Английская Википедия:Glossary of Russian and USSR aviation acronyms: Engines and equipment
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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:For Шаблон:Glossaries of Russian and USSR aviation acronyms This is a glossary of acronyms and initials used for aero-engines and aircraft equipment in the Russian Federation and formerly the USSR. The Latin-alphabet names are phonetic representations of the Cyrillic originals, and variations are inevitable.
Aero engines
- Aviadvigatel - Aircraft engine[1]
- - Accessories gearbox[1]
- Avtomaht Tyaghi - auto-throttle[2]
- Avtomaticheskiy vint – automatic pitch [propeller][3]
- (suffix) Bezredooktornyy - no reduction gearbox [direct-drive][4]
- - surge prevention system
- - booster[5]
- Dvigatel - engine[1]
- Dopolnityel'nyi Motor – supplementary motor[1]
- - diesel Novikov[1]
- - supplementary lift engine[1]
- Dvukhkonturnyi Turboreaktivnyi Dvigatel – twin-spool gas turbine engine[5]
- - [1]
- (suffix) Ekonomichnyi - economical[6]
- (suffix) Forseerovannyi - uprated[6]
- Gelikopternyi Turbo-Dvigatel' - helicopter turboshaft[1]
- - [1]
- (suffix/prefix) Korotkoresoorsnyi – short service life[7]
- Khimicheskoye Zazhigahniye – chemical ignition
- Motornyi – prefix used for many piston engines prior to use of OKB names [ca. 1940][1]
- - [1]
- - [1]
- - [1]
- Neftyanoy - of crude oil type (diesel engines)[8]
- - [1]
- Opeetnaya Raketa – experimental rocket engine[1]
- Opeetnyi Reaktivnyi Motor – experimental reaction motor[1]
- - [1]
- - piston engine[1]
- Porokhovoy Raketnyi Dvigatel – gunpowder rocket motor[7]
- Porokhovaya Startovaya Raketa – solid fuel rocket booster[6]
- - pulsejet[1]
- - Ramjet[1]
- (suffix) Redooktornyi - geared[7]
- Reaktivnyi – jet-propelled [1]
- - digital control unit[7] FADEC
- Reaktivnyy Dvigatel – jet engine[7]
- - [1]
- - [1]
- -
- Reaktivnyi Dvigatel – jet engine[9]
- (suffix) Regoolator Toorbokompressora – Turbo-charger regulator[10]
- (suffix) -
- (suffix) -
- - [1]
- (suffix) Sdoov [Pogranichnovo Sloya] – boundary layer blowing/control[7]
- Stendovyy – test-bed engine[9]
- Sistema Izmereniya Otnosheniya Davleniya – pressure-ratio measurement system[2]
- Startovyi Porohovoi Raketny Dvigatel – RATOG rocket assisted take off gear / JATO jet assisted take-off[5]
- - APU[2]
- (suffix) Toorbokompressor - turbocharger[5]
- Toorbokompressor Reaktivnyy Dvigatel – gas Turbine reaction engine
- Toorboreaktivnyi [Dvigatel] – turbojet engine[5]
- - jet engine[1]
- - twin-spool turbojet[1]
- ToorboVintovoy Dvigatel – turboprop engine[5]
- - turbofan[1]
- - Propfan[1]
- - booster[7]
- Vint F Shaga – variable-pitch propeller[1]
- Vint Izmenyayemovo Shaga – constant speed propeller[5]
- Vint Postoyannovo Shaga - fixed itch propeller[1]
- Vozdooshno-Reaktivnyy Dvigatel – air reaction engine[9]
- Vozdushno-Reaktivny Dvigatel Kompressornyi – air reaction compressor jet[5]
- Vozdooshnyy Vint - airscew / propeller[4]
- Zhidkostnyi Reaktivnyy Dvigatel – liquid fuelled rocket engine[9]
Aero engine design bureaux
- Aleksei Dmitriyevich Charomskii[1]
- Aleksandr Ivchyenko[1]
