1929–2006) was an Israeli scholar and critic of Hebrew literature.
Biography
Gerhard Mandel (later Gershon Shaked) was born in Vienna, Austria. He immigrated to Mandate Palestine alone in 1939, and was later followed by his parents. He attended Gymnasia Herzliya in Tel Aviv. He hebraicized his surname to "Shaked"(almond). He was married to Malka, and had two daughters.[1]
Shaked's major oeuvre is his Hebrew Narrative Fiction: 1880–1980,[2] a series of five volumes that were published between 1977 and 1998. In these volumes he coined the term "The Zionist super-plot" and offered a broad perspective on the modern Hebrew literary system, its inner logic and development.
Shaked was a member of Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities, and published about twenty books, hundreds of articles and also autobiographical writing. He studied the works of authors such as Mendele Mocher Sforim, H.N. Bialik, S.Y. Agnon, Amos Oz and A.B. Yehoshua, as well as general currents in modern Hebrew literature – both in retrospect and in real time, as they were evolving.
Academic career
In 1950, Shaked studied at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, where he earned a doctorate in Hebrew literature in 1964 and later chaired the Department of Hebrew Literature. In addition to his many publications in Hebrew, he also wrote more than thirty books of criticism in other languages.[3]
Awards and recognition
- 1987: Bialik Prize for Jewish thought.[4]
- 1993: Israel Prize for Hebrew literature.[5]
- 2000–2001: Fellow, Katz Center for Advanced Judaic Studies[6]
- 2004: Bahat Award for Non-Fiction.[7]
Bibliography (Hebrew)
- On Four Stories, The Jewish Agency for Israel (Шаблон:Lang-he). The Jewish Agency for Israel, 1963
- Laughter and Tears: Studies in Mendele Mocher Sforimʹs Works (Шаблон:Lang-he). The Hebrew Writers Association, Massada, 1965
- On Three Plays (Шаблон:Lang-he). The Jewish Agency for Israel, 1968
- The Hebrew Historical Drama in the Twentieth Century (Шаблон:Lang-he). Bialik Institute, 1970
- A New Direction in Hebrew Narrative (Шаблон:Lang-he). Sifriat Poalim, 1971
- If You Ever Forget: Essays on American-Jewish Literature (Шаблон:Lang-he). Eked Publishing, 1971
- Dead End : studies in J. H. Brenner, M. J. Berdichevsky, G. Shoffman and U. N. Gnessin (Шаблон:Lang-he). Hakibbutz Hameuchad Publishing House, 1973
- The Narrative Art of S.Y. Agnon (Шаблон:Lang-he). Sifriat Poalim, 1976
- A New Direction in Hebrew Narrative (Шаблон:Lang-he). Sifriat Poalim, 1971 (Extended Edition in 1974)
- Hebrew Narrative Fiction 1880–1980 [5 vols.] (Шаблон:Lang-he). Hakibbutz Hameuchad Publishing House, 1977–1998
- No Other Place (essays) (Шаблон:Lang-he). Hakibbutz Hameuchad Publishing House, 1983 (Extended Edition in 1988)
- Wave After Wave in Hebrew Narrative (Шаблон:Lang-he). Keter Publishing, 1985
- Four Chapters in Applied Reception Theory (Шаблон:Lang-he). The Katz Research Institute for Hebrew Literature/ Tel Aviv Univ., 1987
- S.Y. Agnon – A Writer with a Thousand Faces (Шаблон:Lang-he). Hakibbutz Hameuchad Publishing House, 1989
- About Stories and Plays: Elements of Short Stories and Plays (Шаблон:Lang-he). Keter Publishing, 1992
- Literature Then, Here and Now (Шаблон:Lang-he). Zmora-Bitan Publishing, 1993
- Mostly Mendele (Шаблон:Lang-he). The Hebrew Univ., Magnes Press, 2004
- Identity: Jewish Literatures in European Languages (Шаблон:Lang-he). Haifa Univ. Press, 2006
- Group Portrait: Aspects of Israeli Literature and Culture (Шаблон:Lang-he). Dvir, Heksherim Institute/ Ben-Gurion Univ., 2009
Published works (English)
Literary criticism
- The New Tradition: Essays on Modern Hebrew Literature. Hebrew Union College Press/ Wayne State University Press, 2006
- Modern Hebrew Fiction. Indiana University Press, 2000.* Shmuel Yosef Agnon: A Revolutionary Traditionalist. New York University Press, 1989.
- The Shadows Within: Essays on the Modern Jewish Writers. Jewish Publication Society, 1987.
Edited anthologies
- 8 Great Hebrew Short Novels. Toby Press, 2005
- Six Israeli Novellas, David R. Godine, 2002
See also
References
External links
- An Unhearalded Zionist – Article on Shaked from Commentary Magazine.
- ↑ Lev-Ari, Shiri. "Israel Prize winner literary critic Gershon Shaked dies, aged 77." Haaretz. December 29, 2006. Par. 1–3 [1].
- ↑ "GERSHON SHAKED'S HISTORY OF HEBREW NARRATIVE FICTION: A ZIONIST ENTERPRISE" JSTOR[2].
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
- ↑ Lev-Ari, Par. 4 [3] Шаблон:Webarchive.
- Английская Википедия
- 1929 births
- 2006 deaths
- Israeli literary critics
- Israel Prize in literature recipients
- Members of the Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities
- Herzliya Hebrew Gymnasium alumni
- Jewish emigrants from Austria after the Anschluss to Mandatory Palestine
- Members of the European Academy of Sciences and Arts
- Burials at Har HaMenuchot
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