Английская Википедия:Grave (band)

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Файл:Fredrik Isaksson, Grave 2008.jpg
Fredrik Isaksson, former bass player (2008)

Grave is a Swedish death metal band that was formed in 1986 by vocalist and guitarist Ola Lindgren who is their only constant member. The band had particular success in the early 1990s, and their first four albums, Into the Grave, You'll Never See..., Soulless and Hating Life, cemented their reputation as one of Sweden's foremost death metal bands. Grave went on hiatus in 1997, but got back together two years later. Since then, they have released seven more albums, making a total of eleven studio albums. Along with Dismember, Entombed and Unleashed, Grave is considered one of the "big four" of Swedish death metal.[1][2]

History

Early career (1986–1993)

The band started in 1986 under the name Corpse and changed it to Grave in 1988. They recorded various demos from 1986 to 1991, and recorded some singles and EPs as well. Their debut full-length album Into the Grave was released in 1991. The release led to a European and American tour.

In 1992, the band released their second album You'll Never See..., which was a continuation of the style featured on their debut. However, bassist Jonas Torndal left the band as a result of his increasing dislike for touring. After unsuccessfully trying to find a replacement, the group made a decision to become a trio, with guitarist Jörgen Sandström switching to bass.[3] A European tour followed with compatriots Dismember and headliner Morbid Angel.

Two more albums, hiatus and return (1994–2003)

The band's third album, 1994's Soulless, showed a somewhat different style, blending more experimental and industrial tones into the death metal of the previous album. Sandström departed in 1996, and Lindgren took over the vocals on their fourth album Hating Life. This album progressed further into the style started on Soulless. Another European and American tour followed, which resulted in the live album Extremely Rotten Live. Thereafter, the band more or less split up.

1999 was the first year the members rejoined and started rehearsing; nevertheless the band took it slow. Ultimately this led to a warm-up European tour and a new album in 2002. Back from the Grave was a return to the style featured on their second album, You'll Never See..., with minimal influence from Soulless. As a bonus, a CD containing three demo recordings was included with the album.

Fiendish Regression and As Rapture Comes (2004–2007)

The 2004 album Fiendish Regression saw the departure of drummer Paulsson, who was replaced by Coercion drummer Pelle Ekegren. This album showcased more aggressive and generally somewhat faster songs. Touring followed through Europe in conjunction with the Canadian band Cryptopsy.

Two years later in 2006, As Rapture Comes was released, further increasing the overall speed and aggression of the band's musical style. Noteworthy is the inclusion of the Alice in Chains cover of "Them Bones". In support of the album the band toured with Dismember, Vital Remains, Demiricous, and Withered through the US and Canada. In November 2006 they toured Europe as part of the Masters of Death tour, with Unleashed, Dismember, Entombed and Exterminator. In September, Grave embarked on a European tour with Nile for their album Ithyphallic.

Recent years (2008–present)

In 2008 the band returned with their eighth full-length studio album Dominion VIII. Stylistically it stepped back to the band's old-school death metal roots. The next album, Burial Ground, continued the same style. In 2010, Fredrik Isaksson left the lineup and was replaced by Dismember's Tobias Cristiansson.[4]

In July 2011, it was reported that Grave was expected to begin recording their tenth album that fall and have it out in 2012.[5] Titled Endless Procession of Souls, it was released on 27 August 2012, in Europe and in North America on the next day.[6]

Grave released their eleventh studio album Out of Respect for the Dead in October 2015.[7] On 4 September the band revealed the cover artwork of the album, which was created by Costin Chioreanu.[8]

On 1 December 2017, Grave announced their split with their drummer for eleven years Ronnie Bergerståhl;[9] six months later, the band hired Tomas Lagrén as his replacement.[10] Grave has been in the process of working on a new album.[11]

In November 2022, both Tobias Cristiansson and Mika Lagrén parted ways with the band.[12] Live shows were canceled indefinitely.

Discography

Full lengths

EPs and singles

Live albums

Boxed sets

  • Morbid Ways to Die (2003)

DVDs

  • Enraptured (2006)

Members

Source:[13]

Current members

  • Ola Lindgren – lead vocals (1995–1996, 2001–present), rhythm guitar (1992–1996, 2001–present), lead guitar (1986–1996), bass (1986–1989, 1995–1996), backing vocals (1986–1995)
  • Tomas Lagrén – drums (2018–present)

Former members

  • Magnus Martinsson – lead guitar (2008–2011)
  • Jonas Torndal – bass (1989–1992, 1996), lead guitar (2001–2007)
  • Jörgen Sandström – lead vocals (1986–1995), rhythm guitar (1986–1992), bass (1992–1995)
  • Fredrik "Fredda" Isaksson – bass, backing vocals (2001–2010)
  • Jens "Jensa" Paulsson – drums (1986–1996, 2001–2002)
  • Pelle Eckegren – drums (2002–2006)
  • Ronnie Bergerståhl – drums (2006–2017)
  • Tobias Cristiansson – bass, backing vocals (2010–2024)
  • Mika Lagrén – lead guitar (2011–2024)