- Arkhip Mikhailovich Lyul'ka[1]
- Mikulin[1]
- Mikulin & B.S. Stechkin[1]
- Arkadiya Dmitriyevich Shvetsov[1]
- Merkulov engines[1]
- Soloviev engines[1]
- S. S. Balandin[1]
- Aleksei Mikhailovich dobrotvorskii[1]
- Nikolai Dmitriyevich Kuznetsov[1]
- Soloviev [Aviadvigatel][1]
- Dobrynin engines[1]
- Klimov engines[1]
Equipment
- 1.AFA (AeroFotoApparaht – aerial camera)[11]
- 2. AviatsionnyFotoApparaht - large reconnaissance cameras)[5]
- AeroFotoUStanovka – aerial camera mount)[10]
- - engine driven compressor[12]
- Avtomaticheskaya Kachayushchayasya AeroFotoUstanovka – automatic tilting camera mount[11]
- Aviatsionnaya Katapool'tnaya Oostnovka – aircraft mounted ejector[7]
- - hand driven cine camera[6]
- Aviasionnoye Mahslo Ghidravlicheskoye – aviation hydraulic fluid
- Aviatsionnyy Protivopozharnnyy Opryskivatel – airborne fire-fighting sprayer[10]
- Aviatsionnoye Pooskovoye Oostroystvo - missile launch rail[7]
- Aviatsionnaya Pooskovay Oostanovka, Odinochnaya [dlya snaryadov kalibra] 212 milimetrov – aircraft mounted launcher, single, for 212mm HVAR's[13]
- Avtomaticheskiy Regoolyator Davleniya – automatic pressure regulator[14]
- Avtomaticheskiy Regoolyator Temperatoory – automatic temperature regulator[14]
- Avtomaht Sbrosa Otrazhahteley – automatic chaff and flare dispenser[15]
- - fire suppression system[12]
- - navigation lights[13]
- - cargo winch[15]
- BL Mishen - target winch[6]
- - target winch[6]
- Booksirooyemaya Mishen – towed target[6]
- Bortovoy Obogrevahtel' – on-board [gasoline] cabin heater[10]
- Blok Vybrosa Pomekh – interference ejector[7] 'Chuff & Fluff'
- Derzhahtel' - holder[4]
- Desahntnaya Kabina – assault trooper cabin[6]
- Type D daylight reconnaissance pod[7]
- Derzhahtel' Osvetitel'nykh Sredstv – racks for means of illumination (flare bomb cassette)[15]
- DoRazvedchik – auxiliary reconnaissance drone/aircraft[7]
- Derzhatel' yahshchichnyy Sredstv Signalizahtsii – box-type rack for signal means[12]
- Elektricheskaya Kasseta Signahl'nykh Patronov - electric signal flare launcher)[15]
- Elektricheskaya Kasseta Signahl'nykh R - electric signal flare launcher[12]
- - multi-function engine indicators[2]
- Elektrichesky Sbrasyvatel – electric bomb release device[5]
- - photo-recording module[12]
- - landing/taxi light[13]
- - retractable landing/taxi lamps[6]
- - fire extinguisher bottle[12]
- Groozvaya Lebyodka - Cargo winch[16]
- - hydraulic pump[6]
- Ghenerahtor Odnofahznyy - generator[15]
- GhermoShlem - pressure helmet[2]
- - generator
- - generator
- - generator[7]
- - generator[6]
- Gelikopter Turbo-Dvigatyel – helicopter turbine engine
- (suffix) Instrooktor - instructor[7]
- - electric drive system[2]
- (suffix) Kryl'yevoy - wing-mounted)[10]
- Klapan-avtomaht Dvoynovo Deystviya – dual-action automatic safety valve[13]
- Kasseta/Konteyner Avareevyno-Spasahtel'naya – rescue capsule[6]
- Kompleksnyy Agrgaht Zaprahvki – self-contained refuelling pack[12]
- Kassetnyy Derzhahtel' - cassette-type rack[12]
- - chaff and flare dispenser
- Komplekt Kislorodnovo Oboroodovaniya – oxygen equipment set[7]
- Kombinirovanny Konteiner Razvedy – combined reconnaissance pod[7]
