Английская Википедия:Gol he

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Файл:Three ہ letters in Nastaliq.png

Gol he written thrice (showing the non-isolated forms)

Файл:Gol he and do-cashmi he comparison.png

Gol he and do-cas͟hmī he in comparison (word-final and word-medial positions)

Gol he, also called choṭī he, is one of the two variants of the Arabic letter he/hāʾ (ه) that are in use in the Urdu alphabet, the other variant being the do-cas͟hmī he (Шаблон:Nastaliq), also called hā-'e-mak͟hlūt. The letter is named for its shape in the isolated form, gol meaning "round" in Hindustani, to distinguish it from the do-cas͟hmī he, which is really a calligraphic variant of the "two-eyed" regular he in the medial position (Шаблон:Script/Arabic). Its various non-isolated forms originated in the Nastaʿlīq script or calligraphic hand, though various zigzag (medial) and hook (final) forms of hāʾ have existed before the script was developed.

Use in Urdu

The letter Шаблон:Script/Arabic (encoded at U+06C1) replaces the regular he Шаблон:Script/Arabic (encoded at U+0647) in Urdu (as well as the Punjabi Shahmukhi alphabet) for the voiced glottal fricative Шаблон:IPAblink but is usually pronounced Шаблон:IPAblink in the word-final position (exception include certain two-letter words such as Шаблон:Lang Шаблон:IPA or Шаблон:Lang Шаблон:IPA) while the do-cas͟hmī he Шаблон:Script/Arabic is used in digraphs for aspiration and breathy voice and hence never used word-initially. Шаблон:Arabic alphabet Naskh and Nastaliq shapes

For comparison, the do-cas͟hmī he (not used word-initially) and the regular Arabic letter: Шаблон:Arabic alphabet Naskh and Nastaliq shapes Шаблон:Arabic alphabet Naskh and Nastaliq shapes

See also

• Nastaʿlīq script

References

Шаблон:Arabic-script-stub