Английская Википедия:Glamorganshire (UK Parliament constituency)

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox UK constituency Glamorganshire was a parliamentary constituency in Wales, returning two Members of Parliament (MPs) to the English and later British House of Commons. The Redistribution of Seats Act 1885 divided it into five new constituencies: East Glamorganshire, South Glamorganshire, Mid Glamorganshire, Gower and Rhondda.

Boundaries

This constituency comprised the whole of Glamorganshire.

History

For most of its history, the county constituency was represented by landowners from a small number of aristocratic families and this pattern continued until the nineteenth century. Following the Great Reform Act of 1832 a second county seat was created.

By the 1850s it had become virtually impossible for a Tory candidate to be elected as a county member since the industrial and urban vote could be rallied against him. This was proved in 1857 when Nash Vaughan Edwards-Vaughan failed in his attempt to dislodge one of the sitting members.Шаблон:Sfn Thereafter, until redistribution in 1885 led to the abolition of the constituency, the representation was shared by C.R.M. Talbot and Hussey Vivian. In line with Liberal party policy in two-member constituencies to run candidates from both wings of the party, the Whig aristocrat Talbot collaborated well with the more Radical Vivian.Шаблон:Sfn

Members of Parliament

MPs 1541–1832

Election Member Party
1541 Sir George Herbert
1545 not known
1547 John Bassett
1553 (Mar) George Mathew
1553 (Oct) Anthony Mansell
1554 (Apr) Edward Mansell
1554 (Nov) Sir Edward Carne
1555 not known
1558 William Herbert I
1559 William Herbert I
1562–3 William Bassett
1571 William Bassett
1572 William Herbert II, died
and replaced 1577 by William Mathew
1584 Robert Sidney
1586 Thomas Carne
1588 Thomas Carne
1593 Sir Robert Sidney
1597 Sir Thomas Mansell
1601 Sir John Herbert
1604 Philip Herbert, ennobled
and replaced 1605 by Sir Thomas Mansell
1614 Sir Thomas Mansell
1621 William Price
1624 Sir Robert Mansell
1625 Sir Robert Mansell
1626 Sir John Stradling
1628 Sir Robert Mansell
1640 (Apr) Sir Edward Stradling
1640 (Nov) Philip, Lord Herbert (inherited peerage 1649)
1653 Not represented in Barebones Parliament
1654 Philip Jones
Edmund Thomas
1656 Philip Jones
Edmund Thomas
1659 Evan Seys
1660 Sir Edward Mansel
1661 William Herbert, later Earl of Pembroke
1670 Sir Edward Mansel
1679 Bussy Mansel
1681 Sir Edward Mansel
1689 Bussy Mansel
1699 Thomas Mansel, later Baron Mansel
1712 Robert Jones
1716 Sir Charles Kemeys
1734 William Talbot, later Earl Talbot
1737 Bussy Mansel, later Baron Mansel
1745 Thomas Mathews
1747 Charles Edwin
1756 Thomas William Mathews
1761 Sir Edmund Thomas
1767 Richard Turbervill
1768 George Venables-Vernon, later Baron Vernon
1780 Charles Edwin
1789 style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color"| Thomas Wyndham Tory[1]
1814 style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color"| Benjamin Hall Whig[1]
1817 style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color"| Sir Christopher Cole Tory[1]
1818 style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color"| John Edwards Whig[1]
1820 style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color"| Sir Christopher Cole Tory[1]
1830 style="background-color:Шаблон:Party color"| Christopher Rice Mansel Talbot Whig[1]

MPs 1832–1885

Election First member 1st Party 2nd member 2nd Party
1832 representation increased to two members under the Reform Act 1832
1832 rowspan="4" style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Christopher Rice Mansel Talbot Whig[1][2][3][4] style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Lewis Weston Dillwyn Whig[1][3][2][5][6]
1837 style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Edwin Wyndham-Quin, Viscount Adare Conservative[1][7]
1851 style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | George Tyler Conservative[7]
1857 style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Sir Henry Vivian Whig[8][9][10]
1859 style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Liberal[7] style="background-color: Шаблон:Party color" | Liberal[7]
1885 constituency abolished: see East Glamorganshire, South Glamorganshire, Mid Glamorganshire, Gower and Rhondda

Election results

Elections in the 1830s

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Elections in the 1840s

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Elections in the 1850s

Wyndham-Quin was appointed Steward of the Chiltern Hundreds, causing a by-election.

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Elections in the 1860s

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Шаблон:Election box begin Шаблон:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link Шаблон:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link Шаблон:Election box registered electors Шаблон:Election box hold with party link no swing Шаблон:Election box hold with party link no swing Шаблон:Election box end

Elections in the 1870s

Шаблон:Election box begin Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box winning candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box candidate with party link Шаблон:Election box majority Шаблон:Election box turnout Шаблон:Election box registered electors Шаблон:Election box hold with party link no swing Шаблон:Election box hold with party link no swing Шаблон:Election box end

Elections in the 1880s

Шаблон:Election box begin Шаблон:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link Шаблон:Election box winning candidate unopposed with party link Шаблон:Election box registered electors Шаблон:Election box hold with party link no swing Шаблон:Election box hold with party link no swing Шаблон:Election box end

Шаблон:Incomplete list

References

Шаблон:Reflist

Sources

Books and Journals

Other

Партнерские ресурсы
Криптовалюты
Магазины
Хостинг
Разное

  1. ↑ 1,0 1,1 1,2 1,3 1,4 1,5 1,6 1,7 1,8 Шаблон:Cite book
  2. ↑ 2,0 2,1 Шаблон:Cite book
  3. ↑ 3,0 3,1 Шаблон:Cite book
  4. ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
  5. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  6. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  7. ↑ 7,0 7,1 7,2 7,3 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег <ref>; для сносок craig1832 не указан текст
  8. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  9. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
  10. ↑ Шаблон:Cite news
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