- Kislorodnyy Preebor – oxygen equipment[11]
- Kislorodnyy Preebor Aviatsionny – aircraft oxygen equipment
- Kormovaya Pritsel'naya Stahntsiya – Starboard beam sighting station[12]
- Kislorodnyy Preebor Zhidkosnyy – oxygen system[16]
- [katapool'tnoye] Kreslo Sukhovo – Sukhoi [ejection] seat[17]
- Koleso Tormoznoye - brake [equipped] wheel[15]
- Lodka AvareeynoSpasahtel'naya – inflatable rescue dinghy[6]
- Lodka AvareeynoSpasahtel'naya Modernizeervannaya – inflatable rescue dinghy modernised[12]
- - cargo winch[15]
- Levaya Pritsel'naya Stahntsiya – Port beam sighting station[12]
- Mnogokoolpol'naya [parashootnaya] Sistema – multi-canopy [parachute] system[6]
- M Lodka AvareeynoSpasahtel'naya-M – M single man inflatable rescue dinghy-M
- - multiple ejector rack[7]
- Mekhanizm Razvorota Kolesa – [nosewheel] steering mechanism[7]
- - cockpit voice recorder[6]
- Morskoy Spasahtel'nyy Kostyum – maritime rescue suit[6]
- - flight data recorder[6]
- Nochnoy AeroFotoApparaht - night reconnaissance cameras[11]
- Nosimyy Avareeynyy Zapahs – survival kit[6]
- – Type N night reconnaissance pod[7]
- Opticheskiy Pritsel Bombardirovochnyy – optical bomb sight)
- - fire extinguisher bottle[6]
- OM Pritsel - Il-10m gunners gunsight[6]
- Pritsel AN - telescopic sight[11]
- Pulemet Aviatcionny Uchebny – aircraft gun camera[9]
- Parashootnaya DSB- parachute droppable container[15]
- Parashootnaya DUR - parachute droppable package[15]
- Parashootnaya Groozovaya Sistema – parachute cargo system[15]
- Pritsel MP - Il-10m pilots gunsight)
- Preobrazovahtel' Odnofahznyy – AC converters[14]
- - pitot boom[15]
- Pritsel PD - collimating sight)
- Plot spasahtel'nyy Nadoovnoy – six man life raft[6]
- Pritsel Strelkovyy Periskopicheskiy – flexible periscopic sight
- Podvesnoy Toplivnyy Bahk – metal/external drop tanks[5]
- - compressed cardboard drop tanks
- Preeyomnik Vozdooshnovo Davleniya – air pressure sensor[7]
- – Type R Elint pod[7]
- Regoolaytor Davleniye – pressure regulator[13]
- Raspylitel Toornel'nyy Shirokozakhvahtnyy – wide-strip tunnel type spreader[10]
- - ground power receptacle[2]
- Sistema Imitahtsii Otkahzov – malfunction simulation system[14]
- - ejection seat[7]
- Stahntsiya Kompleksnaya Aerogheofizicheskaya Tryokhmetodnaya – three method integrated airborne geophysical module[10]
- - liquid oxygen (LOX) converter[14]
- - anti collision beacon[6]
- - rotating anti-coll light[15]
- - fire warning system
- - starter-generator[6]
- Topograficheskiy AeroFotoapparaht – topographic aircraft camera[10]
- ToorboGenerahtor - turbo-generator[6]
- - starter generator[15]
- Teleskopicheskiy Strelyayushchiy Mekhanizm – telescopic firing mechanism[7] ejection gun
- Toorbonasosnaya Oostanovka – [air] turbo hydraulic pump[2]
- Ttpe T TV reconnaissance pod[7]
- Oonifitseerovannyy Ballon Sharovoy – universal [fire extinguisher] spherical bottles[2]
- Oonifitseerovannyy Khvostovoy Otsek – standardised tail compartment [for ECM])[12]
- Universalny Podvesnoy Agregat Zapravki – in-flight refuelling pod[5]
- Vylivnoy Aviatsionnyy Pribor – fire-fighting module[6]
- Ventileeruyemyy Kostyum – ventilated suit[7]
