Английская Википедия:Gongye Chang
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Family name hatnote
Gongye Chang (Шаблон:Zh), courtesy name Zichang (Шаблон:Zh), was a major disciple and the son-in-law of Confucius.Шаблон:Sfn Little is known about his life, but Chinese legends attribute to him the ability to understand birds' language.Шаблон:Sfn
Life
Gongye Chang's years of birth and death are unknown. The Records of the Grand Historian says he was a native of the State of Qi,Шаблон:SfnШаблон:SfnШаблон:Sfn but according to Kong Anguo and others, he was from the State of Lu.Шаблон:Sfn
According to the Analects, Gongye Chang was once imprisoned for an unidentified crime. However, Confucius believed he was innocent, and married his daughter to him.Шаблон:Sfn Although the exact nature of his offence is not known, Confucius' marriage of his daughter to him despite the strong stigma attached to criminals in the Zhou dynasty demonstrates Confucius' adherence to moral reason and his independence from arbitrary social conventions.Шаблон:Sfn
Legend
Little is known about Gongye Chang's life, but he became the subject of a variety of later Chinese legends and folklore, and was said to be able to understand the language of animals and birds.Шаблон:Sfn In one story, which explains why he was imprisoned, he overheard a number of birds discussing the location of a murder victim. His knowledge of the body led him to be arrested for the person's murder, but he was released after demonstrating his supernatural powers.Шаблон:Sfn The story appeared in the book Lunshi (論釋), and became widely known. Tang dynasty poets Shen Quanqi and Bai Juyi both made references to Gongye Chang's story in their poems.[1]
Honours
In Confucian temples, Gongye Chang's spirit tablet is placed in the outer court, beyond those of the Four Assessors and Twelve Wise Ones, and next to that of Fu Buqi.Шаблон:Sfn
During the Tang dynasty, Emperor Xuanzong posthumously awarded Gongye Chang the nobility title of Count of Ju (莒伯). During the Song dynasty, he was further awarded the title of Marquis of Gaomi (高密侯).[1]
Notes
Bibliography
- Английская Википедия
- Year of birth unknown
- Year of death unknown
- Disciples of Confucius
- 5th-century BC Chinese philosophers
- Chinese legends
- 5th-century BC Chinese people
- Страницы, где используется шаблон "Навигационная таблица/Телепорт"
- Страницы с телепортом
- Википедия
- Статья из Википедии
- Статья из Английской Википедии
