Английская Википедия:Gertrude Degenhardt

Материал из Онлайн справочника
Перейти к навигацииПерейти к поиску

Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox person Gertrude Degenhardt (born 1 October 1940) is a German artist, especially a lithographer and illustrator, based in Mainz. She is known for illustrating the texts and albums of Franz Josef Degenhardt and of other political writers and singers including François Villon, Liam O'Flaherty, Bertolt Brecht, and Wolf Biermann. In the 1990s, she turned to topics around women, portraying them in art books such Women in Music, Vagabondage in Blue, and Vagabondage en Rouge.

Early life, education, and family

She was born in New York City to German parents[1] and grew up in Berlin from age two.[1] Her childhood was marked by the Nazi regime, bombings, and the difficult time after World War II.[1] Her family moved to Mainz in 1956, where she finished her schooling. She studied at the Staatliche Werkkunstschule für Gebrauchsgrafik, a school for applied graphics, until 1959, and then worked for advertising agencies in Frankfurt and Düsseldorf.[1]

She met Franz Josef Degenhardt, his brother Martin, and their circle of friends, including other singer-songwriters (Liedermacher) Шаблон:Ill, Hannes Wader, and Hein and Oss Kröher.[1][2] In 1964, she married Martin Degenhardt,[1] who died in 2002.[3] Their daughter Annette became a guitarist and composer.[2][4]

Career

From the mid-1960s, she has worked as a freelance artist.[4] She designed covers for Franz Josef Degenhardt's albums, including Spiel nicht mit den Schmuddelkindern.[1] Illustrations to François Villon's Das Große Testament received the "Schönstes Buch" (most beautiful book) award from the Stiftung Buchkunst in 1970.[1]

Artistic style

Файл:Und sollten denn auch feiern, wohl vor der Feierzeit.jpg
Und sollten denn auch feiern, wohl vor der Feierzeit, 1976 screenprint by Gertrude Degenhardt

In her works, Degenhardt appears as a keen observer of persons and their characteristics, rendered with a sense of absurdity and grotesque. Among her topics are enjoyment of life, hate, desire, admiration, bliss, disdain, greed, and suffering. Music and wine are frequent features of her work, also the Gonsbach valley, revolution (Republic of Mainz), vagabonds, dance, musicians, tramps, Ireland (Farewell to Connaught), and, again and again, her husband Martin Degenhardt.[1] She portrayed John Lennon in an etching Give Peace a Chance. Some sequences, such as Fiddle & Pint, were first exhibited in Dublin.

In the 1990s, she turned to women's topics such as Vagabondage, cycles of wild and unique women, in books such as Women in Music, Vagabondage in Blue, and Vagabondage en Rouge, with women making music in protest of political failures and social injustice.[1] Vagabondage Ad Mortem is a danse macabre of 1995.[1] Degenhardt illustrated many texts and books, such as Liam O'Flaherty's Der Stromer,[5] and works by Brecht, Biermann, her brother-in-law Franz Josef Degenhardt,[6] and other political authors, including covers of records of Irish Folk and singer-songwriters.[1]

Awards

Exhibitions

Exhibitions included:[8]

Degenhardt is listed as one of the 100 most influential women in Rhineland-Palatinate.[10]

Publications

  • Das Fest kann beginnen. Maison de Rhénanie-Palatinat und Edition GD, Mainz 2006. Шаблон:ISBN
  • Tanzende Paare. Edition Villa Musica und Edition GD, Mainz 2004. Шаблон:ISBN
  • Vagabondage en rouge. Pinselzeichnungen, Lithographie, Radierungen. Edition GD, Mainz 2001. Шаблон:ISBN
  • Fiddle & Pint. Edition GD, Mainz 2000. Шаблон:ISBN
  • Quartette. Edition Villa Musica und Edition GD, Mainz 1998. Шаблон:ISBN
  • Vagabondage in blue. Frauen an Trommeln. Edition GD, Mainz 1996. Шаблон:ISBN
  • Vagabondage ad mortem. Musikanten des Todes. Edition GD, Mainz 1995. Шаблон:ISBN
  • Musikfrauen – Women in Music. Mittelrhein-Museum Koblenu und Edition GD, Mainz 1990. Шаблон:ISBN
  • Farewell to Connaught. 65 Kaltnadel-Radierungen von der irischen Westküste. Büchergilde Gutenberg, Frankfurt/M. 1989. Шаблон:ISBN
  • Von der anderen Musik. Zeichnungen und Radierungen 1970–1985. Kulturamt Böblingen 1985
  • In praise of pints oder Maria zu Ehren. 40 Zeichnungen mit dem Gänsekiel. Edition GD, Mainz 1983, Шаблон:ISBN
  • So ein Tag, so wunderschön wie heute. Limpert, Frankfurt/M. 1974. Шаблон:ISBN
  • Nostalgia. Edition GD, Mainz-Gonsenheim 1971
  • Loppe Loppe Leiter. Linkisch Lied für Lust und Lümmel. Eberwein, Offenbach 1967

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Further reading

  • Willy Barth: Vorwort. In: Quartette. Mainz 1998, Шаблон:ISBN
  • Andreas Räsch: Die Welt der Gertrude Degenhardt. Ein Porträt. In: Muschelhaufen. Jahresschrift für Literatur und Grafik. Viersen 2007, No. 47/48, Шаблон:ISSN
  • Klaus Weschenfelder: Music In Women. In: Musikfrauen – Women in Music. Mainz 1990, Шаблон:ISBN
  • Stefanie Mittenzwei: Den Klängen verfallen. Gertrude Degenhardts neuer Bilderzyklus "Musikfrauen". In: Mainz. Vierteljahreshefte für Kultur, Politik, Wirtschaft, Geschichte. No. 1. 1991. Verlag H. Schmidt Mainz, pp. 78–89, Шаблон:ISSN

External links

Шаблон:Authority control

Партнерские ресурсы
Криптовалюты
Магазины
Хостинг
Разное

  1. ↑ 1,00 1,01 1,02 1,03 1,04 1,05 1,06 1,07 1,08 1,09 1,10 1,11 1,12 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Michel не указан текст
  2. ↑ 2,0 2,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Mainz не указан текст
  3. ↑ 3,0 3,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Braun не указан текст
  4. ↑ 4,0 4,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Räsch не указан текст
  5. ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Flaherty не указан текст
  6. ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Laut не указан текст
  7. ↑ 7,0 7,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Böhler не указан текст
  8. ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Waldkirch не указан текст
  9. ↑ 9,0 9,1 The Kenny Gallery, Galway
  10. ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Rheinland-Pfalz не указан текст
Источник — http://wikihandbk.com/ruwiki/index.php?title=Английская_Википедия:Gertrude_Degenhardt&oldid=14924456