- - heat insulated and waterproof maritime pressure/rescue suit[14]
- Vintovoy Podyomnik - screw-jack[2]
- 1. Verkhnaya Pritsel'naya Stahntsiya – dorsal sighting system[12]
- 2. Vytyazhnaya Parashoonaya Sistema – parachute extraction system[6]
- Vysotnyy Spasahtel'nyy Skafandr – high altitude rescue suit[7]
- Zashchitnyy Shlem - flying helmet[7]
References
Шаблон:Reflist Шаблон:Refbegin
- Gordon, Yefim. Early Soviet Jet Bombers. Hinkley, Midland. 2004. Шаблон:ISBN
- Gordon, Yefim. Early Soviet Jet Fighters. Hinkley, Midland. 2002. Шаблон:ISBN
- Gordon, Yefim. Sukhoi Interceptors. Hinkley, Midland. 2004. Шаблон:ISBN
- Gordon, Yefim. Soviet Rocket Fighters. Hinkley, Midland. 2006. Шаблон:ISBN / Шаблон:ISBN
- Gordon, Yefim. Soviet Heavy Interceptors. Hinkley, Midland. 2004. Шаблон:ISBN
- Gordon, Yefim. Lavochkin's Last Jets. Hinkley, Midland. 2004. Шаблон:ISBN / Шаблон:ISBN
- Gordon, Yefim & Komissarov, Dmitry & Komissarov, Sergey. OKB Ilyushin. Hinkley, Midland. 2004. Шаблон:ISBN
- Gunston, Bill. The Osprey Encyclopaedia of Russian Aircraft 1875 – 1995. London, Osprey. 1995. Шаблон:ISBN
- Antonov, Vladimir & Gordon, Yefim & others. OKB Sukhoi. Leicester. Midland. 1996. Шаблон:ISBN
- Gordon, Yefim. Komissarov, Dmitry & Sergey. OKB Yakovlev. Hinkley. Midland. 2005. Шаблон:ISBN
- Gordon, Yefim & Komissarov, Dmitry. OKB Mikoyan. Hinkley, Midland. 2009. Шаблон:ISBN
- Gordon, Yefim. Komissarov, Dmitry & Sergey. OKB Ilyushin. Hinkley. Midland. 2004. Шаблон:ISBN
- Gordon, Yefim & Rigmant, Vladimir. Tupolev Tu-144. Midland. Hinkley. 2005. Шаблон:ISBN Шаблон:ISBN
- Gordon, Yefim & Komissarov, Dmitry. Antonov An-12. Midland. Hinkley. 2007. Шаблон:ISBN Шаблон:ISBN
- Gordon, Yefim & Komissarov, Dmitry & Komissarov, Sergey. Mil's Heavylift Helicopters. Hinkley, Midland. 2005. Шаблон:ISBN
- Gordon, Yefim. Tupolev Tu-160 "Blackjack". Hinkley, Midland. 2003. Шаблон:ISBN
- Gordon, Yefim & Komissarov, Dmitry. Antonov's Jet Twins. Hinkley, Midland. 2005. Шаблон:ISBN
- Gordon, Yefim & Komissarov, Dmitry. Kamov Ka-27/-32 Family. Hinkley, Midland. 2006. Шаблон:ISBN Шаблон:ISBN
- Gordon, Yefim & Komissarov, Dmitry. Antonov An-2. Midland. Hinkley. 2004. Шаблон:ISBN
- Gordon, Yefim & Rigmant, Vladimir. Tupolev Tu-114. Midland. Hinkley. 2007. Шаблон:ISBN Шаблон:ISBN
- Gordon, Yefim & Komissarov, Dmitry. Ilyushin Il-12 and Il-14. Midland. Hinkley. 2005. Шаблон:ISBN Шаблон:ISBN
- Gordon, Yefim. Yakovlev Yak-36, Yak-38 & Yak-41. Midland. Hinkley. 2008. Шаблон:ISBN
- Gordon, Yefim. Komissarov, Dmitry & Sergey. Antonov's Turboprop Twins. Hinkley. Midland. 2003. Шаблон:ISBN
- Gordon, Yefim. Myasischev M-4 and 3M. Hinkley. Midland. 2003. Шаблон:ISBN
- Gordon, Yefim & Rigmant, Vladimir. Tupolev Tu-104. Midland. Hinkley. 2007. Шаблон:ISBN
- Gordon, Yefim. Komissarov, Dmitry. Mil Mi-8/Mi-17. Hinkley. Midland. 2003. Шаблон:ISBN
- Gordon, Yefim & Dexter, Keith Polikarpov's I-16 Fighter. Hinkley. Midland. 2001. Шаблон:ISBN
- Gordon, Yefim. Mikoyan MiG-25 "Foxbat". Hinkley. Midland. 2007. Шаблон:ISBN Шаблон:ISBN
- Gordon, Yefim & Dexter, Keith Mikoyan's Piston-Engined Fighters. Hinkley. Midland. 2003. Шаблон:ISBN
