Английская Википедия:Getty Fire

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Шаблон:Infobox wildfire Шаблон:OSM Location map

The Getty Fire was a 2019 wildfire that burned Шаблон:Convert in Brentwood, Los Angeles, California. The fire was first reported on October 28, 2019 and was contained on November 5, 2019.[1] Thousands of people were forced to flee,[2] 10 homes were destroyed and 15 residences were damaged.[1]

Fire

The fire is believed to have started around 1:30 a.m. along the 405 at Getty Center Drive. A tree branch broke and landed in nearby power lines, causing them to spark and arc - igniting nearby brush.[3]

More than 1,000 firefighters along with Aerial firefighting fixed-wing aircraft and helicopters battled the blaze in steep and challenging terrain. Spurred on by 50+ mph Santa Ana winds, flames quickly licked brush along the Interstate 405 Freeway, triggering closure of all southbound lanes, and moved west into the canyons. The Getty Center — which was built to withstand fires and where firefighters were stationed to assist with logistics for helicopter operations — was never threatened.[4]

Impact

The borders of the mandatory evacuation zone were: Temescal Canyon Road on the west, Sunset Boulevard on the south, Mulholland Drive on the north and I-405 on the east.[5] By Oct. 30 some residents were allowed to return home, but evacuation orders remained in effect for those between Kenter Canyon, the 405 and Mountaingate Avenue until Nov. 2.[6] The UCLA campus, which is located about 2 miles from the fire, cancelled classes for 45,000 students, and some twenty elementary and secondary schools closed as well.[7]

Файл:Gavin Newsom and Eric Garcetti at the Getty Fire.jpg
Mayor Eric Garcetti speaks with Governor Gavin Newsom and fire crews at the Getty Fire.

A power outage due to the blaze left roughly 900 customers without power in Bel Air, Brentwood and Westwood. Southern California Edison preemptively turned off power for nearly 16,000 customers shortly after the blaze broke out.[8]

The LA Times cast light on the communication gaps that arise amid the confusion of such an evacuation in columnist Frank Shyong's piece, "Why Did No one warn the housekeepers about the Getty Fire?" He observed gardeners, housekeepers and other domestic workers reporting for work during the fire and questioned the efforts at communication from both the employers and city. [9]

Fire growth and containment progress

Fire containment status[1]
Gray: contained; Red: active; %: percent contained;
Date Area burned acres (km2) Containment
Oct 28 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Percentile
Oct 29 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Percentile
Oct 30 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Percentile
Oct 31 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Percentile
Nov 1 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Percentile
Nov 2 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Percentile
Nov 5 Шаблон:Convert Шаблон:Percentile

References

Шаблон:Reflist Шаблон:Commons cat Шаблон:California wildfires

  1. 1,0 1,1 1,2 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок Getty Fire не указан текст
  2. Шаблон:Cite web
  3. Шаблон:Cite web
  4. Шаблон:Cite web
  5. Шаблон:Cite news
  6. Шаблон:Cite web
  7. Шаблон:Cite news
  8. Шаблон:Cite news
  9. Шаблон:Cite web