Timeline

<timeline> ImageSize = width:800 height:auto barincrement:20 PlotArea = left:100 bottom:80 top:10 right:20 Alignbars = justify DateFormat = mm/dd/yyyy Period = from:01/01/1986 till:04/26/2024 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal format:yyyy Legend = orientation:vertical position:bottom columns:4 ScaleMajor = increment:2 start:1986 ScaleMinor = increment:1 start:1986

Colors = 

id:Vocals1 value:red         legend:Lead_vocals
id:Vocals2 value:pink        legend:Backing_vocals
id:Guitar1 value:teal        legend:Lead_guitar
id:Guitar2 value:brightgreen legend:Rhythm_guitar
id:Bass    value:blue        legend:Bass
id:Drums   value:orange      legend:Drums
id:studio  value:black       legend:Studio_album
id:other   value:gray(0.6)   legend:Live_album_recording
id:bars    value:gray(0.95)

BackgroundColors = bars:bars

LineData= 

layer:back
at:08/30/1991 color:studio
at:09/01/1992 color:studio
at:06/28/1994 color:studio
at:05/07/1996 color:studio
at:10/21/2002 color:studio
at:08/23/2004 color:studio
at:07/25/2006 color:studio
at:04/21/2008 color:studio
at:06/14/2010 color:studio
at:08/27/2012 color:studio
at:10/16/2015 color:studio
at:09/22/1996 color:other

BarData = 

bar:Jorgen text:Jörgen Sandström
bar:Ola text:Ola Lindgren
bar:Magnus text:Magnus Martinsson
bar:Mika  text:Mika Lagrén
bar:Jonas text:Jonas Torndal
bar:Fredrik text:Fredrik Isaksson
bar:Tobias text:Tobias Cristiansson
bar:Jens text:Jens Paulsson
bar:Pelle text:Pelle Eckegren
bar:Ronnie text:Ronnie Bergerståhl
bar:Tomas  text:Tomas Lagrén

PlotData= 

width:11 textcolor:black align:left anchor:from shift:(11.-4)
bar:Jorgen from:start till:01/01/1996 color:Vocals1
bar:Jorgen from:start till:01/01/1992 color:Guitar2 width:3
bar:Jorgen from:01/01/1992 till:01/01/1996 color:Bass width:3
bar:Ola  from:start till:01/01/1996 color:Guitar1
bar:Ola  from:start till:01/01/1996 color:Vocals2 width:3
bar:Ola  from:01/01/2001 till:end color:Vocals1
bar:Ola  from:01/01/1996 till:01/01/1997 color:Vocals1
bar:Ola  from:01/01/1996 till:01/01/1997 color:Guitar1 width:3
bar:Ola  from:01/01/1996 till:07/01/1996 color:Bass width:5
bar:Ola  from:01/01/1996 till:01/01/1997 color:Guitar2 width:7
bar:Ola  from:start till:01/01/1989 color:Bass width:7
bar:Ola  from:01/01/1992 till:01/01/1996 color:Guitar2 width:7
bar:Ola  from:01/01/2001 till:end color:Guitar2 width:3
bar:Jens from:start till:01/01/1997 color:Drums
bar:Jens from:01/01/2001 till:01/01/2003 color:drums
bar:Jonas from:01/01/1989 till:01/01/1992 color:bass
bar:Jonas  from:07/01/1996 till:01/01/1997 color:bass
bar:Jonas from:01/01/2001 till:01/01/2008 color:Guitar1
bar:Fredrik from:01/01/2001 till:01/01/2010 color:bass
bar:Fredrik from:01/01/2001 till:01/01/2010 color:Vocals2 width:3
bar:Tobias from:01/01/2010 till:01/05/2024 color:bass
bar:Tobias from:01/01/2010 till:01/05/2024 color:Vocals2 width:3
bar:Magnus from:01/01/2008 till:01/01/2011 color:guitar1
bar:Mika  from:01/01/2011 till:01/05/2024 color:guitar1
bar:Pelle from:01/01/2003 till:01/01/2006 color:drums
bar:Ronnie from:01/01/2006 till:01/01/2018 color:drums
bar:Tomas from:01/01/2018 till:end color:drums

</timeline>

References

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External links

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  1. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  2. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  3. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  4. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  5. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  6. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  7. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  8. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  9. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  10. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  11. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  12. ↑ Шаблон:Cite web
  13. ↑ Blabbermouth.net (2018) – Retrieved 18 June 2018
Источник — http://wikihandbk.com/ruwiki/index.php?title=Английская_Википедия:Grave_(band)&oldid=15020459