- Gordon, Yefim & Rigmant, Vladimir. Tupolev Tu-4. Midland. Hinkley. 2002. Шаблон:ISBN
- Gordon, Yefim. Sukhoi S-37 and Mikoyan MFI. Midland. Hinkley. 2001 reprinted 2006. Шаблон:ISBN Шаблон:ISBN
- Gordon, Yefim. Khazanov, Dmitry. Yakovlev's Piston-Engined Fighters. Hinkley. Midland. 2002. Шаблон:ISBN
- Gordon, Yefim. Sal'nikov, Andrey. Zablotsky, Aleksandr. Beriev's Jet Flying Boats. Hinkley. Midland. 2006. Шаблон:ISBN Шаблон:ISBN
- Gordon, Yefim. & Dexter, Keith. Polikarpov's Biplane Fighters. Hinkley. Midland Publishing. 2002. Шаблон:ISBN
- Gordon, Yefim. Soviet/Russian Aircraft Weapons. Midland. 2004. Шаблон:ISBN
- Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ 1,00 1,01 1,02 1,03 1,04 1,05 1,06 1,07 1,08 1,09 1,10 1,11 1,12 1,13 1,14 1,15 1,16 1,17 1,18 1,19 1,20 1,21 1,22 1,23 1,24 1,25 1,26 1,27 1,28 1,29 1,30 1,31 1,32 1,33 1,34 1,35 1,36 1,37 1,38 1,39 1,40 1,41 1,42 1,43 1,44 Gunston, Bill. The Osprey Encyclopaedia of Russian Aircraft 1875 – 1995. London, Osprey. 1995. Шаблон:ISBN
- ↑ 2,0 2,1 2,2 2,3 2,4 2,5 2,6 2,7 2,8 2,9 Gordon,Yefim & Rigmant, Vladimir. Tupolev Tu-144. Midland. Hinkley. 2005. Шаблон:ISBN Шаблон:ISBN
- ↑ Gordon,Yefim & Komissarov, Dmitry. Antonov An-12. Midland. Hinkley. 2007. Шаблон:ISBN Шаблон:ISBN
- ↑ 4,0 4,1 4,2 Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ 5,00 5,01 5,02 5,03 5,04 5,05 5,06 5,07 5,08 5,09 5,10 5,11 5,12 5,13 Antonov,Vladimir & Gordon, Yefim & others. OKB Sukhoi. Leicester. Midland. 1996. Шаблон:ISBN
- ↑ 6,00 6,01 6,02 6,03 6,04 6,05 6,06 6,07 6,08 6,09 6,10 6,11 6,12 6,13 6,14 6,15 6,16 6,17 6,18 6,19 6,20 6,21 6,22 6,23 6,24 6,25 6,26 6,27 6,28 Gordon, Yefim. Komissarov, Dmitry & Sergey. OKB Ilyushin. Hinkley. Midland. 2004. Шаблон:ISBN
- ↑ 7,00 7,01 7,02 7,03 7,04 7,05 7,06 7,07 7,08 7,09 7,10 7,11 7,12 7,13 7,14 7,15 7,16 7,17 7,18 7,19 7,20 7,21 7,22 7,23 7,24 7,25 7,26 7,27 7,28 7,29 7,30 7,31 7,32 Gordon, Yefim & Komissarov, Dmitry. OKB Mikoyan. Hinkley, Midland. 2009. Шаблон:ISBN
- ↑ Шаблон:Cite book
- ↑ 9,0 9,1 9,2 9,3 9,4 Gordon, Yefim. Early Soviet Jet Fighters. Hinkley, Midland. 2002. Шаблон:ISBN
- ↑ 10,0 10,1 10,2 10,3 10,4 10,5 10,6 10,7 10,8 Gordon,Yefim & Komissarov, Dmitry. Antonov An-2. Midland. Hinkley. 2004. Шаблон:ISBN
- ↑ 11,0 11,1 11,2 11,3 11,4 11,5 11,6 Gordon, Yefim. Komissarov, Dmitry & Sergey. OKB Yakovlev. Hinkley. Midland. 2005. Шаблон:ISBN
- ↑ 12,00 12,01 12,02 12,03 12,04 12,05 12,06 12,07 12,08 12,09 12,10 12,11 12,12 Gordon, Yefim. Myasischev M-4 and 3M. Hinkley. Midland. 2003. Шаблон:ISBN
- ↑ 13,0 13,1 13,2 13,3 13,4 Gordon, Yefim. Lavochkin's Last Jets. Hinkley, Midland. 2004. Шаблон:ISBN / Шаблон:ISBN
- ↑ 14,0 14,1 14,2 14,3 14,4 14,5 14,6 14,7 Gordon, Yefim. Soviet Heavy Interceptors. Hinkley, Midland. 2004. Шаблон:ISBN
- ↑ 15,00 15,01 15,02 15,03 15,04 15,05 15,06 15,07 15,08 15,09 15,10 15,11 15,12 Gordon, Yefim. Komissarov, Dmitry & Sergey. Antonov's Turboprop Twins. Hinkley. Midland. 2003. Шаблон:ISBN
- ↑ 16,0 16,1 Gordon,Yefim & Rigmant, Vladimir. Tupolev Tu-104. Midland. Hinkley. 2007. Шаблон:ISBN
- ↑ 17,0 17,1 Gordon, Yefim. Sukhoi Interceptor. Hinkley, Midland. 2004. Шаблон:ISBN
