Английская Википедия:Grammy Award for Best Hard Rock Performance

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Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Infobox award The Grammy Award for Best Hard Rock Performance was an award presented to recording artists at the Grammy Awards until 2011.

The academy recognized hard rock music artists for the first time at the 31st Grammy Awards (1989). The category was originally presented as Best Hard Rock/Metal Performance Vocal or Instrumental, combining two of the most popular music genres of the 1980s. Jethro Tull won that award for the album Crest of a Knave, beating Metallica, who were expected to win with the album ...And Justice for All. This choice led to widespread criticism of the academy, as journalists suggested that the music of Jethro Tull did not belong in the hard rock or heavy metal genres. In response, the academy created the categories Best Hard Rock Performance and Best Metal Performance, separating the genres.

The band Living Colour was presented the first award for Best Hard Rock Performance in 1990. From 1992 to 1994 the award was presented as the Grammy Award for Best Hard Rock Performance with Vocal. As of 2011, the bands Foo Fighters, Living Colour, and the Smashing Pumpkins share the record for the most wins, with two each. American artists have been presented with the award more than any other nationality, though it has been presented to musicians or groups originating from Australia twice and from the United Kingdom once. Alice in Chains holds the record for the most nominations without a win, with eight.

The award was discontinued in 2012 due to a major overhaul of Grammy categories. After 2012, quality hard rock performances were shifted to the Best Hard Rock/Metal Performance category. However, in 2014, the Best Hard Rock/Metal Performance category was split, returning the stand-alone Best Metal Performance category and recognizing quality hard rock performances in the Best Rock Performance category. According to the Recording Academy, "It was determined that metal has a very distinctive sound, and hard rock more closely aligns with rock and can exist comfortably as one end of the rock spectrum."

Recipients

A man wearing a white T-shirt, playing a guitar with his eyes closed while standing behind a microphone stand.

Chris Cornell, lead singer of the 1995 award-winning band Soundgarden, performing in 2005

A man with a shaved head, singing into a microphone with his eyes closed. He is wearing a black shirt with the text "Zero" across the front.

Billy Corgan of the two-time award-winning band The Smashing Pumpkins

A man with long, curly hair wearing a red dress shirt and singing into a microphone on a stand.

1999 award winner, Robert Plant, performing in 2007

Four men in dark clothing on a stage; the man on the left has his arm raised in the air, while the third man from the left has his arms around the second and fourth.

Metallica, the 2000 award-winning band, performing in 2008

Файл:Mike Shinoda, Mr. Hahn & Chester Bennington, Linkin Park @ Sonisphere.jpg

Linkin Park, the 2002 award-winning band

A crowd of people standing before a stage lit by four lights from above. On the stage, from left to right, is a man with a guitar, a man dressed in black holding a guitar, and a man sitting behind a drum set.

The two-time award-winning band Foo Fighters

Three men on a stage in front of a crowd; two are holding guitars while the one of the center is sitting behind a drum set. Audio equipment, a drum set, lighting, and other stage fixtures can also be seen in the background.

Wolfmother, the 2007 award-winning band, performing at the Beale Street Music Festival

Three men standing on a stage in front of a crowd; two are holding guitars while the one of the center is holding a microphone. Audio equipment, a drum set, lighting, and other stage props can also be seen in the background.

The 2009 award-winning band, The Mars Volta

YearШаблон:Ref	Performing artist(s)	Work	Nominees	Ref.
1990	Living Colour	Шаблон:Sort	Шаблон:Smalldiv
1991	Living Colour	Шаблон:Sort	Шаблон:Smalldiv
1992	Van Halen	Шаблон:Sort	Шаблон:Smalldiv
1993	Red Hot Chili Peppers	Шаблон:Sort	Шаблон:Smalldiv
1994	Stone Temple Pilots	Шаблон:Sort	Шаблон:Smalldiv
1995	Soundgarden	Шаблон:Sort	Шаблон:Smalldiv
1996	Pearl Jam	Шаблон:Sort	Шаблон:Smalldiv
1997	The Smashing Pumpkins	Шаблон:Sort	Шаблон:Smalldiv
1998	The Smashing Pumpkins	Шаблон:Sort	Шаблон:Smalldiv
1999	Page and Plant	Шаблон:Sort	Шаблон:Smalldiv
2000	Metallica	Шаблон:Sort	Шаблон:Smalldiv
2001	Rage Against the Machine	Шаблон:Sort	Шаблон:Smalldiv
2002	Linkin Park	Шаблон:Sort	Шаблон:Smalldiv
2003	Foo Fighters	Шаблон:Sort	Шаблон:Smalldiv
2004	Evanescence & Paul McCoy	"Bring Me to Life"	Шаблон:Smalldiv
2005	Velvet Revolver	Шаблон:Sort	Шаблон:Smalldiv
2006	System of a Down	Шаблон:Sort	Шаблон:Smalldiv
2007	Wolfmother	Шаблон:Sort	Шаблон:Smalldiv
2008	Foo Fighters	Шаблон:Sort	Шаблон:Smalldiv
2009	The Mars Volta	Шаблон:Sort	Шаблон:Smalldiv
2010	AC/DC	Шаблон:Sort	Шаблон:Smalldiv
2011	Them Crooked Vultures	Шаблон:Sort	Шаблон:Smalldiv

^{Шаблон:Note} Each year is linked to the article about the Grammy Awards held that year.

Multiple wins

2 wins

• Living Colour
• The Smashing Pumpkins
• Foo Fighters

Multiple nominations

8 nominations

• Alice in Chains

5 nominations

• Pearl Jam

4 nominations

• AC/DC
• Stone Temple Pilots
• Rage Against the Machine
• Metallica
• Queens of the Stone Age

3 nominations

• Guns N' Roses
• Living Colour
• Mötley Crüe
• The Smashing Pumpkins
• Soundgarden
• Nine Inch Nails
• Foo Fighters
• System of a Down

2 nominations

• Faith No More
• Jane's Addiction
• Van Halen
• Red Hot Chili Peppers
• Robert Plant
• Buckcherry
• Kid Rock
• Limp Bizkit
• P.O.D.
• Linkin Park
• Godsmack
• Evanescence
• Audioslave
• Nickelback
• Tool
• Ozzy Osbourne

References

General

• Шаблон:Cite web Note: User must select the "Rock" category as the genre under the search feature.

Specific

External links

• Official site of the Grammy Awards
• Rock on the Net – Grammy Awards: Best Hard Rock Performance