Английская Википедия:Gray Matter Studios
Шаблон:Short description Шаблон:Distinguish Шаблон:Use American English Шаблон:Use mdy dates Шаблон:Infobox company
Gray Matter Interactive Studios, Inc. (Gray Matter Studios; formerly Xatrix Entertainment, Inc.) was an American video game developer based in Los Angeles.
History
Drew Markham and his business partner Barry Dempsey founded Xatrix Entertainment in March 1993. The studio's first release was Cyberia in 1994.[1] Among its later projects was Quake II Mission Pack: The Reckoning, for which it worked with publisher Activision.[2] Around 1999, some of the original business partners sought to exit the company. To handle this efficiently, Xatrix was transferred to a new corporation under Markham as creative director.[3] With the assistance of Activision, Gray Matter Studios was established on June 17, 1999, and took over most of the former employees.[4][5] Activision initially owned 40% of the studio.[6] It bought the remaining 60% in January 2002, after the successful release of Return to Castle Wolfenstein.[2][7] The publisher paid 133,690 shares of common stock, at the time worth around Шаблон:US$.[7] Post-acquisition, the studio was put to work on the Call of Duty: United Offensive expansion.[8] It also worked on Trinity: The Shatter Effect, which was announced and then canceled in late 2003.[9][10] In 2005, during the development of Call of Duty 2: Big Red One, Gray Matter Studios was merged into Activision's Treyarch studio. As part of Treyarch, the former Gray Matter Studios team worked on Call of Duty 3.[8][11]
Games developed
As Xatrix Entertainment
| Year | Title |
|---|---|
| 1994 | Cyberia |
| 1995 | Cyberia 2: Resurrection |
| 1997 | Redneck Rampage |
| 1998 | Redneck Rampage Rides Again |
| Redneck Deer Huntin' | |
| Quake II Mission Pack: The Reckoning | |
| 1999 | Kingpin: Life of Crime |
As Gray Matter Studios
| Year | Title |
|---|---|
| 2001 | Return to Castle Wolfenstein |
| 2004 | Call of Duty: United Offensive |
Canceled
- Trinity: The Shatter Effect
References
Шаблон:Activision Шаблон:Authority control
- ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокXatrix: Profileне указан текст - ↑ 2,0 2,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокIGN: Acquisitionне указан текст - ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокPC Zone 98не указан текст - ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокGray Matter: Storyне указан текст - ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокGray Matter: Newsне указан текст - ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокPC Player: RtCWне указан текст - ↑ 7,0 7,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокWSJ: Acquisitionне указан текст - ↑ 8,0 8,1 Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокPolygon: Treyarchне указан текст - ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокEurogamer: Trinity 1не указан текст - ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокEurogamer: Trinity 2не указан текст - ↑ Ошибка цитирования Неверный тег
<ref>; для сносокPC Gamer: Treyarchне указан текст
- Английская Википедия
- 1993 establishments in California
- 2005 disestablishments in California
- Defunct Activision subsidiaries
- Defunct companies based in Greater Los Angeles
- Defunct video game companies of the United States
- Video game companies disestablished in 2005
- Video game companies established in 1993
- Video game development companies
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