Английская Википедия:Gondia district

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:About Шаблон:More citations needed Шаблон:Use Indian English Шаблон:Use dmy dates Шаблон:Infobox settlement Gondia district (also known as Gondiya, Marathi pronunciation: [ɡon̪d̪iaː]) is an administrative district in the state of Maharashtra in India. The district headquarter is located at Gondia. The district occupies an area of Шаблон:Convert and has a population of 1,322,507 of which 11.95% were urban (Шаблон:As of).[1] The district is part of Nagpur Division. There are 8 Talukas in Gondia District. Gondia Airport is second airport in Vidharbha region and serves city of Gondia.

Geography

Climate

Файл:Average Temprature Gondia Till AUG2012.jpg
Gondia average temperature

Gondia experiences extreme variations in temperature with very hot summers and very cold winters and has an average relative humidity of 62 per cent. Average recorded rainfall is more than Шаблон:Convert in each rainy season (June to September).

The hottest month is May when daytime high temperatures will generally average Шаблон:Convert. During the same month, nightly minimum temperatures average around Шаблон:Convert. In recent times the highest-recorded temperature in May has been Шаблон:Convert, and the lowest May temperature has been Шаблон:Convert.

The coolest months are December and January when temperatures will reach highs of around Шаблон:Convert and lows of Шаблон:Convert. The highest-recorded temperature in January was Шаблон:Convert and the lowest was Шаблон:Convert.

Шаблон:Weather box

Demographics

Шаблон:Historical populations

Шаблон:Bar box

According to the 2011 census Gondia district has a population of 1,322,507,[2] roughly equal to the nation of Mauritius[3] or the US state of New Hampshire.[4] This gives it a ranking of 369th in India (out of a total of 640).[2] The district has a population density of Шаблон:Convert.[2] Its population growth rate during 2001–2011 was 10.13%.[2] Gondiya has a sex ratio of 996 females for every 1,000 males,[2] and a literacy rate of 85.41%. 17.08% of the population live in urban areas. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes make up 13.31% and 16.20% of the population respectively.[2]

Languages

Шаблон:Pie chart

At the time of the 2011 Census of India, 73.31% of the population in the district spoke Marathi, 10.06% Hindi, 4.70% Powari, 3.45% Gondi, 2.60% Lodhi and 1.79% Chhattisgarhi as their first language. 1.48% of the population recorded their language as 'Others' under Hindi.[5]

Government and politics

Members of Parliament

Sunil Baburao Mendhe represents Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) for the Bhandara-Gondiya constituency, while Ashok Nete, also a member of Bharatiya Janata Party represents for the Gadchiroli–Chimur constituency.

Guardian Minister

Dharamraobaba Bhagwantrao Aatram is the guardian minister since 4 October 2023. Following is a link of former guardian ministers:-

District magistrate/collector

Nayana A. Gunde is the district magistrate of Gondia since 2019.

Divisions

The district is divided into four sub-divisions, each of which is further divided into talukas. These are:

The district also includes of 556 gram panchayats (village councils), 8 panchayat samitis and 954 revenue village. The Eight municipalities in this district are Gondia, Tirora, Arjuni Morgaon, Deori, Amgaon, Goregaon, Sadak Arjuni, Salekasa.

The district has four Vidhan Sabha (legislative assembly) constituencies: Arjuni Morgaon (Scheduled castes), Gondiya, Tirora and Amgaon (Scheduled tribes). While the first three are part of Bhandara-Gondiya Lok Sabha constituency, the last one is part of Gadchiroli-Chimur (ST) Lok Sabha constituency.[6]

Economy

In 2006 the Ministry of Panchayati Raj named Gondia one of the country's 250 most backward districts (out of a total of 640).[7] It is one of the twelve districts in Maharashtra currently receiving funds from the Backward Regions Grant Fund Programme (BRGF).[7]

References

Шаблон:Reflist

External links

Шаблон:Commons category

Шаблон:Geographic location Шаблон:Vidarbha Шаблон:Maharashtra Шаблон:Godavari basin